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Ten Degrees Backward
Ten Degrees Backward

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Ten Degrees Backward is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.
But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.
But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.
The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.
My happiness would have been complete if only I had felt equally sure of Fay's.
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Ten Degrees Backward

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Ten Degrees Backward is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.
Line 2
But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.
Line 3
But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.
Line 4
The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.
Line 5
My happiness would have been complete if only I had felt equally sure of Fay's.
/maɪ ˈhæpinəs wʊd hæv bɪn kəmˈpliːt ɪf ˈoʊnli aɪ hæd felt ˈiːkwəli ʃʊr ʌv feɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beckoned verb US /ˈbekənd/

past form of “beckon” — signal with the hands or nod

From this reading “The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.”

contentment noun US /kənˈtentmənt/

happiness with one's situation in life

From this reading “The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.”

Fay noun US /feɪ/

a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading “But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.”

Fay's noun US /feɪz/

possessive form of “fay” — a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading “My happiness would have been complete if only I had felt equally sure of Fay's.”

fireside noun US /ˈfaɪərsaɪd/

an area near a fireplace (usually paved and extending out into a room)

From this reading “The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.”

grieved verb US /ɡriːvd/

past form of “grieve” — feel grief

From this reading “But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.”

Oxford noun US /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading “ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.”

vacation noun US /veɪˈkeɪʃən/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading “But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

extremely fond adverb + adjective

In this reading “The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.”

long vacation adjective + noun

In this reading “But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.”

by the fireside preposition + article + noun counted as “by … fireside”

In this reading “The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.”

compared with verb + particle counted as “compare with”

In this reading “But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.”

went back verb + particle counted as “go back”

belong to an earlier time

In this reading “ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.”

equally sure adverb + adjective

In this reading “My happiness would have been complete if only I had felt equally sure of Fay's.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.

Annabel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.

ANNABEL'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.

beckonedverbUS /ˈbekənd/

past form of “beckon” — signal with the hands or nod

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

comparedverbUS /kəmˈperd/

past form of “compare” — examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading My happiness would have been complete if only I had felt equally sure of Fay's.

contentmentnounUS /kənˈtentmənt/

happiness with one's situation in life

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading My happiness would have been complete if only I had felt equally sure of Fay's.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

FaynounUS /feɪ/

a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

Fay'snounUS /feɪz/

possessive form of “fay” — a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading My happiness would have been complete if only I had felt equally sure of Fay's.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading My happiness would have been complete if only I had felt equally sure of Fay's.

firesidenounUS /ˈfaɪərsaɪd/

an area near a fireplace (usually paved and extending out into a room)

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

fogies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

grievedverbUS /ɡriːvd/

past form of “grieve” — feel grief

From this reading But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading My happiness would have been complete if only I had felt equally sure of Fay's.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading My happiness would have been complete if only I had felt equally sure of Fay's.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading My happiness would have been complete if only I had felt equally sure of Fay's.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.

light-heartedadjective

carefree and happy and lighthearted

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.

missedadjectiveUS /mɪst/

not caught with the senses or the mind

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading My happiness would have been complete if only I had felt equally sure of Fay's.

OxfordnounUS /ˈɑːksfərd/

a city in southern England to the northwest of London; site of Oxford University

From this reading ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

shootingnounUS /ˈʃuːtɪŋ/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

sportnounUS /spɔːrt/

an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.

vacationnounUS /veɪˈkeɪʃən/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.

WARNINGnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But that Fay missed him I am sure, as she was not nearly so gay and light-hearted as she had been during the long vacation.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The autumn was always a pleasant time to me, as I was extremely fond of both shooting and hunting: and now that Fay as well as Annabel was sitting by the fireside that beckoned me home after my long day's sport, my contentment was great indeed.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading ANNABEL'S WARNING We had a very quiet and peaceful autumn after Frank went back to Oxford.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But although this grieved me, I was not surprised at it: after all, Annabel and I were but dull old fogies compared with Frank and Fay.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading My happiness would have been complete if only I had felt equally sure of Fay's.

Chapter 14 of Ten Degrees Backward by Ellen Thorneycroft Fowler holds 154 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Ten Degrees Backward contain?

Chapter 14 holds 154 sentences of Ten Degrees Backward, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Ten Degrees Backward by Ellen Thorneycroft Fowler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 154 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Ten Degrees Backward?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ten Degrees Backward

Common questions about reading Ten Degrees Backward by Ellen Thorneycroft Fowler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ten Degrees Backward?

Yes. All 4536 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57464 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ten Degrees Backward is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57464, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ten Degrees Backward take to read?

About 378 minutes of reading across 908 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ten Degrees Backward section by section

How to work through Ten Degrees Backward section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Ten Degrees Backward to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ten Degrees Backward

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ten Degrees Backward, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Degrees Backward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ladyship's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Degrees Backward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conscience
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Degrees Backward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Concerning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Degrees Backward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.