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Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman
Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman is here in full — 393 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.
Tess, pale-faced, had gone to the door.
“How warm ’tis to-day!” she said, almost inaudibly.
It was warm, and none of them connected her withdrawal with the reminiscences of the dairyman.
He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman is here in full — 393 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.
/waɪl ðə ˈlɪsənərz wɜːr ˈsmaɪlɪŋ ðer ˈkɑːments ðer wɑːz ə kwɪk ˈmuːvmənt bɪˈhaɪnd ðer bæks ənd ðeɪ lʊkt raʊnd/
Line 2
Tess, pale-faced, had gone to the door.
Line 3
“How warm ’tis to-day!” she said, almost inaudibly.
Line 4
It was warm, and none of them connected her withdrawal with the reminiscences of the dairyman.
Line 5
He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

comments noun US /ˈkɑːments/

plural of “comment” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading “While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.”

dairy noun US /ˈderi/

a farm where dairy products are produced

From this reading “He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?””

finely adverb US /ˈfaɪnli/

in tiny pieces

From this reading “He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?””

inaudibly adverb US /ˌɪˈnɔːdəbli/

in an inaudible manner

From this reading ““How warm ’tis to-day!” she said, almost inaudibly.”

listeners noun US /ˈlɪsənərz/

plural of “listener” — someone who listens attentively

From this reading “While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.”

prettiest adjective US /ˈprɪtiəst/

superlative of “pretty” — pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading “He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?””

reminiscences noun US /ˌreməˈnɪsənsɪz/

plural of “reminiscence” — a mental impression retained and recalled from the past

From this reading “It was warm, and none of them connected her withdrawal with the reminiscences of the dairyman.”

withdrawal noun US /wɪðˈdrɔːəl/

a retraction of a previously held position

From this reading “It was warm, and none of them connected her withdrawal with the reminiscences of the dairyman.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

quick movement adjective + noun

In this reading “While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.”

summer weather noun + noun

In this reading “He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?””

looked round verb + noun counted as “look round”

In this reading “While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.”

went forward verb + particle counted as “go forward”

move ahead; travel onward in time or space

In this reading “He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?””

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading “How warm ’tis to-day!” she said, almost inaudibly.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

backsnounUS /bæks/

plural of “back” — the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

Clare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

commentsnounUS /ˈkɑːments/

plural of “comment” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading It was warm, and none of them connected her withdrawal with the reminiscences of the dairyman.

dairynounUS /ˈderi/

a farm where dairy products are produced

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

dairymannoun

the owner or manager of a dairy

From this reading It was warm, and none of them connected her withdrawal with the reminiscences of the dairyman.

dog-days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Tess, pale-faced, had gone to the door.

eenounUS /iː/

the branch of engineering science that studies the uses of electricity and the equipment for power generation and distribution and the control of machines and communication

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

faggedadjective

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

finelyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnli/

in tiny pieces

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Tess, pale-faced, had gone to the door.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Tess, pale-faced, had gone to the door.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was warm, and none of them connected her withdrawal with the reminiscences of the dairyman.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “How warm ’tis to-day!” she said, almost inaudibly.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

inaudiblyadverbUS /ˌɪˈnɔːdəbli/

in an inaudible manner

From this reading “How warm ’tis to-day!” she said, almost inaudibly.

ironynounUS /ˈaɪrəni/

witty language used to convey insults or scorn

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was warm, and none of them connected her withdrawal with the reminiscences of the dairyman.

listenersnounUS /ˈlɪsənərz/

plural of “listener” — someone who listens attentively

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

maidy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

milkernoun

cattle that are reared for their milk

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

mustn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading It was warm, and none of them connected her withdrawal with the reminiscences of the dairyman.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was warm, and none of them connected her withdrawal with the reminiscences of the dairyman.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

pale-facedadjective

having a pale face

From this reading Tess, pale-faced, had gone to the door.

petnounUS /pet/

a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

prettiestadjectiveUS /ˈprɪtiəst/

superlative of “pretty” — pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

raillerynoun

light teasing repartee

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

reminiscencesnounUS /ˌreməˈnɪsənsɪz/

plural of “reminiscence” — a mental impression retained and recalled from the past

From this reading It was warm, and none of them connected her withdrawal with the reminiscences of the dairyman.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “How warm ’tis to-day!” she said, almost inaudibly.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

shan't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “How warm ’tis to-day!” she said, almost inaudibly.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

Tess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tess, pale-faced, had gone to the door.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It was warm, and none of them connected her withdrawal with the reminiscences of the dairyman.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

tisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading “How warm ’tis to-day!” she said, almost inaudibly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Tess, pale-faced, had gone to the door.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “How warm ’tis to-day!” she said, almost inaudibly.

unconsciousadjectiveUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəs/

not conscious; lacking awareness and the capacity for sensory perception as if asleep or dead

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading “How warm ’tis to-day!” she said, almost inaudibly.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While the listeners were smiling their comments there was a quick movement behind their backs, and they looked round.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was warm, and none of them connected her withdrawal with the reminiscences of the dairyman.

withdrawalnounUS /wɪðˈdrɔːəl/

a retraction of a previously held position

From this reading It was warm, and none of them connected her withdrawal with the reminiscences of the dairyman.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading He went forward and opened the door for her, saying with tender raillery— “Why, maidy” (he frequently, with unconscious irony, gave her this pet name), “the prettiest milker I’ve got in my dairy; you mustn’t get so fagged as this at the first breath of summer weather, or we shall be finely put to for want of ’ee by dog-days, shan’t we, Mr Clare?”

Chapter 7 of Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman by Thomas Hardy holds 393 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman contain?

Chapter 7 holds 393 sentences of Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman by Thomas Hardy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 393 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

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Common questions about reading Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman by Thomas Hardy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Vocabulary met early in Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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