Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Thaddeus of Warsaw
Thaddeus of Warsaw

Chapter XXXVIII · Chapter 38

Chapter 38 of Thaddeus of Warsaw is here in full — 269 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Thaddeus of Warsaw
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN AVOWAL.
After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.
But before her ladyship had passed through the first park, she complained of fatigue.
Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.
With a beating heart Thaddeus undertook this commission.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Thaddeus of Warsaw

Chapter XXXVIII · Chapter 38

Chapter 38 of Thaddeus of Warsaw is here in full — 269 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN AVOWAL.
Line 2
After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.
Line 3
But before her ladyship had passed through the first park, she complained of fatigue.
Line 4
Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.
Line 5
With a beating heart Thaddeus undertook this commission.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attendance noun US /əˈtendəns/

the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)

From this reading “After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.”

commission noun US /kəˈmɪʃən/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading “With a beating heart Thaddeus undertook this commission.”

complained verb US /kəmˈpleɪnd/

past form of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading “But before her ladyship had passed through the first park, she complained of fatigue.”

fatigue noun US /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading “But before her ladyship had passed through the first park, she complained of fatigue.”

Pembroke noun US /ˈpembroʊk/

the smaller and straight-legged variety of corgi having pointed ears and a short tail

From this reading “Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.”

quest noun US /kwest/

a search for an alternative that meets cognitive criteria

From this reading “Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.”

shepherd's noun US /ˈʃepərdz/

possessive form of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading “Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.”

undertook verb US /ˌʌndərˈtʊk/

inflected form of “undertake” — enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading “With a beating heart Thaddeus undertook this commission.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

Albina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN AVOWAL.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

attendancenounUS /əˈtendəns/

the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

AVOWALnoun

a statement asserting the existence or the truth of something

From this reading AN AVOWAL.

beatingnounUS /ˈbiːtɪŋ/

the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading With a beating heart Thaddeus undertook this commission.

Beaufort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But before her ladyship had passed through the first park, she complained of fatigue.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But before her ladyship had passed through the first park, she complained of fatigue.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.

commissionnounUS /kəˈmɪʃən/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading With a beating heart Thaddeus undertook this commission.

complainedverbUS /kəmˈpleɪnd/

past form of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading But before her ladyship had passed through the first park, she complained of fatigue.

CountverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.

enterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

fatiguenounUS /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading But before her ladyship had passed through the first park, she complained of fatigue.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading But before her ladyship had passed through the first park, she complained of fatigue.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But before her ladyship had passed through the first park, she complained of fatigue.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading With a beating heart Thaddeus undertook this commission.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

ladyshipnoun

a title used to address any peeress except a duchess

From this reading But before her ladyship had passed through the first park, she complained of fatigue.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

missedadjectiveUS /mɪst/

not caught with the senses or the mind

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

parknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading But before her ladyship had passed through the first park, she complained of fatigue.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading But before her ladyship had passed through the first park, she complained of fatigue.

PembrokenounUS /ˈpembroʊk/

the smaller and straight-legged variety of corgi having pointed ears and a short tail

From this reading Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.

proceedverbUS /prəˈsiːd/

continue talking

From this reading Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.

questnounUS /kwest/

a search for an alternative that meets cognitive criteria

From this reading Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But before her ladyship had passed through the first park, she complained of fatigue.

shepherd'snounUS /ˈʃepərdz/

possessive form of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.

Sobieski

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

Thaddeus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With a beating heart Thaddeus undertook this commission.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading With a beating heart Thaddeus undertook this commission.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading But before her ladyship had passed through the first park, she complained of fatigue.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

undertookverbUS /ˌʌndərˈtʊk/

inflected form of “undertake” — enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading With a beating heart Thaddeus undertook this commission.

urgedverbUS /ɜːrdʒd/

past form of “urge” — force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

whilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading After some little time, Lady Albina, having missed Miss Beaufort, expressed a wish to walk out in search of her, and the two brothers offered their attendance.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With a beating heart Thaddeus undertook this commission.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Pembroke urged her to enter a shepherd's hut close by, whilst the Count Sobieski would proceed alone in quest of his cousin.

Chapter 38 of Thaddeus of Warsaw by Jane Porter holds 269 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of Thaddeus of Warsaw contain?

Chapter 38 holds 269 sentences of Thaddeus of Warsaw, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of Thaddeus of Warsaw by Jane Porter exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 269 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of Thaddeus of Warsaw?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Thaddeus of Warsaw

Common questions about reading Thaddeus of Warsaw by Jane Porter on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Thaddeus of Warsaw?

Yes. All 7267 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6566 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Thaddeus of Warsaw is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6566, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Thaddeus of Warsaw take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1454 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Thaddeus of Warsaw section by section

How to work through Thaddeus of Warsaw section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Thaddeus of Warsaw to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Thaddeus of Warsaw

Words and structures a reader meets early in Thaddeus of Warsaw, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Large
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thaddeus of Warsaw; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Magnificent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thaddeus of Warsaw; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Palace
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thaddeus of Warsaw; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Villanow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thaddeus of Warsaw; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.