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The Abbess Of Vlaye
The Abbess Of Vlaye

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Abbess Of Vlaye is here in full — 301 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
VILLENEUVE-L'ABBESSE.
The horse looked piteously at the man.
Blood oozed from its broken knees and its legs quivered under it.
The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.
He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Abbess Of Vlaye

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Abbess Of Vlaye is here in full — 301 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
VILLENEUVE-L'ABBESSE.
Line 2
The horse looked piteously at the man.
Line 3
Blood oozed from its broken knees and its legs quivered under it.
Line 4
The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.
Line 5
He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.
/hiː wɑːz ə dʒʌst mæn ənd hiː sɔː ðæt ðə fɔːlt wɑːz hɪz sɪns ɪt wɑːz hiː huː ˈæftər ˈkrɔːsɪŋ ðə rɪdʒ hæd ɜːrdʒd ðə hɔːrs aʊt ʌv ðə pæθ ðæt hiː maɪt biː sperd sʌm pɑːrt ʌv ðə ˈwɪri dɪˈsent/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abraded verb US /æˈbreɪdɪd/

past form of “abrade” — wear away

From this reading “The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.”

crossing noun US /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading “He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.”

descent noun US /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading “He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.”

oozed verb US /uːzd/

past form of “ooze” — pass gradually or leak through or as if through small openings

From this reading “Blood oozed from its broken knees and its legs quivered under it.”

punishment noun US /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading “The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.”

ridge noun US /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading “He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.”

scratched verb US /skrætʃt/

past form of “scratch” — cause friction

From this reading “The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.”

spared verb US /sperd/

past form of “spare” — refrain from harming

From this reading “He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

after crossing preposition + noun

In this reading “He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

abradedverbUS /æˈbreɪdɪd/

past form of “abrade” — wear away

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Blood oozed from its broken knees and its legs quivered under it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The horse looked piteously at the man.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

beast's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

BloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading Blood oozed from its broken knees and its legs quivered under it.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading Blood oozed from its broken knees and its legs quivered under it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

descentnounUS /dɪˈsent/

An action of moving downward, dropping, or falling into a deeper place.

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

faultnounUS /fɔːlt/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Blood oozed from its broken knees and its legs quivered under it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The horse looked piteously at the man.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Blood oozed from its broken knees and its legs quivered under it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Blood oozed from its broken knees and its legs quivered under it.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading Blood oozed from its broken knees and its legs quivered under it.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading Blood oozed from its broken knees and its legs quivered under it.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The horse looked piteously at the man.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The horse looked piteously at the man.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

oozedverbUS /uːzd/

past form of “ooze” — pass gradually or leak through or as if through small openings

From this reading Blood oozed from its broken knees and its legs quivered under it.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

piteouslyadverb

in a piteous manner

From this reading The horse looked piteously at the man.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

punishmentnounUS /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

quivered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Blood oozed from its broken knees and its legs quivered under it.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

ridgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

scratchedverbUS /skrætʃt/

past form of “scratch” — cause friction

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

sparedverbUS /sperd/

past form of “spare” — refrain from harming

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The horse looked piteously at the man.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Blood oozed from its broken knees and its legs quivered under it.

unkindlyadjective

lacking in sympathy and kindness

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

urgedverbUS /ɜːrdʒd/

past form of “urge” — force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

VILLENEUVE-L'ABBESSE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VILLENEUVE-L'ABBESSE.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was a just man, and he saw that the fault was his; since it was he who, after crossing the ridge, had urged the horse out of the path that he might be spared some part of the weary descent.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The man holding his scratched and abraded hand to his mouth returned the beast's look, at first with promise of punishment, but by and by less unkindly.

Chapter 2 of The Abbess Of Vlaye by Stanley John Weyman holds 301 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Abbess Of Vlaye contain?

Chapter 2 holds 301 sentences of The Abbess Of Vlaye, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Abbess Of Vlaye by Stanley John Weyman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 301 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Abbess Of Vlaye?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Abbess Of Vlaye

Common questions about reading The Abbess Of Vlaye by Stanley John Weyman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Abbess Of Vlaye?

Yes. All 8200 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38910 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Abbess Of Vlaye is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38910, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Abbess Of Vlaye take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1640 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Abbess Of Vlaye section by section

How to work through The Abbess Of Vlaye section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Abbess Of Vlaye to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Abbess Of Vlaye

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Abbess Of Vlaye, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abbess Of Vlaye; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abbess Of Vlaye; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abbess Of Vlaye; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abbess Of Vlaye; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.