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The Abbot
The Abbot

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Abbot is here in full — 440 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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THE ABBOT.
BEING THE SEQUEL TO THE MONASTERY.
INTRODUCTION--(1831.)
From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.
It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Abbot

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Abbot is here in full — 440 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ABBOT.
/ðə ˈæbət/
Line 2
BEING THE SEQUEL TO THE MONASTERY.
/ˈbiːɪŋ ðə ˈsiːkwəl tuː ðə ˈmɑːnəsteri/
Line 3
INTRODUCTION--(1831.)
Line 4
From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.
/frʌm wʌt ɪz sed ɪn ðə ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən tuː ðə ˈmɑːnəsteri ɪt mʌst ˌnesəˈserəli biː ˌɪnˈfɜːrd ðæt ðə ˈɔːθər kənˈsɪdərd ðæt roʊˈmæns æz ˈsʌmθɪŋ ˈveri laɪk ə ˈfeɪljər/
Line 5
It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.
/ɪt ɪz truː ðə ˈbʊkselərz dɪd nɑːt kəmˈpleɪn ʌv ðə seɪl bɪˈkɔːz ənˈles ɑːn ˈveri fɪˈlɪsətəs əˈkeɪʒənz ɔːr ɑːn ðoʊz wɪtʃ ɑːr ˈiːkwəli ðə rɪˈvɜːrs ˈlɪtəreri ˌpɑːpjəˈlerəti ɪz nɑːt ɡeɪnd ɔːr lɔːst baɪ ə ˈsɪŋɡəl ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

booksellers noun US /ˈbʊkselərz/

plural of “bookseller” — the proprietor of a bookstore

From this reading “It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.”

felicitous adjective US /fɪˈlɪsətəs/

exhibiting an agreeably appropriate manner or style

From this reading “It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.”

inferred verb US /ˌɪnˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “infer” — reason by deduction; establish by deduction

From this reading “From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.”

monastery noun US /ˈmɑːnəsteri/

the residence of a religious community

From this reading “BEING THE SEQUEL TO THE MONASTERY.”

popularity noun US /ˌpɑːpjəˈlerəti/

the quality of being widely admired or accepted or sought after

From this reading “It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.”

publication noun US /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

From this reading “It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.”

reverse verb US /rɪˈvɜːrs/

change to the contrary

From this reading “It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.”

sequel noun US /ˈsiːkwəl/

something that follows something else

From this reading “BEING THE SEQUEL TO THE MONASTERY.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1831

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading INTRODUCTION--(1831.)

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

ABBOTnounUS /ˈæbət/

the superior of an abbey of monks

From this reading THE ABBOT.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

BEINGauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading BEING THE SEQUEL TO THE MONASTERY.

booksellersnounUS /ˈbʊkselərz/

plural of “bookseller” — the proprietor of a bookstore

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

complainverbUS /kəmˈpleɪn/

express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

felicitousadjectiveUS /fɪˈlɪsətəs/

exhibiting an agreeably appropriate manner or style

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

inferredverbUS /ˌɪnˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “infer” — reason by deduction; establish by deduction

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

INTRODUCTIONnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading INTRODUCTION--(1831.)

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

MONASTERYnounUS /ˈmɑːnəsteri/

the residence of a religious community

From this reading BEING THE SEQUEL TO THE MONASTERY.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

necessarilyadverbUS /ˌnesəˈserəli/

in an essential manner

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

popularitynounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈlerəti/

the quality of being widely admired or accepted or sought after

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

publicationnounUS /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

reverseverbUS /rɪˈvɜːrs/

change to the contrary

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

romancenounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

salenounUS /seɪl/

a particular instance of selling

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

SEQUELnounUS /ˈsiːkwəl/

something that follows something else

From this reading BEING THE SEQUEL TO THE MONASTERY.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ABBOT.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BEING THE SEQUEL TO THE MONASTERY.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading From what is said in the Introduction to the Monastery, it must necessarily be inferred, that the Author considered that romance as something very like a failure.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It is true, the booksellers did not complain of the sale, because, unless on very felicitous occasions, or on those which are equally the reverse, literary popularity is not gained or lost by a single publication.

Chapter 1 of The Abbot by Walter Scott holds 440 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Abbot contain?

Chapter 1 holds 440 sentences of The Abbot, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Abbot by Walter Scott exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 440 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Abbot?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Abbot

Common questions about reading The Abbot by Walter Scott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Abbot?

Yes. All 5453 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6407 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Abbot is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6407, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Abbot take to read?

About 454 minutes of reading across 1091 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Abbot section by section

How to work through The Abbot section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Abbot to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Abbot

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Abbot, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Abbot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abbot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abbot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sequel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abbot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monastery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abbot; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.