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The Adopting of Rosa Marie
The Adopting of Rosa Marie

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Adopting of Rosa Marie is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
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The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.
It was time.
Never had lessons been so neglected.
Never before had four moderately intelligent little girls seemed so stupid.
But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Adopting of Rosa Marie

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Adopting of Rosa Marie is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.
Line 2
It was time.
/ɪt wɑːz taɪm/
Line 3
Never had lessons been so neglected.
/ˈnevər hæd ˈlesənz bɪn soʊ nəˈɡlektəd/
Line 4
Never before had four moderately intelligent little girls seemed so stupid.
/ˈnevər bɪˈfɔːr hæd fɔːr ˈmɑːdərətli ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt ˈlɪtəl ɡɜːrlz siːmd soʊ ˈstuːpəd/
Line 5
But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Asia noun US /ˈeɪʒə/

the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations

From this reading “But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.”

Calcutta noun US /ˌkælˈkʌtə/

the largest city in India and one of the largest cities in the world; located in eastern India; suffers from poverty and overcrowding

From this reading “But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.”

Columbia noun US /kəˈlʌmbiə/

a North American river; rises in southwestern Canada and flows southward across Washington to form the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific; known for its salmon runs in the spring

From this reading “But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.”

competent adjective US /ˈkɑːmpətɪnt/

properly or sufficiently qualified or capable or efficient

From this reading “The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.”

exported verb US /ɪkˈspɔːrtəd/

past form of “export” — sell or transfer abroad

From this reading “But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.”

moderately adverb US /ˈmɑːdərətli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading “Never before had four moderately intelligent little girls seemed so stupid.”

products noun US /ˈprɑːdəkts/

plural of “product” — commodities offered for sale

From this reading “But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.”

Rosa noun US /ˈroʊzə/

large genus of erect or climbing prickly shrubs including roses

From this reading “The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

little girls adjective + noun counted as “little girl”

a youthful female person

In this reading “Never before had four moderately intelligent little girls seemed so stupid.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AlarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

AsianounUS /ˈeɪʒə/

the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Never had lessons been so neglected.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Never before had four moderately intelligent little girls seemed so stupid.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

burdennounUS /ˈbɜːrdən/

an onerous or difficult concern

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

CalcuttanounUS /ˌkælˈkʌtə/

the largest city in India and one of the largest cities in the world; located in eastern India; suffers from poverty and overcrowding

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

caringnounUS /ˈkerɪŋ/

a loving feeling

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

ColumbianounUS /kəˈlʌmbiə/

a North American river; rises in southwestern Canada and flows southward across Washington to form the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific; known for its salmon runs in the spring

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

competentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmpətɪnt/

properly or sufficiently qualified or capable or efficient

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

Cottagers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

exportedverbUS /ɪkˈspɔːrtəd/

past form of “export” — sell or transfer abroad

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Never before had four moderately intelligent little girls seemed so stupid.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Never before had four moderately intelligent little girls seemed so stupid.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Never had lessons been so neglected.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

intelligentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒənt/

having the capacity for thought and reason especially to a high degree

From this reading Never before had four moderately intelligent little girls seemed so stupid.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was time.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

lessonsnounUS /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading Never had lessons been so neglected.

lightmindedly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Never before had four moderately intelligent little girls seemed so stupid.

Marie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

moderatelyadverbUS /ˈmɑːdərətli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading Never before had four moderately intelligent little girls seemed so stupid.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

neglectedadjectiveUS /nəˈɡlektəd/

disregarded

From this reading Never had lessons been so neglected.

NeveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Never had lessons been so neglected.

NOWadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

productsnounUS /ˈprɑːdəkts/

plural of “product” — commodities offered for sale

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

riversnounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

RosanounUS /ˈroʊzə/

large genus of erect or climbing prickly shrubs including roses

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

school-work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Never before had four moderately intelligent little girls seemed so stupid.

shiftedverbUS /ˈʃɪftɪd/

past form of “shift” — make a shift in or exchange of

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

shouldersnounUS /ˈʃoʊldərz/

plural of “shoulder” — the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Never had lessons been so neglected.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

stupidadjectiveUS /ˈstuːpəd/

lacking or marked by lack of intellectual acuity

From this reading Never before had four moderately intelligent little girls seemed so stupid.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It was time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Alarm NOW that the burden of caring for Rosa Marie was shifted to older and more competent shoulders, the Cottagers' thoughts returned to their school-work.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But of course with their minds filled with Rosa Marie, it had been impossible to keep the rivers of South America from lightmindedly running over into Asia, or the products of British Columbia from being exported from Calcutta.

Chapter 11 of The Adopting of Rosa Marie by Carroll Watson Rankin holds 75 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Adopting of Rosa Marie contain?

Chapter 11 holds 75 sentences of The Adopting of Rosa Marie, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Adopting of Rosa Marie by Carroll Watson Rankin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 75 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Adopting of Rosa Marie?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Adopting of Rosa Marie

Common questions about reading The Adopting of Rosa Marie by Carroll Watson Rankin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Adopting of Rosa Marie?

Yes. All 3017 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46059 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Adopting of Rosa Marie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46059, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Adopting of Rosa Marie take to read?

About 251 minutes of reading across 604 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Adopting of Rosa Marie section by section

How to work through The Adopting of Rosa Marie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Adopting of Rosa Marie to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Adopting of Rosa Marie

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Adopting of Rosa Marie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frontispiece
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adopting of Rosa Marie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jacket
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adopting of Rosa Marie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Color
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adopting of Rosa Marie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Miriam
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adopting of Rosa Marie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.