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Tempest and Sunshine
Tempest and Sunshine

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Tempest and Sunshine is here in full — 240 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.
Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.
Are you displeased?"
"Certainly not; I am glad," answered Mr. Middleton.
"Yet I confess I was surprised, for I had never thought of such a thing.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tempest and Sunshine

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Tempest and Sunshine is here in full — 240 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.
Line 2
Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.
Line 3
Are you displeased?"
/ɑːr juː dɪˈspliːzd/
Line 4
"Certainly not; I am glad," answered Mr. Middleton.
/ˈsɜːrtənli nɑːt aɪ æm ɡlæd ˈænsərd ˈmɪstər ˈmɪdəltən/
Line 5
"Yet I confess I was surprised, for I had never thought of such a thing.
/jet aɪ kənˈfes aɪ wɑːz sərˈpraɪzd fɔːr aɪ hæd ˈnevər θɔːt ʌv sʌtʃ ə θɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astonished adjective US /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading “Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.”

betrayed verb US /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading “Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.”

confess verb US /kənˈfes/

confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading “"Yet I confess I was surprised, for I had never thought of such a thing.”

displeased adjective US /dɪˈspliːzd/

not pleased; experiencing or manifesting displeasure

From this reading “Are you displeased?"”

engagement noun US /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.”

informed adjective US /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading “STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.”

Middleton noun US /ˈmɪdəltən/

English playwright and pamphleteer (1570-1627)

From this reading “STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.”

stirring noun US /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading “STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Yet I confess I was surprised, for I had never thought of such a thing.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "Certainly not; I am glad," answered Mr. Middleton.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "Certainly not; I am glad," answered Mr. Middleton.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Are you displeased?"

astonishedadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃt/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.

betrayedverbUS /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

CertainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading "Certainly not; I am glad," answered Mr. Middleton.

confessverbUS /kənˈfes/

confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading "Yet I confess I was surprised, for I had never thought of such a thing.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.

displeasedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspliːzd/

not pleased; experiencing or manifesting displeasure

From this reading Are you displeased?"

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

engagementnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

EVENTSnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading "Certainly not; I am glad," answered Mr. Middleton.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "Yet I confess I was surprised, for I had never thought of such a thing.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Certainly not; I am glad," answered Mr. Middleton.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.

Julia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

Lacey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

MiddletonnounUS /ˈmɪdəltən/

English playwright and pamphleteer (1570-1627)

From this reading "Certainly not; I am glad," answered Mr. Middleton.

Middleton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "Yet I confess I was surprised, for I had never thought of such a thing.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Certainly not; I am glad," answered Mr. Middleton.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.

SomethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.

STIRRINGnounUS /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading "Yet I confess I was surprised, for I had never thought of such a thing.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading "Yet I confess I was surprised, for I had never thought of such a thing.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading "Yet I confess I was surprised, for I had never thought of such a thing.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading "Yet I confess I was surprised, for I had never thought of such a thing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading STIRRING EVENTS Great was Mr. Middleton’s surprise when informed by Dr. Lacey of his engagement with Julia.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading "Yet I confess I was surprised, for I had never thought of such a thing.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Something in his countenance must have betrayed it, for Dr. Lacey said, "You seem astonished, sir.

Chapter 20 of Tempest and Sunshine by Mary Jane Holmes holds 240 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Tempest and Sunshine contain?

Chapter 20 holds 240 sentences of Tempest and Sunshine, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Tempest and Sunshine by Mary Jane Holmes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 240 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Tempest and Sunshine?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tempest and Sunshine

Common questions about reading Tempest and Sunshine by Mary Jane Holmes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tempest and Sunshine?

Yes. All 4820 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17260 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tempest and Sunshine is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17260, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tempest and Sunshine take to read?

About 401 minutes of reading across 964 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tempest and Sunshine section by section

How to work through Tempest and Sunshine section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Tempest and Sunshine to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tempest and Sunshine

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tempest and Sunshine, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tempest and Sunshine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daybreak
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tempest and Sunshine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wilmot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tempest and Sunshine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aroused
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tempest and Sunshine; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.