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Thais
Thais

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Thais is here in full — 369 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My sons,” he said to them, continue like those little children whom Jesus loved.
That is the way of salvation.
The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.
Pride, avarice, idleness, anger, and envy are its dearly beloved progeny.
I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Thais

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Thais is here in full — 369 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My sons,” he said to them, “continue like those little children whom Jesus loved.
/maɪ sʌnz hiː sed tuː ðem kənˈtɪnjuː laɪk ðoʊz ˈlɪtəl ˈtʃɪldrən huːm ˈdʒiːzəs lʌvd/
Line 2
That is the way of salvation.
/ðæt ɪz ðə weɪ ʌv sælˈveɪʃən/
Line 3
The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.
/ðə sɪn ʌv ðə fleʃ ɪz ðə sɔːrs ənd ˈɔːrədʒən ʌv ɔːl sɪnz ðeɪ sprɪŋ frʌm ɪt æz frʌm ə ˈperənt/
Line 4
Pride, avarice, idleness, anger, and envy are its dearly beloved progeny.
/praɪd ˈæv.ər.ɪs ˈaɪdəlnəs ˈæŋɡər ənd ˈenvi ɑːr ɪts ˈdɪrli bɪˈlʌvd ˈprɑːdʒəni/
Line 5
I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”
/aɪ hæv siːn ðɪs ɪn ˌæləɡˈzændriə aɪ hæv siːn rɪtʃ men ˈkærid əˈweɪ baɪ ðə vaɪs ʌv lʌst wɪtʃ laɪk ə ˈrɪvər wɪð ə ˈtɜːrbɪd flʌd swept ðem ˈɪntuː ðə ɡʌlf ʌv ˈbɪtərnəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alexandria noun US /ˌæləɡˈzændriə/

a town in Louisiana on the Red River

From this reading “I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.””

avarice noun US /ˈæv.ər.ɪs/

Extreme greed for wealth or material gain.

From this reading “Pride, avarice, idleness, anger, and envy are its dearly beloved progeny.”

idleness noun US /ˈaɪdəlnəs/

having no employment

From this reading “Pride, avarice, idleness, anger, and envy are its dearly beloved progeny.”

lust noun US /lʌst/

a strong sexual desire

From this reading “I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.””

parent noun US /ˈperənt/

a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading “The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.”

progeny noun US /ˈprɑːdʒəni/

the immediate descendants of a person

From this reading “Pride, avarice, idleness, anger, and envy are its dearly beloved progeny.”

salvation noun US /sælˈveɪʃən/

(theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil

From this reading “That is the way of salvation.”

turbid adjective US /ˈtɜːrbɪd/

(of liquids) clouded as with sediment

From this reading “I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.””

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.

AlexandrianounUS /ˌæləɡˈzændriə/

a town in Louisiana on the Red River

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading Pride, avarice, idleness, anger, and envy are its dearly beloved progeny.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Pride, avarice, idleness, anger, and envy are its dearly beloved progeny.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.

avaricenounUS /ˈæv.ər.ɪs/

Extreme greed for wealth or material gain.

From this reading Pride, avarice, idleness, anger, and envy are its dearly beloved progeny.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

belovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading Pride, avarice, idleness, anger, and envy are its dearly beloved progeny.

bitternessnounUS /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading “My sons,” he said to them, “continue like those little children whom Jesus loved.

continueverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading “My sons,” he said to them, “continue like those little children whom Jesus loved.

dearlyadverbUS /ˈdɪrli/

in a sincere and heartfelt manner

From this reading Pride, avarice, idleness, anger, and envy are its dearly beloved progeny.

envynounUS /ˈenvi/

a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another

From this reading Pride, avarice, idleness, anger, and envy are its dearly beloved progeny.

fleshnounUS /fleʃ/

the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat

From this reading The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.

floodnounUS /flʌd/

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.

gulfnounUS /ɡʌlf/

an arm of a sea or ocean partly enclosed by land; larger than a bay

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “My sons,” he said to them, “continue like those little children whom Jesus loved.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

idlenessnounUS /ˈaɪdəlnəs/

having no employment

From this reading Pride, avarice, idleness, anger, and envy are its dearly beloved progeny.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That is the way of salvation.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Pride, avarice, idleness, anger, and envy are its dearly beloved progeny.

JesusnounUS /ˈdʒiːzəs/

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading “My sons,” he said to them, “continue like those little children whom Jesus loved.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “My sons,” he said to them, “continue like those little children whom Jesus loved.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “My sons,” he said to them, “continue like those little children whom Jesus loved.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading “My sons,” he said to them, “continue like those little children whom Jesus loved.

lustnounUS /lʌst/

a strong sexual desire

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “My sons,” he said to them, “continue like those little children whom Jesus loved.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That is the way of salvation.

originnounUS /ˈɔːrədʒən/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.

parentnounUS /ˈperənt/

a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.

PridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading Pride, avarice, idleness, anger, and envy are its dearly beloved progeny.

progenynounUS /ˈprɑːdʒəni/

the immediate descendants of a person

From this reading Pride, avarice, idleness, anger, and envy are its dearly beloved progeny.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “My sons,” he said to them, “continue like those little children whom Jesus loved.

salvationnounUS /sælˈveɪʃən/

(theology) the act of delivering from sin or saving from evil

From this reading That is the way of salvation.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

sinnounUS /sɪn/

estrangement from god

From this reading The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.

sinsnounUS /sɪnz/

plural of “sin” — estrangement from god

From this reading The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading “My sons,” he said to them, “continue like those little children whom Jesus loved.

sourcenounUS /sɔːrs/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That is the way of salvation.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading That is the way of salvation.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “My sons,” he said to them, “continue like those little children whom Jesus loved.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The sin of the flesh is the source and origin of all sins; they spring from it as from a parent.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “My sons,” he said to them, “continue like those little children whom Jesus loved.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “My sons,” he said to them, “continue like those little children whom Jesus loved.

turbidadjectiveUS /ˈtɜːrbɪd/

(of liquids) clouded as with sediment

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

vicenounUS /vaɪs/

moral weakness

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading That is the way of salvation.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “My sons,” he said to them, “continue like those little children whom Jesus loved.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I have seen this in Alexandria; I have seen rich men carried away by the vice of lust, which, like a river with a turbid flood, swept them into the gulf of bitterness.”

Chapter 7 of Thais by Anatole France holds 369 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Thais contain?

Chapter 7 holds 369 sentences of Thais, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Thais by Anatole France exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 369 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Thais?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 74 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Thais

Common questions about reading Thais by Anatole France on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Thais?

Yes. All 2923 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2078 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Thais is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2078, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Thais take to read?

About 243 minutes of reading across 585 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Thais section by section

How to work through Thais section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Thais to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Thais

Words and structures a reader meets early in Thais, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Banquet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thais; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Papyrus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thais; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Resumed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thais; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thais
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thais; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.