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Tennyson and His Friends
Tennyson and His Friends

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Tennyson and His Friends is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
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He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.
Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:
Let Science prove we are, and then What matters Science unto men, At least to me?
I would not stay.
We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tennyson and His Friends

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Tennyson and His Friends is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.
Line 2
Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:
Line 3
Let Science prove we are, and then What matters Science unto men, At least to me?
/let ˈsaɪəns pruːv wiː ɑːr ənd ðen wʌt ˈmætərz ˈsaɪəns ˈʌntuː men æt liːst tuː miː/
Line 4
I would not stay.
/aɪ wʊd nɑːt steɪ/
Line 5
We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.
/wiː θɪŋk ðæt sʌtʃ ˈpæsədʒəz æz ðiːz ɡeɪv ˈemfəsəs tuː ðə ˈɡæðərɪŋ əˈlɑːrm ənd ðæt ˈmeni ə ˈstɑːrtəld ˌɪnˈkwaɪrər ˈdɔːntɪd baɪ dɪm ənˈsɜːrtəntiz riˈkɔɪld frʌm ðə əˈbɪs ðæt siːmd tuː ˈoʊ.pən æt hɪz fiːt ənd meɪd hɪz piːs ɑːn sʌtʃ tɜːrmz æz kənˈsoʊld hɪm wɪð θiˈɑːlədʒi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

casts noun US /kæsts/

plural of “cast” — the actors in a play

From this reading “Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:”

clays noun US /kleɪz/

plural of “clay” — a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading “Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:”

continents noun US /ˈkɑːntənənts/

plural of “continent” — one of the large landmasses of the earth

From this reading “He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.”

daunted adjective US /ˈdɔːntɪd/

caused to show discomposure

From this reading “We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.”

inquirer noun US /ˌɪnˈkwaɪrər/

someone who asks a question

From this reading “We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.”

misgiving noun US /mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋ/

uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading “He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.”

resolves noun US /riˈzɑːlvz/

plural of “resolve” — the trait of being resolute

From this reading “Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:”

uncertainties noun US /ənˈsɜːrtəntiz/

plural of “uncertainty” — being unsettled or in doubt or dependent on chance

From this reading “We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

recoiled from verb + particle counted as “recoil from”

In this reading “We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.”

hear the sound verb + article + noun counted as “hear … sound”

In this reading “He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.”

from the abyss preposition + article + noun counted as “from … abyss”

In this reading “We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.”

fought with verb + particle counted as “fight with”

In this reading “Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:”

dust of verb + particle

In this reading “He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

abyssnounUS /əˈbɪs/

a bottomless gulf or pit; any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively)

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

alarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Let Science prove we are, and then What matters Science unto men, At least to me?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Let Science prove we are, and then What matters Science unto men, At least to me?

atomnounUS /ˈætəm/

(physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

castsnounUS /kæsts/

plural of “cast” — the actors in a play

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

claysnounUS /kleɪz/

plural of “clay” — a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

consoledverbUS /kənˈsoʊld/

past form of “console” — give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

continentsnounUS /ˈkɑːntənənts/

plural of “continent” — one of the large landmasses of the earth

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

cunningadjectiveUS /ˈkʌnɪŋ/

attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

dauntedadjectiveUS /ˈdɔːntɪd/

caused to show discomposure

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

doubtsnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

DrawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

emphasisnounUS /ˈemfəsəs/

special importance or significance

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

ever-changingadjective

marked by continuous change or effective action

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

hauntedadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːntɪd/

having or showing excessive or compulsive concern with something

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I would not stay.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

inquirernounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪrər/

someone who asks a question

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Let Science prove we are, and then What matters Science unto men, At least to me?

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let Science prove we are, and then What matters Science unto men, At least to me?

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

magneticadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnetɪk/

of or relating to or caused by magnetism

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Let Science prove we are, and then What matters Science unto men, At least to me?

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Let Science prove we are, and then What matters Science unto men, At least to me?

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Let Science prove we are, and then What matters Science unto men, At least to me?

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

misgivingnounUS /mɪsˈɡɪvɪŋ/

uneasiness about the fitness of an action

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

mockeries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

passagesnounUS /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading Let Science prove we are, and then What matters Science unto men, At least to me?

recoiledverbUS /riˈkɔɪld/

past form of “recoil” — draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

resolvesnounUS /riˈzɑːlvz/

plural of “resolve” — the trait of being resolute

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

SciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading Let Science prove we are, and then What matters Science unto men, At least to me?

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

sowverbUS /saʊ/

place (seeds) in or on the ground for future growth

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading I would not stay.

streamsnounUS /striːmz/

plural of “stream” — a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

strivingnounUS /ˈstraɪvɪŋ/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

swiftadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Let Science prove we are, and then What matters Science unto men, At least to me?

TheologynounUS /θiˈɑːlədʒi/

the rational and systematic study of religion and its influences and of the nature of religious truth

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

uncertaintiesnounUS /ənˈsɜːrtəntiz/

plural of “uncertainty” — being unsettled or in doubt or dependent on chance

From this reading We think that such passages as these gave emphasis to the gathering alarm, and that many a startled inquirer, daunted by dim uncertainties, recoiled from the abyss that seemed to open at his feet, and made his peace, on such terms as consoled him, with Theology.

universenounUS /ˈjuːnəvɜːrs/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

untoprepositionUS /ˈʌntuː/

an old word for “to”

From this reading Let Science prove we are, and then What matters Science unto men, At least to me?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Let Science prove we are, and then What matters Science unto men, At least to me?

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I would not stay.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet after long striving with doubts and fears, after having "fought with death," he resolves that we cannot be "wholly brain, magnetic mockeries," not only cunning casts in clays:

Æonian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He turned our ears to hear the sound of streams that, swift or slow, Draw down Æonian hills, and sow The dust of continents to be-- and he was haunted by the misgiving that man also might be a mere atom in an ever-changing universe.

Chapter 11 of Tennyson and His Friends by Hallam Tennyson, Baron [Editor] Tennyson holds 419 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Tennyson and His Friends contain?

Chapter 11 holds 419 sentences of Tennyson and His Friends, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Tennyson and His Friends by Hallam Tennyson, Baron [Editor] Tennyson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 419 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Tennyson and His Friends?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tennyson and His Friends

Common questions about reading Tennyson and His Friends by Hallam Tennyson, Baron [Editor] Tennyson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tennyson and His Friends?

Yes. All 5742 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38420 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tennyson and His Friends is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38420, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tennyson and His Friends take to read?

About 478 minutes of reading across 1149 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tennyson and His Friends section by section

How to work through Tennyson and His Friends section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Tennyson and His Friends to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tennyson and His Friends

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tennyson and His Friends, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tennyson and His Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Contributed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tennyson and His Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tennyson and His Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Memories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tennyson and His Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.