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The Abbess Of Vlaye
The Abbess Of Vlaye

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Abbess Of Vlaye is here in full — 328 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FEARS.
The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.
Had she witnessed the scene she had found, it is possible, matter for reflection.
Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.
But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Abbess Of Vlaye

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Abbess Of Vlaye is here in full — 328 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FEARS.
/fɪrz/
Line 2
The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.
Line 3
Had she witnessed the scene she had found, it is possible, matter for reflection.
/hæd ʃiː ˈwɪtnəst ðə siːn ʃiː hæd faʊnd ɪt ɪz ˈpɑːsəbəl ˈmætər fɔːr rɪˈflekʃən/
Line 4
Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.
/hɑːrd æz hiː hæd ˈstrʌɡəld əˈɡenst ðə sərˈendər ðə luːˈtenənt ˈstrʌɡəld ˈɔːlmoʊst æz hɑːrd naʊ ɪt wɑːz ˌɪˈnevətəbəl tuː pʊt ə ɡʊd feɪs ɑːn ɪt/
Line 5
But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.
/bʌt hɪz ˈiːzi wɜːrd ənd læf fel flæt ɪn feɪs ʌv ə kraʊd soʊ ˈwɑːtʃfəl ənd soʊ ˈɑːmənəsli ˈsaɪlənt ðæt ɪt wɑːz ˈjuːsləs tuː priˈtend ðæt ðə step wɑːz noʊ mɔːr ðæn ə tʃeɪndʒ frʌm ə hʌt ɪn ðɪs pɑːrt tuː ə hʌt ɪn ðæt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

hostages noun US /ˈhɑːstədʒəz/

plural of “hostage” — a prisoner who is held by one party to insure that another party will meet specified terms

From this reading “The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.”

inevitable adjective US /ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

incapable of being avoided or prevented

From this reading “Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.”

ominously adverb US /ˈɑːmənəsli/

in an ominous manner

From this reading “But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.”

peasants noun US /ˈpezənts/

plural of “peasant” — a country person

From this reading “The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.”

surrender noun US /sərˈendər/

acceptance of despair

From this reading “Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.”

transferred verb US /trænˈsfɜːrd/

inflected form of “transfer” — transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading “The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.”

watchful adjective US /ˈwɑːtʃfəl/

engaged in or accustomed to close observation

From this reading “But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.”

witnessed verb US /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading “Had she witnessed the scene she had found, it is possible, matter for reflection.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

struggled against verb + particle counted as “struggle against”

In this reading “Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.”

fell flat verb + adjective

In this reading “But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.

Abbessnoun

the superior of a group of nuns

From this reading The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.

FEARSnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading FEARS.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Had she witnessed the scene she had found, it is possible, matter for reflection.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Had she witnessed the scene she had found, it is possible, matter for reflection.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had she witnessed the scene she had found, it is possible, matter for reflection.

HardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

hostagesnounUS /ˈhɑːstədʒəz/

plural of “hostage” — a prisoner who is held by one party to insure that another party will meet specified terms

From this reading The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

inevitableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

incapable of being avoided or prevented

From this reading Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Had she witnessed the scene she had found, it is possible, matter for reflection.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Had she witnessed the scene she had found, it is possible, matter for reflection.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

LieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Had she witnessed the scene she had found, it is possible, matter for reflection.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.

ominouslyadverbUS /ˈɑːmənəsli/

in an ominous manner

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

peasantsnounUS /ˈpezənts/

plural of “peasant” — a country person

From this reading The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Had she witnessed the scene she had found, it is possible, matter for reflection.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.

pretendverbUS /priˈtend/

make believe with the intent to deceive

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.

reflectionnounUS /rɪˈflekʃən/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading Had she witnessed the scene she had found, it is possible, matter for reflection.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Had she witnessed the scene she had found, it is possible, matter for reflection.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Had she witnessed the scene she had found, it is possible, matter for reflection.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

struggledverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.

surrendernounUS /sərˈendər/

acceptance of despair

From this reading Hard as he had struggled against the surrender, the Lieutenant struggled almost as hard, now it was inevitable, to put a good face on it.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.

transferredverbUS /trænˈsfɜːrd/

inflected form of “transfer” — transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.

uselessadjectiveUS /ˈjuːsləs/

having no beneficial use or incapable of functioning usefully

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.

watchfuladjectiveUS /ˈwɑːtʃfəl/

engaged in or accustomed to close observation

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The Abbess was not present that evening when the hostages transferred themselves to the peasants' side of the camp.

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading Had she witnessed the scene she had found, it is possible, matter for reflection.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading But his easy word and laugh fell flat in face of a crowd so watchful and so ominously silent that it was useless to pretend that the step was no more than a change from a hut in this part to a hut in that.

Chapter 16 of The Abbess Of Vlaye by Stanley John Weyman holds 328 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Abbess Of Vlaye contain?

Chapter 16 holds 328 sentences of The Abbess Of Vlaye, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Abbess Of Vlaye by Stanley John Weyman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 328 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Abbess Of Vlaye?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Abbess Of Vlaye

Common questions about reading The Abbess Of Vlaye by Stanley John Weyman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Abbess Of Vlaye?

Yes. All 8200 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38910 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Abbess Of Vlaye is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38910, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Abbess Of Vlaye take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1640 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Abbess Of Vlaye

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Abbess Of Vlaye, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abbess Of Vlaye; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abbess Of Vlaye; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abbess Of Vlaye; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abbess Of Vlaye; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.