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The Abounding American
The Abounding American

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Abounding American is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Abounding American
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.
In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.
In America everybody advertises, and advertises through a megaphone.
The United States appears to have been created for the pure purpose of advertising itself and everything that occurs in it.
In England of late we have been a little overtroubled with the persistent and flamboyant advertiser.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Abounding American

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Abounding American is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.
/ædˈvɜːrtəzmənt ðə mæn huː wʊd ɪn ˈbɪznəs raɪz mʌst ˈiːðər bʌst ɔːr ˈædvərtaɪz ɪz ðə əˈmerɪkənz ˈɑːrtəkəl ʌv feɪθ/
Line 2
In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.
Line 3
In America everybody advertises, and advertises through a megaphone.
/ɪn əˈmerəkə ˈevribɑːdi ˈædvərtaɪzɪz ənd ˈædvərtaɪzɪz θruː ə ˈmeɡəfoʊn/
Line 4
The United States appears to have been created for the pure purpose of advertising itself and everything that occurs in it.
/ðə juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts əˈpɪrz tuː hæv bɪn kriˈeɪtəd fɔːr ðə pjʊr ˈpɜːrpəs ʌv ˈædvərtaɪzɪŋ ˌɪtˈself ənd ˈevriθɪŋ ðæt əˈkɜːrz ɪn ɪt/
Line 5
In England of late we have been a little overtroubled with the persistent and flamboyant advertiser.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advertise verb US /ˈædvərtaɪz/

call attention to

From this reading “ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.”

advertiser noun US /ˈædvərtaɪzər/

someone whose business is advertising

From this reading “In England of late we have been a little overtroubled with the persistent and flamboyant advertiser.”

advertises verb US /ˈædvərtaɪzɪz/

third-person singular of “advertise” — call attention to

From this reading “In America everybody advertises, and advertises through a megaphone.”

advertising noun US /ˈædvərtaɪzɪŋ/

a public promotion of some product or service

From this reading “In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.”

American's noun US /əˈmerɪkənz/

possessive form of “american” — a native or inhabitant of the United States

flamboyant adjective US /flæmˈbɔɪənt/

marked by ostentation but often tasteless

From this reading “In England of late we have been a little overtroubled with the persistent and flamboyant advertiser.”

megaphone noun US /ˈmeɡəfoʊn/

a cone-shaped acoustic device held to the mouth to intensify and direct the human voice

From this reading “In America everybody advertises, and advertises through a megaphone.”

persistent adjective US /pərˈsɪstənt/

never-ceasing

From this reading “In England of late we have been a little overtroubled with the persistent and flamboyant advertiser.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

civilised countries adjective + noun counted as “civilised country”

In this reading “In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.

advertiseverbUS /ˈædvərtaɪz/

call attention to

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

ADVERTISEMENTnounUS /ædˈvɜːrtəzmənt/

a public promotion of some product or service

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

advertisernounUS /ˈædvərtaɪzər/

someone whose business is advertising

From this reading In England of late we have been a little overtroubled with the persistent and flamboyant advertiser.

advertisesverbUS /ˈædvərtaɪzɪz/

third-person singular of “advertise” — call attention to

From this reading In America everybody advertises, and advertises through a megaphone.

advertisingnounUS /ˈædvərtaɪzɪŋ/

a public promotion of some product or service

From this reading In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading In America everybody advertises, and advertises through a megaphone.

American'snounUS /əˈmerɪkənz/

possessive form of “american” — a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In America everybody advertises, and advertises through a megaphone.

appearsverbUS /əˈpɪrz/

third-person singular of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The United States appears to have been created for the pure purpose of advertising itself and everything that occurs in it.

articlenounUS /ˈɑːrtəkəl/

nonfictional prose forming an independent part of a publication

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The United States appears to have been created for the pure purpose of advertising itself and everything that occurs in it.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

bustverbUS /bʌst/

ruin completely

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

civilisedadjective

having a high state of culture and development both social and technological

From this reading In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.

confinedadjectiveUS /kənˈfaɪnd/

not invading healthy tissue

From this reading In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.

countriesnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.

createdverbUS /kriˈeɪtəd/

past form of “create” — make or cause to be or to become

From this reading The United States appears to have been created for the pure purpose of advertising itself and everything that occurs in it.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading In England of late we have been a little overtroubled with the persistent and flamboyant advertiser.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading In America everybody advertises, and advertises through a megaphone.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading The United States appears to have been created for the pure purpose of advertising itself and everything that occurs in it.

faithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

flamboyantadjectiveUS /flæmˈbɔɪənt/

marked by ostentation but often tasteless

From this reading In England of late we have been a little overtroubled with the persistent and flamboyant advertiser.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The United States appears to have been created for the pure purpose of advertising itself and everything that occurs in it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The United States appears to have been created for the pure purpose of advertising itself and everything that occurs in it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The United States appears to have been created for the pure purpose of advertising itself and everything that occurs in it.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading In England of late we have been a little overtroubled with the persistent and flamboyant advertiser.

limitsnounUS /ˈlɪməts/

plural of “limit” — the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In England of late we have been a little overtroubled with the persistent and flamboyant advertiser.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

megaphonenounUS /ˈmeɡəfoʊn/

a cone-shaped acoustic device held to the mouth to intensify and direct the human voice

From this reading In America everybody advertises, and advertises through a megaphone.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

occursverbUS /əˈkɜːrz/

third-person singular of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading The United States appears to have been created for the pure purpose of advertising itself and everything that occurs in it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

overtroubled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In England of late we have been a little overtroubled with the persistent and flamboyant advertiser.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.

persistentadjectiveUS /pərˈsɪstənt/

never-ceasing

From this reading In England of late we have been a little overtroubled with the persistent and flamboyant advertiser.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.

pureadjectiveUS /pjʊr/

free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading The United States appears to have been created for the pure purpose of advertising itself and everything that occurs in it.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading The United States appears to have been created for the pure purpose of advertising itself and everything that occurs in it.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading The United States appears to have been created for the pure purpose of advertising itself and everything that occurs in it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading In America everybody advertises, and advertises through a megaphone.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.

tradesmannoun

a merchant who owns or manages a shop

From this reading In civilised countries advertising is confined to its proper limits, that is to say, it is part of the business of a tradesman.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading The United States appears to have been created for the pure purpose of advertising itself and everything that occurs in it.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In England of late we have been a little overtroubled with the persistent and flamboyant advertiser.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In England of late we have been a little overtroubled with the persistent and flamboyant advertiser.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading ADVERTISEMENT “The man who would in business rise must either bust or advertise” is the American’s article of faith.

Chapter 7 of The Abounding American by T. W. H. (Thomas William Hodgson) Crosland holds 69 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Abounding American contain?

Chapter 7 holds 69 sentences of The Abounding American, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Abounding American by T. W. H. (Thomas William Hodgson) Crosland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 69 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Abounding American?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Abounding American

Common questions about reading The Abounding American by T. W. H. (Thomas William Hodgson) Crosland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Abounding American?

Yes. All 827 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56185 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Abounding American is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56185, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Abounding American take to read?

About 68 minutes of reading across 166 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Abounding American section by section

How to work through The Abounding American section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Abounding American to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Abounding American

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Abounding American, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abounding American; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lovely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abounding American; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abounding American; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unspeakable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abounding American; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.