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The Abounding American
The Abounding American

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Abounding American is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOGS The national peril of the United States is hogs.
Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.
Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.
There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.
This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Abounding American

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Abounding American is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOGS The national peril of the United States is hogs.
/hɑːɡz ðə ˈnæʃənəl ˈperəl ʌv ðə juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts ɪz hɑːɡz/
Line 2
Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.
/ʌv ðə pəˈkjuːljər ənd ˈsʌtəl ˈɪnfluːənsɪz wɪtʃ hæv ˈdrɪvən moʊst əˈmerəkənz ˈɪntuː ðə pɪɡ ˈbɪznəs aɪ faɪnd ɪt ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl tuː ˈfɔːrmjəleɪt ˈeni ˈriːzənəbəl əˈkaʊnt/
Line 3
Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.
Line 4
There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.
/ðer kæn biː noʊ daʊt ˌwʌˈtevər ðæt ə ˈveri lɑːrdʒ pərˈsentədʒ ʌv əˈmerəkənz θɪŋk tɔːk ənd reɪz pɪɡ θruːˈaʊt ðə hoʊl ʌv ðer ˈnætʃərəl lɪvz/
Line 5
This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fascinating adjective US /ˈfæsəneɪtɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading “This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.”

formulate verb US /ˈfɔːrmjəleɪt/

elaborate, as of theories and hypotheses

From this reading “Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.”

hoe noun US /hoʊ/

a tool with a flat blade attached at right angles to a long handle

From this reading “Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.”

hogs noun US /hɑːɡz/

plural of “hog” — a person regarded as greedy and pig-like

From this reading “HOGS The national peril of the United States is hogs.”

influences noun US /ˈɪnfluːənsɪz/

plural of “influence” — a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading “Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.”

percentage noun US /pərˈsentədʒ/

a proportion in relation to a whole (which is usually the amount per hundred)

From this reading “There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.”

porker noun US /ˈpɔːrkər/

a pig fattened to provide meat

From this reading “Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.”

tickle verb US /ˈtɪkəl/

touch (a body part) lightly so as to excite the surface nerves and cause uneasiness, laughter, or spasmodic movements

From this reading “Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

large percentage adjective + noun

In this reading “There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.”

subtle influences adjective + noun counted as “subtle influence”

In this reading “Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.”

little pig adjective + noun

In this reading “Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.”

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.”

got into verb + particle counted as “get into”

get involved in or with

In this reading “This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.”

get out verb + adjective

move out of or depart from

In this reading “This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

AmericansnounUS /əˈmerəkənz/

plural of “american” — a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

appearsverbUS /əˈpɪrz/

third-person singular of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

fascinatingadjectiveUS /ˈfæsəneɪtɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

formulateverbUS /ˈfɔːrmjəleɪt/

elaborate, as of theories and hypotheses

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

hoenounUS /hoʊ/

a tool with a flat blade attached at right angles to a long handle

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

HOGSnounUS /hɑːɡz/

plural of “hog” — a person regarded as greedy and pig-like

From this reading HOGS The national peril of the United States is hogs.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

industrynounUS /ˈɪndəstri/

the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

From this reading This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.

influencesnounUS /ˈɪnfluːənsɪz/

plural of “influence” — a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HOGS The national peril of the United States is hogs.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.

monies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

nationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading HOGS The national peril of the United States is hogs.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HOGS The national peril of the United States is hogs.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

percentagenounUS /pərˈsentədʒ/

a proportion in relation to a whole (which is usually the amount per hundred)

From this reading There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.

perilnounUS /ˈperəl/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading HOGS The national peril of the United States is hogs.

pignounUS /pɪɡ/

domestic swine

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

porkernounUS /ˈpɔːrkər/

a pig fattened to provide meat

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.

raiseverbUS /reɪz/

raise the level or amount of something

From this reading There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.

reasonableadjectiveUS /ˈriːzənəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading HOGS The national peril of the United States is hogs.

subtleadjectiveUS /ˈsʌtəl/

difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOGS The national peril of the United States is hogs.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.

tickleverbUS /ˈtɪkəl/

touch (a body part) lightly so as to excite the surface nerves and cause uneasiness, laughter, or spasmodic movements

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading HOGS The national peril of the United States is hogs.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading This industry appears to be of such a fascinating character that when once you have got into it you cannot possibly get out of it.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Of the peculiar and subtle influences which have driven most Americans into the pig business I find it impossible to formulate any reasonable account.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading There can be no doubt whatever that a very large percentage of Americans think, talk, and raise pig throughout the whole of their natural lives.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Of course, there is the fact that the pig business has large monies in it, and that America is a country in which it would seem you have only to tickle a little pig with a hoe to turn him into a fine fat porker.

Chapter 11 of The Abounding American by T. W. H. (Thomas William Hodgson) Crosland holds 68 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Abounding American contain?

Chapter 11 holds 68 sentences of The Abounding American, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Abounding American by T. W. H. (Thomas William Hodgson) Crosland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 68 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Abounding American?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Abounding American

Common questions about reading The Abounding American by T. W. H. (Thomas William Hodgson) Crosland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Abounding American?

Yes. All 827 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56185 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Abounding American is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56185, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Abounding American take to read?

About 68 minutes of reading across 166 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Abounding American section by section

How to work through The Abounding American section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Abounding American to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Abounding American

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Abounding American, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abounding American; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lovely
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abounding American; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abounding American; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unspeakable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Abounding American; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.