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Tattered Tom
Tattered Tom

Chapter XXI · Tom Falls into the Enemy’s Hands

Chapter XXI of Tattered Tom, “Tom Falls into the Enemy’s Hands,” is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tattered Tom
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.
It was not yet eleven o’clock.
She decided to call on Mrs. Murphy, pay back the loan, and inform her of her good luck.
Mrs. Murphy was seated at her stand, keeping a sharp lookout for customers, when she espied Tom approaching.
Have you sold your papers, Tom?” she asked.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tattered Tom

Chapter XXI · Tom Falls into the Enemy’s Hands

Chapter XXI of Tattered Tom, “Tom Falls into the Enemy’s Hands,” is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.
/tɑːm faʊnd hərˈself ðə pəˈzesər ʌv ˈsevən ˈdɑːlərz ənd ˈfɪfti sents ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ ðə ˈkwɔːrtər wɪtʃ ʃiː oʊd tuː ˈmɪsɪz ˈmɜːrfi fɔːr ˈmʌni ədˈvænst/
Line 2
It was not yet eleven o’clock.
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt jet ɪˈlevən əˈklɑːk/
Line 3
She decided to call on Mrs. Murphy, pay back the loan, and inform her of her good luck.
/ʃiː ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd tuː kɔːl ɑːn ˈmɪsɪz ˈmɜːrfi peɪ bæk ðə loʊn ənd ˌɪnˈfɔːrm hɜːr ʌv hɜːr ɡʊd lʌk/
Line 4
Mrs. Murphy was seated at her stand, keeping a sharp lookout for customers, when she espied Tom approaching.
Line 5
Have you sold your papers, Tom?” she asked.
/hæv juː soʊld jɔːr ˈpeɪpərz tɑːm ʃiː æskt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

customers noun US /ˈkʌstəmərz/

plural of “customer” — someone who pays for goods or services

From this reading “Mrs. Murphy was seated at her stand, keeping a sharp lookout for customers, when she espied Tom approaching.”

including verb US /ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading “Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.”

inform verb US /ˌɪnˈfɔːrm/

impart knowledge of some fact, state of affairs, or event to

From this reading “She decided to call on Mrs. Murphy, pay back the loan, and inform her of her good luck.”

loan noun US /loʊn/

the temporary provision of money (usually at interest)

From this reading “She decided to call on Mrs. Murphy, pay back the loan, and inform her of her good luck.”

lookout noun US /ˈlʊkaʊt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “Mrs. Murphy was seated at her stand, keeping a sharp lookout for customers, when she espied Tom approaching.”

Murphy noun US /ˈmɜːrfi/

an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

From this reading “Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.”

owed verb US /oʊd/

past form of “owe” — be obliged to pay or repay

From this reading “Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.”

possessor noun US /pəˈzesər/

a person who owns something

From this reading “Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sharp lookout adjective + noun

In this reading “Mrs. Murphy was seated at her stand, keeping a sharp lookout for customers, when she espied Tom approaching.”

fifty cents noun + noun counted as “fifty cent”

In this reading “Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.”

good luck adjective + noun

an auspicious state resulting from favorable outcomes

In this reading “She decided to call on Mrs. Murphy, pay back the loan, and inform her of her good luck.”

seven dollars noun + noun counted as “seven dollar”

In this reading “Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.”

call on verb + particle

have recourse to or make an appeal or request for help or information to

In this reading “She decided to call on Mrs. Murphy, pay back the loan, and inform her of her good luck.”

for money preposition + noun

In this reading “Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mrs. Murphy was seated at her stand, keeping a sharp lookout for customers, when she espied Tom approaching.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading Mrs. Murphy was seated at her stand, keeping a sharp lookout for customers, when she espied Tom approaching.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading “Have you sold your papers, Tom?” she asked.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mrs. Murphy was seated at her stand, keeping a sharp lookout for customers, when she espied Tom approaching.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading She decided to call on Mrs. Murphy, pay back the loan, and inform her of her good luck.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading She decided to call on Mrs. Murphy, pay back the loan, and inform her of her good luck.

centsnounUS /sents/

plural of “cent” — a fractional monetary unit of several countries

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

customersnounUS /ˈkʌstəmərz/

plural of “customer” — someone who pays for goods or services

From this reading Mrs. Murphy was seated at her stand, keeping a sharp lookout for customers, when she espied Tom approaching.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading She decided to call on Mrs. Murphy, pay back the loan, and inform her of her good luck.

dollarsnounUS /ˈdɑːlərz/

plural of “dollar” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 cents

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading It was not yet eleven o’clock.

espied

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Murphy was seated at her stand, keeping a sharp lookout for customers, when she espied Tom approaching.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading She decided to call on Mrs. Murphy, pay back the loan, and inform her of her good luck.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Have you sold your papers, Tom?” she asked.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She decided to call on Mrs. Murphy, pay back the loan, and inform her of her good luck.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

includingverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “include” — have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

informverbUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrm/

impart knowledge of some fact, state of affairs, or event to

From this reading She decided to call on Mrs. Murphy, pay back the loan, and inform her of her good luck.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not yet eleven o’clock.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading Mrs. Murphy was seated at her stand, keeping a sharp lookout for customers, when she espied Tom approaching.

loannounUS /loʊn/

the temporary provision of money (usually at interest)

From this reading She decided to call on Mrs. Murphy, pay back the loan, and inform her of her good luck.

lookoutnounUS /ˈlʊkaʊt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading Mrs. Murphy was seated at her stand, keeping a sharp lookout for customers, when she espied Tom approaching.

lucknounUS /lʌk/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading She decided to call on Mrs. Murphy, pay back the loan, and inform her of her good luck.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

MurphynounUS /ˈmɜːrfi/

an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not yet eleven o’clock.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading It was not yet eleven o’clock.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading She decided to call on Mrs. Murphy, pay back the loan, and inform her of her good luck.

owedverbUS /oʊd/

past form of “owe” — be obliged to pay or repay

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading “Have you sold your papers, Tom?” she asked.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading She decided to call on Mrs. Murphy, pay back the loan, and inform her of her good luck.

possessornounUS /pəˈzesər/

a person who owns something

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading Mrs. Murphy was seated at her stand, keeping a sharp lookout for customers, when she espied Tom approaching.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading Mrs. Murphy was seated at her stand, keeping a sharp lookout for customers, when she espied Tom approaching.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

soldadjectiveUS /soʊld/

disposed of to a purchaser

From this reading “Have you sold your papers, Tom?” she asked.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading Mrs. Murphy was seated at her stand, keeping a sharp lookout for customers, when she espied Tom approaching.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not yet eleven o’clock.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Mrs. Murphy was seated at her stand, keeping a sharp lookout for customers, when she espied Tom approaching.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Tom found herself the possessor of seven dollars and fifty cents, including the quarter which she owed to Mrs. Murphy for money advanced.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading It was not yet eleven o’clock.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Have you sold your papers, Tom?” she asked.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Have you sold your papers, Tom?” she asked.

Chapter 21 of Tattered Tom by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 148 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Tattered Tom contain?

Chapter 21 holds 148 sentences of Tattered Tom, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Tattered Tom by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 148 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Tattered Tom?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tattered Tom

Common questions about reading Tattered Tom by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tattered Tom?

Yes. All 3613 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54006 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tattered Tom is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54006, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tattered Tom take to read?

About 301 minutes of reading across 723 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tattered Tom section by section

How to work through Tattered Tom section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Tattered Tom to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tattered Tom

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tattered Tom, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Introduces
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tattered Tom; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tattered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tattered Tom; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frederic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tattered Tom; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pelham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tattered Tom; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.