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Ten Years Later
Ten Years Later

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Ten Years Later is here in full — 470 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/94 · 5 lines
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Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.
The king and the court followed him thither.
The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.
Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.
The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ten Years Later

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Ten Years Later is here in full — 470 sentences across 94 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/94 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.
Line 2
The king and the court followed him thither.
/ðə kɪŋ ənd ðə kɔːrt ˈfɑːloʊd hɪm ˈðɪθɜːr/
Line 3
The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.
/ðə læst ˈflæʃɪz ʌv ðɪs tɔːrtʃ stɪl kæst ˈsplen.dər ɪˈnʌf ərˈaʊnd tuː əbˈzɔːrb ɔːl ˈʌðər laɪts ɪn ɪts reɪz/
Line 4
Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.
Line 5
The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absorb verb US /əbˈzɔːrb/

become imbued

From this reading “The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.”

agonizing adjective US /ˈæɡənaɪzɪŋ/

extremely painful

From this reading “The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.”

Colbert noun US /ˈkoʊlbərt/

butter creamed with parsley and tarragon and beef extract

From this reading “The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.”

donation noun US /doʊˈneɪʃən/

a voluntary gift (as of money or service or ideas) made to some worthwhile cause

From this reading “The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.”

gout noun US /ɡaʊt/

a painful inflammation of the big toe and foot caused by defects in uric acid metabolism resulting in deposits of the acid and its salts in the blood and joints

From this reading “The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.”

gravitation noun US /ˌɡrævɪˈteɪʃən/

(physics) the force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface

From this reading “Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.”

predicted verb US /prɪˈdɪktɪd/

past form of “predict” — make a prediction about; tell in advance

From this reading “The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.”

satellite noun US /ˈsætəlaɪt/

man-made equipment that orbits around the earth or the moon

From this reading “Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

absorbverbUS /əbˈzɔːrb/

become imbued

From this reading The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.

accordancenounUS /əˈkɔːrdəns/

concurrence of opinion

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

agitationnounUS /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

agonizingadjectiveUS /ˈæɡənaɪzɪŋ/

extremely painful

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

AgonynounUS /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The king and the court followed him thither.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

BesidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

cardinalnounUS /ˈkɑːrdənəl/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

ColbertnounUS /ˈkoʊlbərt/

butter creamed with parsley and tarragon and beef extract

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading The king and the court followed him thither.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

deednounUS /diːd/

a legal document signed and sealed and delivered to effect a transfer of property and to show the legal right to possess it

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

diseasenounUS /dɪˈziːz/

an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

donationnounUS /doʊˈneɪʃən/

a voluntary gift (as of money or service or ideas) made to some worthwhile cause

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

flashesnounUS /ˈflæʃɪz/

plural of “flash” — a sudden intense burst of radiant energy

From this reading The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The king and the court followed him thither.

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

goutnounUS /ɡaʊt/

a painful inflammation of the big toe and foot caused by defects in uric acid metabolism resulting in deposits of the acid and its salts in the blood and joints

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

gravitationnounUS /ˌɡrævɪˈteɪʃən/

(physics) the force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

Guenaud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The king and the court followed him thither.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

LouisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981)

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

marchedverbUS /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

ministernounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

predictedverbUS /prɪˈdɪktɪd/

past form of “predict” — make a prediction about; tell in advance

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.

satellitenounUS /ˈsætəlaɪt/

man-made equipment that orbits around the earth or the moon

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

splendornounUS /ˈsplen.dər/

Magnificent and splendid appearance; grandeur and brilliance.

From this reading The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.

thitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading The king and the court followed him thither.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

torchnounUS /tɔːrtʃ/

a light usually carried in the hand; consists of some flammable substance

From this reading The last flashes of this torch still cast splendor enough around to absorb all other lights in its rays.

transportedverbUS /trænˈspɔːrtɪd/

past form of “transport” — move something or somebody around; usually over long distances

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

unacceptedadjective

not conforming to standard usage

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

Vincennes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Agony The day that the deed of gift had been sent to the king, the cardinal caused himself to be transported to Vincennes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading The disease, as Guenaud had predicted, had become worse; it was no longer an attack of gout, it was an attack of death; then there was another thing which made that agony more agonizing still,—and that was the agitation brought into his mind by the donation he had sent to the king, and which, according to Colbert, the king ought to send back unaccepted to the cardinal.

XIVnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Besides, as it has been seen, the faithful satellite of his minister, young Louis XIV., marched to the last minute in accordance with his gravitation.

Chapter 18 of Ten Years Later by Alexandre Dumas holds 470 sentences, grouped into 94 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Ten Years Later contain?

Chapter 18 holds 470 sentences of Ten Years Later, unabridged, divided into 94 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Ten Years Later by Alexandre Dumas exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 470 sentences, grouped into 94 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Ten Years Later?

Work through the 94 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 94 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ten Years Later

Common questions about reading Ten Years Later by Alexandre Dumas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ten Years Later?

Yes. All 16052 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1258 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ten Years Later is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1258, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ten Years Later take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3211 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ten Years Later section by section

How to work through Ten Years Later section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ten Years Later

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ten Years Later, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Years Later; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Artagnan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Years Later; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Became
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Years Later; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Acquainted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ten Years Later; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.