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Tekla: A Romance of Love and War
Tekla: A Romance of Love and War

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Tekla: A Romance of Love and War is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tekla: A Romance of Love and War
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"WHY HAVE YOU DARED TO LEVY WAR?"
Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.
This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.
For the time being, that pavilion was the capital of the land.
In it were collected the head of the State and his favoured councillors.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tekla: A Romance of Love and War

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of Tekla: A Romance of Love and War is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"WHY HAVE YOU DARED TO LEVY WAR?"
/waɪ hæv juː derd tuː ˈlevi wɔːr/
Line 2
Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.
Line 3
This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.
Line 4
For the time being, that pavilion was the capital of the land.
/fɔːr ðə taɪm ˈbiːɪŋ ðæt pəˈvɪljən wɑːz ðə ˈkæpətəl ʌv ðə lænd/
Line 5
In it were collected the head of the State and his favoured councillors.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

canopy noun US /ˈkæn.ə.pi/

An overhead roof or structure, such as the high vaulted ceiling of an ancient library.

From this reading “This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.”

compare verb US /kəmˈper/

examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading “Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.”

erection noun US /ɪˈrekʃən/

an erect penis

From this reading “This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.”

levy verb US /ˈlevi/

impose and collect

From this reading “"WHY HAVE YOU DARED TO LEVY WAR?"”

oval noun US /ˈoʊvəl/

a closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it

From this reading “This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.”

pavilion noun US /pəˈvɪljən/

large and often sumptuous tent

From this reading “Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.”

peaked adjective US /piːkt/

somewhat ill or prone to illness

From this reading “This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.”

signified noun US /ˈsɪɡnəfaɪd/

the meaning of a word or expression; the way in which a word or expression or situation can be interpreted

From this reading “This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

personal presence adjective + noun

In this reading “This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.”

stood on verb + particle

In this reading “This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

Archbishops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

augustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading For the time being, that pavilion was the capital of the land.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

canopynounUS /ˈkæn.ə.pi/

An overhead roof or structure, such as the high vaulted ceiling of an ancient library.

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading For the time being, that pavilion was the capital of the land.

collectedadjectiveUS /kəˈlektəd/

brought together in one place

From this reading In it were collected the head of the State and his favoured councillors.

compareverbUS /kəmˈper/

examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

councillors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In it were collected the head of the State and his favoured councillors.

DAREDverbUS /derd/

past form of “dare” — take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading "WHY HAVE YOU DARED TO LEVY WAR?"

EmperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

erectionnounUS /ɪˈrekʃən/

an erect penis

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

favoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In it were collected the head of the State and his favoured councillors.

flewverbUS /fluː/

inflected form of “fly” — travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

foldsnounUS /foʊldz/

plural of “fold” — an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the time being, that pavilion was the capital of the land.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

HAVEauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "WHY HAVE YOU DARED TO LEVY WAR?"

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading In it were collected the head of the State and his favoured councillors.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In it were collected the head of the State and his favoured councillors.

imperialadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

indicatedverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading For the time being, that pavilion was the capital of the land.

LargeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

LEVYverbUS /ˈlevi/

impose and collect

From this reading "WHY HAVE YOU DARED TO LEVY WAR?"

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

Lordships

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

ovalnounUS /ˈoʊvəl/

a closed plane curve resulting from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane cutting completely through it

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

pavilionnounUS /pəˈvɪljən/

large and often sumptuous tent

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

peakedadjectiveUS /piːkt/

somewhat ill or prone to illness

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

signifiednounUS /ˈsɪɡnəfaɪd/

the meaning of a word or expression; the way in which a word or expression or situation can be interpreted

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

splendournoun

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

standardadjectiveUS /ˈstændərd/

conforming to or constituting a standard of measurement or value; or of the usual or regularized or accepted kind

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading In it were collected the head of the State and his favoured councillors.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For the time being, that pavilion was the capital of the land.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "WHY HAVE YOU DARED TO LEVY WAR?"

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

WARnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading "WHY HAVE YOU DARED TO LEVY WAR?"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In it were collected the head of the State and his favoured councillors.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This canopy was not square like the shelter of their august Lordships, but oval in shape, and over its peaked roof flew the great standard which signified not only that the erection stood on imperial soil, but also indicated the personal presence of the Emperor under its folds.

WHYnounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "WHY HAVE YOU DARED TO LEVY WAR?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Large as was the tent of the Archbishops, it could not compare in size or splendour with the imperial pavilion.

YOUpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "WHY HAVE YOU DARED TO LEVY WAR?"

Chapter 38 of Tekla: A Romance of Love and War by Robert Barr holds 137 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of Tekla: A Romance of Love and War contain?

Chapter 38 holds 137 sentences of Tekla: A Romance of Love and War, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of Tekla: A Romance of Love and War by Robert Barr exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 137 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of Tekla: A Romance of Love and War?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tekla: A Romance of Love and War

Common questions about reading Tekla: A Romance of Love and War by Robert Barr on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 6436 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51717 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #51717, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 536 minutes of reading across 1288 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Tekla: A Romance of Love and War

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tekla: A Romance of Love and War, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tekla: A Romance of Love and War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chicago
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tekla: A Romance of Love and War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Princess
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tekla: A Romance of Love and War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mutable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tekla: A Romance of Love and War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.