used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/
on the subject of; concerning
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/
higher than, or over, something
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
to or in a foreign country
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
affordingverbUS /əˈfɔːrdɪŋ/
-ing form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/
the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading It has been said of natives of India that they are insensible to beauties of natural scenery.
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
ascendedverbUS /əˈsendɪd/
past form of “ascend” — travel up
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
ascentnounUS /əˈsent/
an upward slope or grade (as in a road)
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
a particular environment or surrounding influence
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
bamboonounUS /bæmˈbuː/
the hard woody stems of bamboo plants; used in construction and crafts and fishing poles
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
beautiesnounUS /ˈbjuːtiz/
plural of “beauty” — the qualities that give pleasure to the senses
From this reading It has been said of natives of India that they are insensible to beauties of natural scenery.
delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/
at or toward the back of something
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
on the far side of; further than
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
blendverbUS /blend/
combine into one
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
fearless and daring
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading Very rough, but very lovely, was this road.
past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
characteristicnounUS /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk/
a prominent attribute or aspect of something
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
clungverbUS /klʌŋ/
inflected form of “cling” — come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
having or capable of producing colors
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
combinationsnounUS /ˌkɑːmbəˈneɪʃənz/
plural of “combination” — a collection of things that have been combined; an assemblage of separate parts or qualities
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
creepers
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
dells
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
denseadjectiveUS /dens/
permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
depthnounUS /depθ/
the extent downward or backward or inward
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
separated in space or coming from or going to a distance
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
being or moving lower in position or less in some value
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
posing no difficulty; requiring little effort
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
elementsnounUS /ˈeləmənts/
violent or severe weather (viewed as caused by the action of the four elements)
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
else
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
endlessadjectiveUS /ˈendləs/
tiresomely long; seemingly without end
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
all things; all of a situation
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
more distant in especially space or time
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
featheryadjectiveUS /ˈfeðəri/
resembling or suggesting a feather or feathers
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
festoons
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/
the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
a fortified military post where troops are stationed
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
freshernounUS /ˈfreʃər/
a first-year undergraduate
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
showing where something starts, or who sent it
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
depressingly dark
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
characterized by beauty of movement, style, form, or execution
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
gradualadjectiveUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəl/
proceeding in small stages
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
feeling or showing gratitude
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
only a very short time before
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
harmonynounUS /ˈhɑːrməni/
compatibility in opinion and action
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/
the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading It has been said of natives of India that they are insensible to beauties of natural scenery.
greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
not solid; having a space or gap or cavity
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/
a quantity that is added
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947
From this reading It has been said of natives of India that they are insensible to beauties of natural scenery.
insensibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsensəbəl/
incapable of physical sensation
From this reading It has been said of natives of India that they are insensible to beauties of natural scenery.
intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/
moving to the inside of something
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
irregularadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈreɡjələr/
contrary to rule or accepted order or general practice
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
used when the thing doing the action is also its object
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
junglenounUS /ˈdʒʌŋɡəl/
a location marked by an intense competition and struggle for survival
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
leafnounUS /liːf/
the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
appealing to the emotions as well as the eye
From this reading Very rough, but very lovely, was this road.
luxuriantadjectiveUS /ləɡˈʒɜːriənt/
marked by complexity and richness of detail
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
massesnounUS /ˈmæsəz/
the common people generally
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
plural of “native” — an indigenous person who was born in a particular place
From this reading It has been said of natives of India that they are insensible to beauties of natural scenery.
in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature
From this reading It has been said of natives of India that they are insensible to beauties of natural scenery.
nestlingnounUS /ˈnestlɪŋ/
young bird not yet fledged
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/
impressive in appearance
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
obscuringverbUS /əbsˈkjʊrɪŋ/
-ing form of “obscure” — make less visible or unclear
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
used to join alternatives or possibilities
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
outlinesnounUS /ˈaʊtlaɪnz/
plural of “outline” — the line that appears to bound an object
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/
above and across; more than
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
to some extent; in some degree; not wholly
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
pathwaynounUS /ˈpæθweɪ/
a bundle of myelinated nerve fibers following a path through the brain
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
beyond or deviating from the usual or expected
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
Pertâbgurh
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
pervadeverbUS /pərˈveɪd/
spread or diffuse through
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
precipices
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
rangesnounUS /ˈreɪndʒəz/
plural of “range” — an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
ravinesnounUS /rəˈviːnz/
plural of “ravine” — a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
regionsnounUS /ˈriːdʒənz/
plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
possessing material wealth
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation
From this reading Very rough, but very lovely, was this road.
having or caused by an irregular surface
From this reading Very rough, but very lovely, was this road.
a charge of ammunition for a single shot
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
socially incorrect in behavior
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
ruggedadjectiveUS /ˈrʌɡəd/
sturdy and strong in constitution or construction; enduring
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
being the one previously mentioned or spoken of
From this reading It has been said of natives of India that they are insensible to beauties of natural scenery.
(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
scenerynounUS /ˈsiːnəri/
the painted structures of a stage set that are intended to suggest a particular locale
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
softenverbUS /ˈsɑːfən/
make (images or sounds) soft or softer
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
not in physical motion
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
stragglingadjective
spreading out in different directions or distributed irregularly
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
subtleadjectiveUS /ˈsʌtəl/
difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
teaknounUS /tiːk/
hard strong durable yellowish-brown wood of teak trees; resistant to insects and to warping; used for furniture and in shipbuilding
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading It has been said of natives of India that they are insensible to beauties of natural scenery.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
belonging to the people or things already mentioned
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading It has been said of natives of India that they are insensible to beauties of natural scenery.
used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned
From this reading Very rough, but very lovely, was this road.
the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
topsadjectiveUS /tɑːps/
of the highest quality
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
tropicaladjectiveUS /ˈtrɑːpɪkəl/
relating to or situated in or characteristic of the tropics (the region on either side of the equator)
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/
below or beneath something; less than
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
the topmost one of two
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
precisely as stated
From this reading Very rough, but very lovely, was this road.
a community of people smaller than a town
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/
the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned
From this reading From a straggling, irregular village, which could hardly be called a town, nestling in a hollow under the mountain of Pertâbgurh, a rude pathway, for it was little else, ascended to the fort above.
in the company of; together with
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
not having, not using, or not accompanied by
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.
an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)
From this reading The forest, or jungle, had been partly cleared away from its sides, but noble trees still hung over it, affording grateful shade as it wound round ravines and shoulders of the mountain in gradual but easy ascent; and the huge broad leaf of the teak tree, the graceful and feathery bamboo, and other masses of luxuriant foliage, rich with great creepers now covered with flowers, which hung from tree to tree in graceful festoons, or clung in dense masses about their tops,--presented endless and beautiful combinations with the bold upper precipices of the mountain itself, and the distant ranges behind it.
the person or people being spoken to
From this reading Farther up, as the air grew fresher in the ascent, and you looked down into deep gloomy dells, or abroad over the valley, or up to the rugged sides of the great mountain beyond,--a subtle blue atmosphere appeared to pervade everything; and this, the peculiar characteristic of those high tropical regions, seemed to increase in depth of colour,--and, without in reality obscuring the features of the scenery, to soften its rugged outlines, and blend its almost savage elements into harmony.