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The Abandoned Farmers
The Abandoned Farmers

Chapter VII · Two More Years Elapse

Chapter VII of The Abandoned Farmers, “Two More Years Elapse,” is here in full — 259 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.
That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.
For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.
And likewise this was after we had shifted the site of the house from one spot to another spot and thence to a third likely spot, and finally back again to the first spot.
This, however, had one thing in its favor at least.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Abandoned Farmers

Chapter VII · Two More Years Elapse

Chapter VII of The Abandoned Farmers, “Two More Years Elapse,” is here in full — 259 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.
/æz ðə ˈriːdər wɪl hæv noʊ ˈtrʌbəl ɪn rɪˈkɔːlɪŋ wiː broʊk ɡraʊnd fɔːr ˈaʊər haʊs/
Line 2
That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.
/ðæt ˌhaʊˈevər wɑːz ˈæftər wiː hæd ˈɔːltərd ðə dɪˈzaɪn soʊ ˈɔːfən ðæt ðə fɜːrst lɑːt ʌv plænz ənd ˌspesəfəˈkeɪʃənz ɡɑːt ˈvɜːrtɪɡoʊ ənd hæd tuː biː rɪˈtaɪrd ɪn ˈfeɪvər ʌv ə nuː set/
Line 3
For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.
Line 4
And likewise this was after we had shifted the site of the house from one spot to another spot and thence to a third likely spot, and finally back again to the first spot.
/ənd ˈlaɪkwaɪz ðɪs wɑːz ˈæftər wiː hæd ˈʃɪftɪd ðə saɪt ʌv ðə haʊs frʌm wʌn spɑːt tuː əˈnʌðər spɑːt ənd ðens tuː ə θɜːrd ˈlaɪkli spɑːt ənd ˈfaɪnəli bæk əˈɡen tuː ðə fɜːrst spɑːt/
Line 5
This, however, had one thing in its favor at least.
/ðɪs ˌhaʊˈevər hæd wʌn θɪŋ ɪn ɪts ˈfeɪvər æt liːst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

altered adjective US /ˈɔːltərd/

changed in form or character without becoming something else

From this reading “That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.”

jerked verb US /dʒɜːrkt/

past form of “jerk” — pull, or move with a sudden movement

From this reading “For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.”

recalling verb US /rɪˈkɔːlɪŋ/

-ing form of “recall” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading “As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.”

shifted verb US /ˈʃɪftɪd/

past form of “shift” — make a shift in or exchange of

From this reading “And likewise this was after we had shifted the site of the house from one spot to another spot and thence to a third likely spot, and finally back again to the first spot.”

site noun US /saɪt/

the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located)

From this reading “And likewise this was after we had shifted the site of the house from one spot to another spot and thence to a third likely spot, and finally back again to the first spot.”

snatched verb US /snætʃt/

past form of “snatch” — to grasp hastily or eagerly

From this reading “For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.”

specifications noun US /ˌspesəfəˈkeɪʃənz/

plural of “specification” — a detailed description of design criteria for a piece of work

From this reading “That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.”

vertigo noun US /ˈvɜːrtɪɡoʊ/

a reeling sensation; a feeling that you are about to fall

From this reading “That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

never missed adverb + adjective

In this reading “For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.”

favor of verb + particle

In this reading “That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading And likewise this was after we had shifted the site of the house from one spot to another spot and thence to a third likely spot, and finally back again to the first spot.

alteredadjectiveUS /ˈɔːltərd/

changed in form or character without becoming something else

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading And likewise this was after we had shifted the site of the house from one spot to another spot and thence to a third likely spot, and finally back again to the first spot.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading This, however, had one thing in its favor at least.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading And likewise this was after we had shifted the site of the house from one spot to another spot and thence to a third likely spot, and finally back again to the first spot.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

designnounUS /dɪˈzaɪn/

the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

favorverbUS /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading And likewise this was after we had shifted the site of the house from one spot to another spot and thence to a third likely spot, and finally back again to the first spot.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading This, however, had one thing in its favor at least.

jerkedverbUS /dʒɜːrkt/

past form of “jerk” — pull, or move with a sudden movement

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading This, however, had one thing in its favor at least.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading And likewise this was after we had shifted the site of the house from one spot to another spot and thence to a third likely spot, and finally back again to the first spot.

likewiseadverbUS /ˈlaɪkwaɪz/

in like or similar manner

From this reading And likewise this was after we had shifted the site of the house from one spot to another spot and thence to a third likely spot, and finally back again to the first spot.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

missedadjectiveUS /mɪst/

not caught with the senses or the mind

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

readernounUS /ˈriːdər/

a person who enjoys reading

From this reading As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.

recallingverbUS /rɪˈkɔːlɪŋ/

-ing form of “recall” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

shiftedverbUS /ˈʃɪftɪd/

past form of “shift” — make a shift in or exchange of

From this reading And likewise this was after we had shifted the site of the house from one spot to another spot and thence to a third likely spot, and finally back again to the first spot.

sitenounUS /saɪt/

the piece of land on which something is located (or is to be located)

From this reading And likewise this was after we had shifted the site of the house from one spot to another spot and thence to a third likely spot, and finally back again to the first spot.

snatchedverbUS /snætʃt/

past form of “snatch” — to grasp hastily or eagerly

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

specificationsnounUS /ˌspesəfəˈkeɪʃənz/

plural of “specification” — a detailed description of design criteria for a piece of work

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading And likewise this was after we had shifted the site of the house from one spot to another spot and thence to a third likely spot, and finally back again to the first spot.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading And likewise this was after we had shifted the site of the house from one spot to another spot and thence to a third likely spot, and finally back again to the first spot.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading And likewise this was after we had shifted the site of the house from one spot to another spot and thence to a third likely spot, and finally back again to the first spot.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And likewise this was after we had shifted the site of the house from one spot to another spot and thence to a third likely spot, and finally back again to the first spot.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading For one thing, we snatched one entire floor out of the original design--just naturally jerked it out from under and cast it away and never missed it either.

vertigonounUS /ˈvɜːrtɪɡoʊ/

a reeling sensation; a feeling that you are about to fall

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That, however, was after we had altered the design so often that the first lot of plans and specifications got vertigo and had to be retired in favor of a new set.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading As the reader will have no trouble in recalling, we broke ground for our house.

Chapter 7 of The Abandoned Farmers by Irvin S. (Irvin Shrewsbury) Cobb holds 259 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Abandoned Farmers contain?

Chapter 7 holds 259 sentences of The Abandoned Farmers, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Abandoned Farmers by Irvin S. (Irvin Shrewsbury) Cobb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 259 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Abandoned Farmers?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Abandoned Farmers

Common questions about reading The Abandoned Farmers by Irvin S. (Irvin Shrewsbury) Cobb on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Abandoned Farmers?

Yes. All 2001 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44226 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Abandoned Farmers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44226, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Abandoned Farmers take to read?

About 166 minutes of reading across 401 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Abandoned Farmers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Abandoned Farmers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Abandoned Farmers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Humorous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abandoned Farmers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Account
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abandoned Farmers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Retreat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abandoned Farmers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inclination
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abandoned Farmers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.