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Tarr
Tarr

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Tarr is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doingconversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.
What a strange proceeding!”—as it might have been—“what sudden disease in my taste made me buy that!”
Had she been enveloped, in a way, by that idle Teutonically smiling manner of his?
But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.
The _carrying out_ and so substantiating her story, that notion turned the scale.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tarr

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Tarr is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doingconversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.
Line 2
What a strange proceeding!”—as it might have been—“what sudden disease in my taste made me buy that!”
Line 3
Had she been enveloped, in a way, by that idle Teutonically smiling manner of his?
Line 4
But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.
Line 5
The _carrying out_ and so substantiating her story, that notion turned the scale.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appointments noun US /əˈpɔɪntmənts/

plural of “appointment” — the act of putting a person into a non-elective position

From this reading “Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.”

Company's noun US /ˈkʌmpəniz/

possessive form of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

complementary adjective US /ˌkɑːmpləˈmentri/

of words or propositions so related that each is the negation of the other

From this reading “Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.”

conversations noun US /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃənz/

plural of “conversation” — the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading “Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.”

dreamt verb US /drɛmt/

Experienced dreams during sleep.

From this reading “Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.”

enveloped verb US /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading “Had she been enveloped, in a way, by that idle Teutonically smiling manner of his?”

instantaneous adjective US /ˌɪnstənˈtæniəs/

occurring with no delay

From this reading “But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.”

troubling adjective US /ˈtrʌbəlɪŋ/

causing distress or worry or anxiety

From this reading “Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at the bottom preposition + article + noun counted as “at … bottom”

In this reading “But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.”

carrying out verb + adjective counted as “carry out”

put in effect

In this reading “The _carrying out_ and so substantiating her story, that notion turned the scale.”

dreamt of verb + particle

In this reading “Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “What a strange proceeding!”—as it might have been—“what sudden disease in my taste made me buy that!”

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

appointmentsnounUS /əˈpɔɪntmənts/

plural of “appointment” — the act of putting a person into a non-elective position

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.

BackadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.

buyverbUS /baɪ/

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading “What a strange proceeding!”—as it might have been—“what sudden disease in my taste made me buy that!”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Had she been enveloped, in a way, by that idle Teutonically smiling manner of his?

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The _carrying out_ and so substantiating her story, that notion turned the scale.

Company'snounUS /ˈkʌmpəniz/

possessive form of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.

complementaryadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːmpləˈmentri/

of words or propositions so related that each is the negation of the other

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

consentnounUS /kənˈsent/

permission to do something

From this reading But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.

conversationsnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃənz/

plural of “conversation” — the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

disapprobationnoun

an expression of strong disapproval; pronouncing as wrong or morally culpable

From this reading But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.

diseasenounUS /dɪˈziːz/

an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading “What a strange proceeding!”—as it might have been—“what sudden disease in my taste made me buy that!”

distinctlyadverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋktli/

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

dramaticadjectiveUS /drəˈmætɪk/

suitable to or characteristic of drama

From this reading But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.

dreamtverbUS /drɛmt/

Experienced dreams during sleep.

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

envelopedverbUS /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading Had she been enveloped, in a way, by that idle Teutonically smiling manner of his?

examinedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

expensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspensɪv/

high in price or charging high prices

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.

Fräulein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Had she been enveloped, in a way, by that idle Teutonically smiling manner of his?

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

idleadjectiveUS /ˈaɪdəl/

not in action or at work

From this reading Had she been enveloped, in a way, by that idle Teutonically smiling manner of his?

imagenounUS /ˈɪmədʒ/

an iconic mental representation

From this reading But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

instantaneousadjectiveUS /ˌɪnstənˈtæniəs/

occurring with no delay

From this reading But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “What a strange proceeding!”—as it might have been—“what sudden disease in my taste made me buy that!”

Lipmannnoun

United States biochemist (born in Germany) noted for his studies of metabolic processes (1899-1986)

From this reading But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.

lunchverbUS /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading “What a strange proceeding!”—as it might have been—“what sudden disease in my taste made me buy that!”

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Had she been enveloped, in a way, by that idle Teutonically smiling manner of his?

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “What a strange proceeding!”—as it might have been—“what sudden disease in my taste made me buy that!”

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “What a strange proceeding!”—as it might have been—“what sudden disease in my taste made me buy that!”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

notionnounUS /ˈnoʊʃən/

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading The _carrying out_ and so substantiating her story, that notion turned the scale.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The _carrying out_ and so substantiating her story, that notion turned the scale.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

proceedingnounUS /prəˈsiːdɪŋ/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading “What a strange proceeding!”—as it might have been—“what sudden disease in my taste made me buy that!”

purchasenounUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəs/

the acquisition of something for payment

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

scalenounUS /skeɪl/

an ordered reference standard

From this reading The _carrying out_ and so substantiating her story, that notion turned the scale.

sensationsnounUS /senˈseɪʃənz/

plural of “sensation” — an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading Had she been enveloped, in a way, by that idle Teutonically smiling manner of his?

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The _carrying out_ and so substantiating her story, that notion turned the scale.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The _carrying out_ and so substantiating her story, that notion turned the scale.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading “What a strange proceeding!”—as it might have been—“what sudden disease in my taste made me buy that!”

stupefactionnoun

a feeling of stupefied astonishment

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

substantiatingadjective

serving to support or corroborate

From this reading The _carrying out_ and so substantiating her story, that notion turned the scale.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading “What a strange proceeding!”—as it might have been—“what sudden disease in my taste made me buy that!”

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading “What a strange proceeding!”—as it might have been—“what sudden disease in my taste made me buy that!”

Teutonically

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had she been enveloped, in a way, by that idle Teutonically smiling manner of his?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

troublingadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəlɪŋ/

causing distress or worry or anxiety

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The _carrying out_ and so substantiating her story, that notion turned the scale.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But at the bottom of her (for her) dramatic consent was the instantaneous image of Fräulein Lipmann and Company’s disapprobation.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Had she been enveloped, in a way, by that idle Teutonically smiling manner of his?

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What a strange proceeding!”—as it might have been—“what sudden disease in my taste made me buy that!”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Back in her rooms, she examined, over her lunch, with stupefaction, the things she had been doing—conversations, appointments, complementary sensations, and all the rest, as she might have sat down before some distinctly expensive, troubling purchase that she had not dreamt of making an hour before.

Chapter 18 of Tarr by Wyndham Lewis holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Tarr contain?

Chapter 18 holds 110 sentences of Tarr, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Tarr by Wyndham Lewis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Tarr?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tarr

Common questions about reading Tarr by Wyndham Lewis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tarr?

Yes. All 8072 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58340 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tarr is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58340, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tarr take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1615 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tarr section by section

How to work through Tarr section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Tarr to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tarr

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tarr, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Printed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tarr; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Complete
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tarr; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tarr; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Norwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tarr; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.