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Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2.
Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2.

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2. is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2.
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.
'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.
How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!
In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.
The enervating effects of _inactivity_ upon the physical structure and energies of mankind, few can have failed to observe.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2.

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2. is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.
Line 2
'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.
/tɪz æt sʌtʃ ə taɪm ənd ɑːn sʌtʃ æn əˈkeɪʒən ðæt ðə ˈtempər ənd ˈkwɑːləti ʌv ðə soʊl ɑːr traɪd ˈweðər ɪt biː wiːk ɪn ˈsiːmɪŋ streŋkθ ɔːr strɔːŋ ɪn ˈsiːmɪŋ ˈwiːknəs/
Line 3
How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!
Line 4
In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.
Line 5
The enervating effects of _inactivity_ upon the physical structure and energies of mankind, few can have failed to observe.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

complacent adjective US /kəmˈpleɪsənt/

contented to a fault with oneself or one's actions

From this reading “How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!”

convulsive adjective US /kənˈvʌlsɪv/

affected by involuntary jerky muscular contractions; resembling a spasm

From this reading “How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!”

deepening noun US /ˈdiːpənɪŋ/

a process of becoming deeper and more profound

From this reading “In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.”

flowery adjective US /ˈflaʊəri/

of or relating to or suggestive of flowers

From this reading “How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!”

inactivity noun US /ˌɪnækˈtɪvɪti/

the state of being inactive

mandate noun US /ˈmændeɪt/

a document giving an official instruction or command

From this reading “How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!”

paralyzed adjective US /ˈperəlaɪzd/

affected with paralysis

From this reading “How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!”

predict verb US /prɪˈdɪkt/

make a prediction about; tell in advance

From this reading “In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

plunge into verb + particle

In this reading “Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.”

turn pale verb + adjective

In this reading “How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!”

first shock adjective + noun

In this reading “Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.”

of mankind preposition + noun

In this reading “The enervating effects of _inactivity_ upon the physical structure and energies of mankind, few can have failed to observe.”

disappear from verb + particle

In this reading “How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!”

in the darkness preposition + article + noun counted as “in … darkness”

In this reading “In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.”

All words in this reading · 128

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

Aubrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

Aubrey's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

biddenverbUS /ˈbɪdɪn/

inflected form of “bid” — propose a payment

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

braceverbUS /breɪs/

prepare (oneself) for something unpleasant or difficult

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The enervating effects of _inactivity_ upon the physical structure and energies of mankind, few can have failed to observe.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

complacentadjectiveUS /kəmˈpleɪsənt/

contented to a fault with oneself or one's actions

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

convulsiveadjectiveUS /kənˈvʌlsɪv/

affected by involuntary jerky muscular contractions; resembling a spasm

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

deepeningnounUS /ˈdiːpənɪŋ/

a process of becoming deeper and more profound

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

disappearverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

earthlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrθli/

of or belonging to or characteristic of this earth as distinguished from heaven

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

effectsnounUS /ɪˈfekts/

property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business

From this reading The enervating effects of _inactivity_ upon the physical structure and energies of mankind, few can have failed to observe.

energiesnounUS /ˈenərdʒiz/

plural of “energy” — (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading The enervating effects of _inactivity_ upon the physical structure and energies of mankind, few can have failed to observe.

enervatingadjective

causing debilitation

From this reading The enervating effects of _inactivity_ upon the physical structure and energies of mankind, few can have failed to observe.

enterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

exciteverbUS /ɪkˈsaɪt/

arouse or elicit a feeling

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading The enervating effects of _inactivity_ upon the physical structure and energies of mankind, few can have failed to observe.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The enervating effects of _inactivity_ upon the physical structure and energies of mankind, few can have failed to observe.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

floweryadjectiveUS /ˈflaʊəri/

of or relating to or suggestive of flowers

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The enervating effects of _inactivity_ upon the physical structure and energies of mankind, few can have failed to observe.

hidverbUS /hɪd/

inflected form of “hide” — prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

inactivitynounUS /ˌɪnækˈtɪvɪti/

the state of being inactive

From this reading The enervating effects of _inactivity_ upon the physical structure and energies of mankind, few can have failed to observe.

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

mandatenounUS /ˈmændeɪt/

a document giving an official instruction or command

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

mankindnounUS /ˈmænˈkaɪnd/

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

From this reading The enervating effects of _inactivity_ upon the physical structure and energies of mankind, few can have failed to observe.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

obeyverbUS /oʊˈbeɪ/

be obedient to

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

observeverbUS /əbˈzɜːrv/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading The enervating effects of _inactivity_ upon the physical structure and energies of mankind, few can have failed to observe.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

paralyzedadjectiveUS /ˈperəlaɪzd/

affected with paralysis

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

physicaladjectiveUS /ˈfɪzɪkəl/

involving the body as distinguished from the mind or spirit

From this reading The enervating effects of _inactivity_ upon the physical structure and energies of mankind, few can have failed to observe.

plungeverbUS /plʌndʒ/

thrust or throw into

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

predictverbUS /prɪˈdɪkt/

make a prediction about; tell in advance

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

qualitynounUS /ˈkwɑːləti/

an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

reluctantlyadverbUS /rɪˈlʌktəntli/

with reluctance

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

seemingadjectiveUS /ˈsiːmɪŋ/

appearing as such but not necessarily so

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

shocknounUS /ʃɑːk/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

shrieknounUS /ʃriːk/

sharp piercing cry

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

shudderverbUS /ˈʃʌdər/

shake, as from cold

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

stripverbUS /strɪp/

take away possessions from someone

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

structurenounUS /ˈstrʌktʃər/

a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts

From this reading The enervating effects of _inactivity_ upon the physical structure and energies of mankind, few can have failed to observe.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

tempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

thoughtfuladjectiveUS /ˈθɔːtfəl/

having intellectual depth

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

TisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

trembleverbUS /ˈtrembəl/

move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

unmingledadjective

not mixed with extraneous elements

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The enervating effects of _inactivity_ upon the physical structure and energies of mankind, few can have failed to observe.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Aubrey's sudden plunge into the cold and deep stream of trouble, had--the first shock over--served, as it were, to brace his nerves.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading 'Tis at such a time, and on such an occasion, that the temper and quality of the soul are tried; whether it be weak in seeming strength, or strong in seeming weakness.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading In such a point of view, let me hope that the situation of Aubrey, one of deepening difficulty and danger--the issue of which, hid in the darkness of the future, no earthly intelligence could predict--will excite in the thoughtful reader an anxiety not unmingled with confidence.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading How many are there, walking with smiling complacent confidence along the flowery bank, who, if suddenly bidden to strip and enter, would turn pale and tremble as they reluctantly prepared to obey the stern mandate; and, after a convulsive shudder, a faint shriek, a brief struggle, disappear from the surface, paralyzed, never to be seen again!

Chapter 8 of Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2. by Samuel Warren holds 418 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2. contain?

Chapter 8 holds 418 sentences of Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2., unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2. by Samuel Warren exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 418 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2.?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2.

Common questions about reading Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2. by Samuel Warren on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2.?

Yes. All 5012 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41332 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41332, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2. take to read?

About 417 minutes of reading across 1003 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2. section by section

How to work through Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thousand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
A-year
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Samuel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Warren
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Thousand a-Year. Volume 2.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.