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The adopted son
The adopted son

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The adopted son is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The adopted son
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE LORD'S PRAYER.
A. L. O. E.
AUTHOR OF "NED FRANKS," "PICTURES OF ST PAUL," "THE WHITE BEAR'S DEN," ETC.
GALL & INGLIS.
London: Edinburgh: 25 PATERNOSTER SQUARE.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The adopted son

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The adopted son is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE LORD'S PRAYER.
/ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz ʌv ðə lɔːrdz prer/
Line 2
A. L. O. E.
/ə el oʊ iː/
Line 3
AUTHOR OF "NED FRANKS," "PICTURES OF ST PAUL," "THE WHITE BEAR'S DEN," ETC.
Line 4
GALL & INGLIS.
Line 5
London: Edinburgh: 25 PATERNOSTER SQUARE.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bear's noun US /berz/

possessive form of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "NED FRANKS," "PICTURES OF ST PAUL," "THE WHITE BEAR'S DEN," ETC.”

den noun US /den/

the habitation of wild animals

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "NED FRANKS," "PICTURES OF ST PAUL," "THE WHITE BEAR'S DEN," ETC.”

Edinburgh noun US /ˈedənbəroʊ/

the capital of Scotland; located in the Lothian Region on the south side of the Firth of Forth

From this reading “London: Edinburgh: 25 PATERNOSTER SQUARE.”

franks noun US /fræŋks/

plural of “frank” — a member of the ancient Germanic peoples who spread from the Rhine into the Roman Empire in the 4th century

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "NED FRANKS," "PICTURES OF ST PAUL," "THE WHITE BEAR'S DEN," ETC.”

gall noun US /ɡɔːl/

an open sore on the back of a horse caused by ill-fitting or badly adjusted saddle

From this reading “GALL & INGLIS.”

illustrations noun US /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading “ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE LORD'S PRAYER.”

lord's noun US /lɔːrdz/

possessive form of “lord” — terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE LORD'S PRAYER.”

prayer noun US /prer/

the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading “ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE LORD'S PRAYER.”

All words in this reading · 26

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

25

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading London: Edinburgh: 25 PATERNOSTER SQUARE.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A. L. O. E.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading AUTHOR OF "NED FRANKS," "PICTURES OF ST PAUL," "THE WHITE BEAR'S DEN," ETC.

BEAR'SnounUS /berz/

possessive form of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading AUTHOR OF "NED FRANKS," "PICTURES OF ST PAUL," "THE WHITE BEAR'S DEN," ETC.

DENnounUS /den/

the habitation of wild animals

From this reading AUTHOR OF "NED FRANKS," "PICTURES OF ST PAUL," "THE WHITE BEAR'S DEN," ETC.

EnounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading A. L. O. E.

EdinburghnounUS /ˈedənbəroʊ/

the capital of Scotland; located in the Lothian Region on the south side of the Firth of Forth

From this reading London: Edinburgh: 25 PATERNOSTER SQUARE.

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "NED FRANKS," "PICTURES OF ST PAUL," "THE WHITE BEAR'S DEN," ETC.

FRANKSnounUS /fræŋks/

plural of “frank” — a member of the ancient Germanic peoples who spread from the Rhine into the Roman Empire in the 4th century

From this reading AUTHOR OF "NED FRANKS," "PICTURES OF ST PAUL," "THE WHITE BEAR'S DEN," ETC.

GALLnounUS /ɡɔːl/

an open sore on the back of a horse caused by ill-fitting or badly adjusted saddle

From this reading GALL & INGLIS.

ILLUSTRATIONSnounUS /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE LORD'S PRAYER.

INGLIS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GALL & INGLIS.

LnounUS /el/

a metric unit of capacity, formerly defined as the volume of one kilogram of pure water under standard conditions; now equal to 1,000 cubic centimeters (or approximately 1.75 pints)

From this reading A. L. O. E.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading London: Edinburgh: 25 PATERNOSTER SQUARE.

LORD'SnounUS /lɔːrdz/

possessive form of “lord” — terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE LORD'S PRAYER.

NED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "NED FRANKS," "PICTURES OF ST PAUL," "THE WHITE BEAR'S DEN," ETC.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading A. L. O. E.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE LORD'S PRAYER.

PATERNOSTERnoun

(Roman Catholic Church) the Lord's Prayer in Latin; translates as “our father”

From this reading London: Edinburgh: 25 PATERNOSTER SQUARE.

PAULnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading AUTHOR OF "NED FRANKS," "PICTURES OF ST PAUL," "THE WHITE BEAR'S DEN," ETC.

PICTURESnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading AUTHOR OF "NED FRANKS," "PICTURES OF ST PAUL," "THE WHITE BEAR'S DEN," ETC.

PRAYERnounUS /prer/

the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE LORD'S PRAYER.

SQUAREverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading London: Edinburgh: 25 PATERNOSTER SQUARE.

ST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "NED FRANKS," "PICTURES OF ST PAUL," "THE WHITE BEAR'S DEN," ETC.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE LORD'S PRAYER.

WHITEnounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading AUTHOR OF "NED FRANKS," "PICTURES OF ST PAUL," "THE WHITE BEAR'S DEN," ETC.

Chapter 1 of The adopted son by A. L. O. E. holds 151 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The adopted son contain?

Chapter 1 holds 151 sentences of The adopted son, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The adopted son by A. L. O. E. exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 151 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The adopted son?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The adopted son

Common questions about reading The adopted son by A. L. O. E. on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The adopted son?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The adopted son is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The adopted son

Words and structures a reader meets early in The adopted son, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The adopted son, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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