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Tartuffe
Tartuffe

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Tartuffe is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.
Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.
His life was spent in Paris and in the provinces, acting, directing performances, managing theaters, and writing plays.
He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.
Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tartuffe

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Tartuffe is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.
Line 2
Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.
Line 3
His life was spent in Paris and in the provinces, acting, directing performances, managing theaters, and writing plays.
/hɪz laɪf wɑːz spent ɪn ˈperɪs ənd ɪn ðə ˈprɑːvənsəz ˈæktɪŋ dərˈektɪŋ pərˈfɔːrmənsəz ˈmænədʒɪŋ ˈθiːətərz ənd ˈraɪtɪŋ pleɪz/
Line 4
He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.
/hiː hæd hɪz ʃer ʌv əˈplɔːz frʌm ðə kɪŋ ənd frʌm ðə ˈpʌblɪk bʌt ðə ˈsætaɪər ɪn hɪz ˈkɑːmədiz meɪd hɪm ˈmeni ˈenəmiz ənd hiː wɑːz ðə ˈɑːbdʒekt ʌv ðə moʊst ˈvenəməs əˈtæks ənd ðə moʊst ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl ˈslændərz/
Line 5
Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.
/nɔːr dɪd hiː faɪnd mʌtʃ ˈsɑːləs æt hoʊm fɔːr hiː ˈmerid ənˈfɔːrtʃənətli ənd ðə ənˈhæpinɪs ðæt ˈfɑːloʊd ˌɪnˈkriːst ðə ˈbɪtərnəs ðæt ˈpʌblɪk hɑːˈstɪləti hæd brɔːt ˈɪntuː hɪz laɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

comedies noun US /ˈkɑːmədiz/

plural of “comedy” — light and humorous drama with a happy ending

From this reading “He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.”

Jesuit noun US /ˈdʒeʒuːɪt/

a member of the Jesuit order

From this reading “Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.”

Moliere noun US /moʊˈljer/

French author of sophisticated comedies (1622-1673)

From this reading “Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.”

performances noun US /pərˈfɔːrmənsəz/

plural of “performance” — a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading “His life was spent in Paris and in the provinces, acting, directing performances, managing theaters, and writing plays.”

slanders noun US /ˈslændərz/

plural of “slander” — words falsely spoken that damage the reputation of another

From this reading “He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.”

theaters noun US /ˈθiːətərz/

plural of “theater” — a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading “His life was spent in Paris and in the provinces, acting, directing performances, managing theaters, and writing plays.”

unhappiness noun US /ənˈhæpinɪs/

emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being

From this reading “Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.”

venomous adjective US /ˈvenəməs/

extremely poisonous or injurious; producing venom

From this reading “He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1622

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

actingnounUS /ˈæktɪŋ/

the performance of a part or role in a drama

From this reading His life was spent in Paris and in the provinces, acting, directing performances, managing theaters, and writing plays.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

applausenounUS /əˈplɔːz/

a demonstration of approval by clapping the hands together

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

attacksnounUS /əˈtæks/

plural of “attack” — (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

Baptiste

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

bitternessnounUS /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.

BornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

Clermont

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

CollegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

comediesnounUS /ˈkɑːmədiz/

plural of “comedy” — light and humorous drama with a happy ending

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

comedynounUS /ˈkɑːmədi/

light and humorous drama with a happy ending

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.

directingadjectiveUS /dərˈektɪŋ/

showing the way by conducting or leading; imposing direction on

From this reading His life was spent in Paris and in the provinces, acting, directing performances, managing theaters, and writing plays.

educatedadjectiveUS /ˈedʒəkeɪtɪd/

possessing an education (especially having more than average knowledge)

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.

hostilitynounUS /hɑːˈstɪləti/

a hostile (very unfriendly) disposition

From this reading Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

JeannounUS /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

JesuitnounUS /ˈdʒeʒuːɪt/

a member of the Jesuit order

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading His life was spent in Paris and in the provinces, acting, directing performances, managing theaters, and writing plays.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

managingverbUS /ˈmænədʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading His life was spent in Paris and in the provinces, acting, directing performances, managing theaters, and writing plays.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.

MolierenounUS /moʊˈljer/

French author of sophisticated comedies (1622-1673)

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

NorconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

performancesnounUS /pərˈfɔːrmənsəz/

plural of “performance” — a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading His life was spent in Paris and in the provinces, acting, directing performances, managing theaters, and writing plays.

playsnounUS /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading His life was spent in Paris and in the provinces, acting, directing performances, managing theaters, and writing plays.

Poquelin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

provincesnounUS /ˈprɑːvənsəz/

plural of “province” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading His life was spent in Paris and in the provinces, acting, directing performances, managing theaters, and writing plays.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

rivalverbUS /ˈraɪvəl/

be equal to in quality or ability

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

satirenounUS /ˈsætaɪər/

witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

slandersnounUS /ˈslændərz/

plural of “slander” — words falsely spoken that damage the reputation of another

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

solacenounUS /ˈsɑːləs/

the comfort you feel when consoled in times of disappointment

From this reading Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading His life was spent in Paris and in the provinces, acting, directing performances, managing theaters, and writing plays.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

studiedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdid/

produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

theatersnounUS /ˈθiːətərz/

plural of “theater” — a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented

From this reading His life was spent in Paris and in the provinces, acting, directing performances, managing theaters, and writing plays.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

unfortunatelyadverbUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənətli/

by bad luck

From this reading Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.

unhappinessnounUS /ənˈhæpinɪs/

emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being

From this reading Nor did he find much solace at home; for he married unfortunately, and the unhappiness that followed increased the bitterness that public hostility had brought into his life.

venomousadjectiveUS /ˈvenəməs/

extremely poisonous or injurious; producing venom

From this reading He had his share of applause from the king and from the public; but the satire in his comedies made him many enemies, and he was the object of the most venomous attacks and the most impossible slanders.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Born at Paris in January, 1622, where his father held a position in the royal household, he was educated at the Jesuit College de Clermont, and for some time studied law, which he soon abandoned for the stage.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Jean Baptiste Poquelin, better known by his stage name of Moliere, stands without a rival at the head of French comedy.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading His life was spent in Paris and in the provinces, acting, directing performances, managing theaters, and writing plays.

Chapter 1 of Tartuffe by Molière holds 149 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Tartuffe contain?

Chapter 1 holds 149 sentences of Tartuffe, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Tartuffe by Molière exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 149 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Tartuffe?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tartuffe

Common questions about reading Tartuffe by Molière on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tartuffe?

Yes. All 1293 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2027 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tartuffe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2027, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tartuffe take to read?

About 107 minutes of reading across 259 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tartuffe section by section

How to work through Tartuffe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Tartuffe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tartuffe

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tartuffe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Baptiste
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tartuffe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Poquelin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tartuffe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Better
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tartuffe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Known
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tartuffe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.