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Tell England: A Study in a Generation
Tell England: A Study in a Generation

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Tell England: A Study in a Generation is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tell England: A Study in a Generation
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.
It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.
Monty had given much pains to preparing us.
He had sat with each under the awning on sunny days, and told him how to do it.
We were to divide our lives into periods: our childhood, our schooldays, and our life in the army.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tell England: A Study in a Generation

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Tell England: A Study in a Generation is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.
Line 2
It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.
Line 3
Monty had given much pains to preparing us.
Line 4
He had sat with each under the awning on sunny days, and told him how to do it.
Line 5
We were to divide our lives into periods: our childhood, our schooldays, and our life in the army.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awning noun US /ˈɑːnɪŋ/

a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun

From this reading “He had sat with each under the awning on sunny days, and told him how to do it.”

divide verb US /dɪˈvaɪd/

separate into parts or portions

From this reading “We were to divide our lives into periods: our childhood, our schooldays, and our life in the army.”

Doe noun US /doʊ/

the federal department responsible for maintaining a national energy policy of the United States; created in 1977

From this reading “PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.”

penance noun US /ˈpenəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading “PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.”

periods noun US /ˈpɪriədz/

plural of “period” — an amount of time

From this reading “We were to divide our lives into periods: our childhood, our schooldays, and our life in the army.”

rail noun US /reɪl/

a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports

From this reading “PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.”

Sec noun US /sek/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading “PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.”

sunny adjective US /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading “He had sat with each under the awning on sunny days, and told him how to do it.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading We were to divide our lives into periods: our childhood, our schooldays, and our life in the army.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.

awningnounUS /ˈɑːnɪŋ/

a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun

From this reading He had sat with each under the awning on sunny days, and told him how to do it.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.

childhoodnounUS /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

the time of person's life when they are a child

From this reading We were to divide our lives into periods: our childhood, our schooldays, and our life in the army.

confessionnounUS /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading He had sat with each under the awning on sunny days, and told him how to do it.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.

divideverbUS /dɪˈvaɪd/

separate into parts or portions

From this reading We were to divide our lives into periods: our childhood, our schooldays, and our life in the army.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He had sat with each under the awning on sunny days, and told him how to do it.

DoenounUS /doʊ/

the federal department responsible for maintaining a national energy policy of the United States; created in 1977

From this reading PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading He had sat with each under the awning on sunny days, and told him how to do it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Monty had given much pains to preparing us.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Monty had given much pains to preparing us.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had sat with each under the awning on sunny days, and told him how to do it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had sat with each under the awning on sunny days, and told him how to do it.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had sat with each under the awning on sunny days, and told him how to do it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We were to divide our lives into periods: our childhood, our schooldays, and our life in the army.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We were to divide our lives into periods: our childhood, our schooldays, and our life in the army.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading We were to divide our lives into periods: our childhood, our schooldays, and our life in the army.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.

Monty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monty had given much pains to preparing us.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.

morrownounUS /ˈmɑːroʊ/

the next day

From this reading It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Monty had given much pains to preparing us.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.

painsnounUS /peɪnz/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading Monty had given much pains to preparing us.

PENANCEnounUS /ˈpenəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.

periodsnounUS /ˈpɪriədz/

plural of “period” — an amount of time

From this reading We were to divide our lives into periods: our childhood, our schooldays, and our life in the army.

preparingverbUS /priˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading Monty had given much pains to preparing us.

railnounUS /reɪl/

a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports

From this reading PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading He had sat with each under the awning on sunny days, and told him how to do it.

schooldaysnoun

the time of life when you are going to school

From this reading We were to divide our lives into periods: our childhood, our schooldays, and our life in the army.

SecnounUS /sek/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.

sunnyadjectiveUS /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading He had sat with each under the awning on sunny days, and told him how to do it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Monty had given much pains to preparing us.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading He had sat with each under the awning on sunny days, and told him how to do it.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He had sat with each under the awning on sunny days, and told him how to do it.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Monty had given much pains to preparing us.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading PENANCE Sec.1 Upon the rail leaned Doe and I watching the waves break away from the ship.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was morning, and we were troubled--troubled over the awful difficulty of making our life confession on the morrow.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had sat with each under the awning on sunny days, and told him how to do it.

Chapter 18 of Tell England: A Study in a Generation by Ernest Raymond holds 127 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Tell England: A Study in a Generation contain?

Chapter 18 holds 127 sentences of Tell England: A Study in a Generation, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Tell England: A Study in a Generation by Ernest Raymond exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 127 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Tell England: A Study in a Generation?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tell England: A Study in a Generation

Common questions about reading Tell England: A Study in a Generation by Ernest Raymond on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Tell England: A Study in a Generation

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tell England: A Study in a Generation, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

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