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Ten Degrees Backward
Ten Degrees Backward

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Ten Degrees Backward is here in full — 189 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."
Arthur and I hastened to express our sympathy, and to inquire the cause of her disquietude.
"For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.
Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.
I can't think what induced Mrs. Wilkinson to get married."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ten Degrees Backward

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Ten Degrees Backward is here in full — 189 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."
Line 2
Arthur and I hastened to express our sympathy, and to inquire the cause of her disquietude.
Line 3
"For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.
Line 4
Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.
Line 5
I can't think what induced Mrs. Wilkinson to get married."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cooks noun US /kʊks/

plural of “cook” — someone who cooks food

From this reading “Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.”

frying noun US /ˈfraɪɪŋ/

cooking in fat or oil in a pan or griddle

From this reading “Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.”

Fund noun US /fʌnd/

a reserve of money set aside for some purpose

From this reading “"For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.”

gravy noun US /ˈɡreɪvi/

a sauce made by adding stock, flour, or other ingredients to the juice and fat that drips from cooking meats

From this reading “"For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.”

subscriptions noun US /səbˈskrɪpʃənz/

plural of “subscription” — a payment for consecutive issues of a newspaper or magazine for a given period of time

From this reading “"For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.”

watery adjective US /ˈwɔːtəri/

filled with water

From this reading “"For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.”

Wilkinson noun US /ˈwɪlkənsən/

English chemist honored for his research on pollutants in car exhausts (born in 1921)

From this reading “I can't think what induced Mrs. Wilkinson to get married."”

worrying noun US /ˈwɜːriɪŋ/

the act of harassing someone

From this reading “Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

four years noun + noun

In this reading “"For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.”

get married verb + adjective

take in marriage

In this reading “I can't think what induced Mrs. Wilkinson to get married."”

inquire the cause verb + article + noun counted as “inquire … cause”

In this reading “Arthur and I hastened to express our sympathy, and to inquire the cause of her disquietude.”

little money adjective + noun

In this reading “"For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

Annabel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

aren't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

ArthurnounUS /ˈɑːrθər/

elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading Arthur and I hastened to express our sympathy, and to inquire the cause of her disquietude.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

Blathwayte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Arthur and I hastened to express our sympathy, and to inquire the cause of her disquietude.

changingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

marked by continuous change or effective action

From this reading Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.

cookverbUS /kʊk/

prepare a hot meal

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

cooksnounUS /kʊks/

plural of “cook” — someone who cooks food

From this reading Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

disquietudenoun

feelings of anxiety that make you tense and irritable

From this reading Arthur and I hastened to express our sympathy, and to inquire the cause of her disquietude.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

eke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

entertainmentnounUS /ˌentərˈteɪnmənt/

an activity that is diverting and that holds the attention

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading Arthur and I hastened to express our sympathy, and to inquire the cause of her disquietude.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

fricassees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

fryingnounUS /ˈfraɪɪŋ/

cooking in fat or oil in a pan or griddle

From this reading Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.

FundnounUS /fʌnd/

a reserve of money set aside for some purpose

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I can't think what induced Mrs. Wilkinson to get married."

GLASSESnounUS /ˈɡlæsəz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

gravynounUS /ˈɡreɪvi/

a sauce made by adding stock, flour, or other ingredients to the juice and fat that drips from cooking meats

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading Arthur and I hastened to express our sympathy, and to inquire the cause of her disquietude.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Arthur and I hastened to express our sympathy, and to inquire the cause of her disquietude.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.

inducedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈduːst/

brought about or caused; not spontaneous

From this reading I can't think what induced Mrs. Wilkinson to get married."

inquireverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪr/

address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading Arthur and I hastened to express our sympathy, and to inquire the cause of her disquietude.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

luncheonnounUS /ˈlʌntʃən/

a midday meal

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading I can't think what induced Mrs. Wilkinson to get married."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading I can't think what induced Mrs. Wilkinson to get married."

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

MUSICALadjectiveUS /ˈmjuːzɪkəl/

characterized by or capable of producing music

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

NurseverbUS /nɜːrs/

try to cure by special care of treatment, of an illness or injury

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Arthur and I hastened to express our sympathy, and to inquire the cause of her disquietude.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

ParishnounUS /ˈpærɪʃ/

a local church community

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

raiseverbUS /reɪz/

raise the level or amount of something

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.

SHAKSPEREnoun

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

subscriptionsnounUS /səbˈskrɪpʃənz/

plural of “subscription” — a payment for consecutive issues of a newspaper or magazine for a given period of time

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

suitsnounUS /suːts/

plural of “suit” — a set of garments (usually including a jacket and trousers or skirt) for outerwear all of the same fabric and color

From this reading Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading Arthur and I hastened to express our sympathy, and to inquire the cause of her disquietude.

terriblyadverbUS /ˈterəbli/

used as intensifiers

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Arthur and I hastened to express our sympathy, and to inquire the cause of her disquietude.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.

wateryadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːtəri/

filled with water

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I can't think what induced Mrs. Wilkinson to get married."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

WilkinsonnounUS /ˈwɪlkənsən/

English chemist honored for his research on pollutants in car exhausts (born in 1921)

From this reading I can't think what induced Mrs. Wilkinson to get married."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

worriedadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrid/

afflicted with or marked by anxious uneasiness or trouble or grief

From this reading SHAKSPERE AND THE MUSICAL GLASSES One day as we were having luncheon--Blathwayte being one of the party--Annabel remarked: "I am terribly worried with one thing or another."

worryingnounUS /ˈwɜːriɪŋ/

the act of harassing someone

From this reading Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet in other things--especially frying--she suits me so well; and changing servants, especially cooks, is always so very worrying.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "For one thing, I can't think how to raise a little money for the Parish Nurse Fund this year: we always have an entertainment of some kind every three or four years, you know, to eke out the subscriptions which aren't enough by themselves, and I really don't like the way this new cook fricassees: her gravy is so much too watery.

Chapter 12 of Ten Degrees Backward by Ellen Thorneycroft Fowler holds 189 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Ten Degrees Backward contain?

Chapter 12 holds 189 sentences of Ten Degrees Backward, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Ten Degrees Backward by Ellen Thorneycroft Fowler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 189 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Ten Degrees Backward?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ten Degrees Backward

Common questions about reading Ten Degrees Backward by Ellen Thorneycroft Fowler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ten Degrees Backward?

Yes. All 4536 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57464 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ten Degrees Backward is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57464, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ten Degrees Backward take to read?

About 378 minutes of reading across 908 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ten Degrees Backward section by section

How to work through Ten Degrees Backward section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Ten Degrees Backward to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ten Degrees Backward

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ten Degrees Backward, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Degrees Backward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ladyship's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Degrees Backward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conscience
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Degrees Backward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Concerning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Degrees Backward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.