Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Taras Bulba, and Other Tales
Taras Bulba, and Other Tales

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Taras Bulba, and Other Tales is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Taras Bulba, and Other Tales
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.
A terrible weakness overpowered his limbs.
The walls and corners of a strange room were dimly visible before him.
At length he perceived that Tovkatch was seated beside him, apparently listening to his every breath.
Yes,” thought Tovkatch, you might have slept forever.”
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Taras Bulba, and Other Tales

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Taras Bulba, and Other Tales is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.
/aɪ hæv slept ə lɔːŋ waɪl sed ˈtɑːrəz ˈkʌmɪŋ tuː hɪz ˈsensɪz æz ɪf ˈæftər ə ˈhevi ˈdrʌŋkən sliːp ənd ˈtraɪɪŋ tuː dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ ðə ˈɑːbdʒekts əˈbaʊt hɪm/
Line 2
A terrible weakness overpowered his limbs.
/ə ˈterəbəl ˈwiːknəs ˌoʊvərˈpaʊərd hɪz lɪmz/
Line 3
The walls and corners of a strange room were dimly visible before him.
/ðə wɔːlz ənd ˈkɔːrnərz ʌv ə streɪndʒ ruːm wɜːr ˈdɪmli ˈvɪzəbəl bɪˈfɔːr hɪm/
Line 4
At length he perceived that Tovkatch was seated beside him, apparently listening to his every breath.
Line 5
Yes,” thought Tovkatch, “you might have slept forever.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

corners noun US /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading “The walls and corners of a strange room were dimly visible before him.”

dimly adverb US /ˈdɪmli/

in a dim indistinct manner

From this reading “The walls and corners of a strange room were dimly visible before him.”

distinguish verb US /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

mark as different

From this reading ““I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.”

drunken adjective US /ˈdrʌŋkən/

given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol

From this reading ““I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.”

limbs noun US /lɪmz/

plural of “limb” — one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading “A terrible weakness overpowered his limbs.”

objects noun US /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading ““I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.”

overpowered verb US /ˌoʊvərˈpaʊərd/

past form of “overpower” — overcome by superior force

From this reading “A terrible weakness overpowered his limbs.”

Taras noun US /ˈtɑːrəz/

plural of “tara” — a village in eastern Ireland (northwest of Dublin); seat of Irish kings until 6th century

From this reading ““I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading At length he perceived that Tovkatch was seated beside him, apparently listening to his every breath.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At length he perceived that Tovkatch was seated beside him, apparently listening to his every breath.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The walls and corners of a strange room were dimly visible before him.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading At length he perceived that Tovkatch was seated beside him, apparently listening to his every breath.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading At length he perceived that Tovkatch was seated beside him, apparently listening to his every breath.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

cornersnounUS /ˈkɔːrnərz/

plural of “corner” — a place off to the side of an area

From this reading The walls and corners of a strange room were dimly visible before him.

dimlyadverbUS /ˈdɪmli/

in a dim indistinct manner

From this reading The walls and corners of a strange room were dimly visible before him.

distinguishverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

mark as different

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

drunkenadjectiveUS /ˈdrʌŋkən/

given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading At length he perceived that Tovkatch was seated beside him, apparently listening to his every breath.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading “Yes,” thought Tovkatch, “you might have slept forever.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At length he perceived that Tovkatch was seated beside him, apparently listening to his every breath.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading At length he perceived that Tovkatch was seated beside him, apparently listening to his every breath.

limbsnounUS /lɪmz/

plural of “limb” — one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading A terrible weakness overpowered his limbs.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading At length he perceived that Tovkatch was seated beside him, apparently listening to his every breath.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “Yes,” thought Tovkatch, “you might have slept forever.”

objectsnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekts/

plural of “object” — a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The walls and corners of a strange room were dimly visible before him.

overpoweredverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈpaʊərd/

past form of “overpower” — overcome by superior force

From this reading A terrible weakness overpowered his limbs.

perceivedadjectiveUS /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading At length he perceived that Tovkatch was seated beside him, apparently listening to his every breath.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The walls and corners of a strange room were dimly visible before him.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading At length he perceived that Tovkatch was seated beside him, apparently listening to his every breath.

sensesnounUS /ˈsensɪz/

plural of “sens” — street names for marijuana

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading The walls and corners of a strange room were dimly visible before him.

TarasnounUS /ˈtɑːrəz/

plural of “tara” — a village in eastern Ireland (northwest of Dublin); seat of Irish kings until 6th century

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading A terrible weakness overpowered his limbs.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At length he perceived that Tovkatch was seated beside him, apparently listening to his every breath.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading “Yes,” thought Tovkatch, “you might have slept forever.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

Tovkatch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length he perceived that Tovkatch was seated beside him, apparently listening to his every breath.

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading The walls and corners of a strange room were dimly visible before him.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The walls and corners of a strange room were dimly visible before him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At length he perceived that Tovkatch was seated beside him, apparently listening to his every breath.

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading A terrible weakness overpowered his limbs.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The walls and corners of a strange room were dimly visible before him.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “I have slept a long while!” said Taras, coming to his senses, as if after a heavy drunken sleep, and trying to distinguish the objects about him.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Yes,” thought Tovkatch, “you might have slept forever.”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Yes,” thought Tovkatch, “you might have slept forever.”

Chapter 10 of Taras Bulba, and Other Tales by Nikolai Vasilevich Gogol holds 140 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Taras Bulba, and Other Tales contain?

Chapter 10 holds 140 sentences of Taras Bulba, and Other Tales, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Taras Bulba, and Other Tales by Nikolai Vasilevich Gogol exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 140 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Taras Bulba, and Other Tales?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Taras Bulba, and Other Tales

Common questions about reading Taras Bulba, and Other Tales by Nikolai Vasilevich Gogol on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Taras Bulba, and Other Tales?

Yes. All 5320 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1197 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Taras Bulba, and Other Tales is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1197, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Taras Bulba, and Other Tales take to read?

About 443 minutes of reading across 1064 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Taras Bulba, and Other Tales section by section

How to work through Taras Bulba, and Other Tales section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Taras Bulba, and Other Tales to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Taras Bulba, and Other Tales

Words and structures a reader meets early in Taras Bulba, and Other Tales, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Round
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Taras Bulba, and Other Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ridiculous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Taras Bulba, and Other Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Priest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Taras Bulba, and Other Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cassock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Taras Bulba, and Other Tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.