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Ten Degrees Backward
Ten Degrees Backward

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Ten Degrees Backward is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
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A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.
But there was still a greater surprise in store for me and for Restham.
Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."
I looked up from the letter I was writing, and wondered indifferently what fresh vexation was in store.
Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ten Degrees Backward

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Ten Degrees Backward is here in full — 143 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.
Line 2
But there was still a greater surprise in store for me and for Restham.
Line 3
Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."
Line 4
I looked up from the letter I was writing, and wondered indifferently what fresh vexation was in store.
Line 5
Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

commonplace adjective US /ˈkɑːmənpleɪs/

completely ordinary and unremarkable

From this reading “A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.”

indifferently adverb US /ˌɪnˈdɪfrəntli/

with indifference; in an indifferent manner

From this reading “I looked up from the letter I was writing, and wondered indifferently what fresh vexation was in store.”

ominous adjective US /ˈɑːmənəs/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading “Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."”

promotion noun US /prəˈmoʊʃən/

a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution

From this reading “A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.”

Rectory noun US /ˈrektəri/

an official residence provided by a church for its parson or vicar or rector

From this reading “A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.”

subsided verb US /səbˈsaɪdɪd/

past form of “subside” — wear off or die down

From this reading “A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.”

vacating verb US /ˈveɪkeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “vacate” — leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading “A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.”

vex verb US /veks/

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

From this reading “Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.”

ominous words adjective + noun

In this reading “Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."”

into the library preposition + article + noun counted as “into … library”

In this reading “Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."”

looked up verb + adjective counted as “look up”

seek information from

In this reading “I looked up from the letter I was writing, and wondered indifferently what fresh vexation was in store.”

greater surprise adjective + noun

In this reading “But there was still a greater surprise in store for me and for Restham.”

came into verb + particle counted as “come into”

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."”

in store preposition + noun

in readiness; awaiting

In this reading “But there was still a greater surprise in store for me and for Restham.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

Annabel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."

Annabel's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

ArthurnounUS /ˈɑːrθər/

elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

Blathwayte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But there was still a greater surprise in store for me and for Restham.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

commonplaceadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmənpleɪs/

completely ordinary and unremarkable

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

DeannounUS /diːn/

an administrator in charge of a division of a university or college

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading I looked up from the letter I was writing, and wondered indifferently what fresh vexation was in store.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading But there was still a greater surprise in store for me and for Restham.

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I looked up from the letter I was writing, and wondered indifferently what fresh vexation was in store.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But there was still a greater surprise in store for me and for Restham.

indifferentlyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfrəntli/

with indifference; in an indifferent manner

From this reading I looked up from the letter I was writing, and wondered indifferently what fresh vexation was in store.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading I looked up from the letter I was writing, and wondered indifferently what fresh vexation was in store.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading I looked up from the letter I was writing, and wondered indifferently what fresh vexation was in store.

Lowchester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But there was still a greater surprise in store for me and for Restham.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

ominousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːmənəs/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

preparationsnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “preparation” — the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

promotionnounUS /prəˈmoʊʃən/

a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

RectorynounUS /ˈrektəri/

an official residence provided by a church for its parson or vicar or rector

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

Reggie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."

Restham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading But there was still a greater surprise in store for me and for Restham.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading But there was still a greater surprise in store for me and for Restham.

subsidedverbUS /səbˈsaɪdɪd/

past form of “subside” — wear off or die down

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

SURPRISEnounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But there was still a greater surprise in store for me and for Restham.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I looked up from the letter I was writing, and wondered indifferently what fresh vexation was in store.

vacatingverbUS /ˈveɪkeɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “vacate” — leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

vexverbUS /veks/

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

vexationnoun

anger produced by some annoying irritation

From this reading I looked up from the letter I was writing, and wondered indifferently what fresh vexation was in store.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I looked up from the letter I was writing, and wondered indifferently what fresh vexation was in store.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading A SURPRISE So Arthur Blathwayte was made Dean of Lowchester, and at once began his preparations for vacating Restham Rectory; while his promotion gradually subsided from a nine days' wonder into an ordinary and commonplace event.

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading I looked up from the letter I was writing, and wondered indifferently what fresh vexation was in store.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Nothing had any longer the power to vex me very much: but I could guess from Annabel's expression that something was coming which would vex me as much as it was able.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading I looked up from the letter I was writing, and wondered indifferently what fresh vexation was in store.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Annabel came into the library one morning with the ominous words: "I've got something to say to you, Reggie."

Chapter 19 of Ten Degrees Backward by Ellen Thorneycroft Fowler holds 143 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Ten Degrees Backward contain?

Chapter 19 holds 143 sentences of Ten Degrees Backward, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Ten Degrees Backward by Ellen Thorneycroft Fowler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 143 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Ten Degrees Backward?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ten Degrees Backward

Common questions about reading Ten Degrees Backward by Ellen Thorneycroft Fowler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ten Degrees Backward?

Yes. All 4536 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57464 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ten Degrees Backward is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57464, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ten Degrees Backward take to read?

About 378 minutes of reading across 908 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ten Degrees Backward section by section

How to work through Ten Degrees Backward section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Ten Degrees Backward to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ten Degrees Backward

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ten Degrees Backward, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Degrees Backward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ladyship's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Degrees Backward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conscience
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Degrees Backward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Concerning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Degrees Backward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.