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The Advanced-Guard
The Advanced-Guard

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Advanced-Guard is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ARRAIGNED.
“What can it be?
Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.
“There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.
Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Advanced-Guard

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Advanced-Guard is here in full — 238 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ARRAIGNED.
/ərˈeɪnd/
Line 2
“What can it be?
/wʌt kæn ɪt biː/
Line 3
Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.
Line 4
“There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.
Line 5
Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arraigned verb US /ərˈeɪnd/

past form of “arraign” — call before a court to answer an indictment

From this reading “ARRAIGNED.”

bridle noun US /ˈbraɪdəl/

headgear for a horse; includes a headstall and bit and reins to give the rider or driver control

From this reading “Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.”

courtyard noun US /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading “Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.”

flinging verb US /ˈflɪŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “fling” — throw with force or recklessness

From this reading “Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.”

fort noun US /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading “Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.”

galloped verb US /ˈɡæləpt/

past form of “gallop” — ride at a galloping pace

From this reading “Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.”

Keeling verb US /ˈkiːlɪŋ/

-ing form of “keel” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading “Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.”

saddle verb US /ˈsædəl/

put a saddle on

From this reading “Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

into the courtyard preposition + article + noun counted as “into … courtyard”

In this reading “Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.”

on the verandah preposition + article + noun counted as “on … verandah”

In this reading “Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.”

at the top preposition + article + noun counted as “at … top”

In this reading “Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.”

ran up verb + adjective counted as “run up”

pile up (debts or scores)

In this reading “Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

ARRAIGNEDverbUS /ərˈeɪnd/

past form of “arraign” — call before a court to answer an indictment

From this reading ARRAIGNED.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “What can it be?

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

bridlenounUS /ˈbraɪdəl/

headgear for a horse; includes a headstall and bit and reins to give the rider or driver control

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “What can it be?

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

Dugald

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

flingingverbUS /ˈflɪŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “fling” — throw with force or recklessness

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

fortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

gallopedverbUS /ˈɡæləpt/

past form of “gallop” — ride at a galloping pace

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

Haigh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “What can it be?

KeelingverbUS /ˈkiːlɪŋ/

-ing form of “keel” — walk as if unable to control one's movements

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

MajoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

Miani's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

saddleverbUS /ˈsædəl/

put a saddle on

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

stylenounUS /staɪl/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

There's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

verandahnoun

a porch along the outside of a building (sometimes partly enclosed)

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Before he reached the verandah, Major Keeling had thrown himself from the saddle, flinging Miani’s bridle to a servant who ran up, and was at the top of the steps.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What can it be?

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Who is coming?” cried Lady Haigh, running out on the verandah, as a horse galloped into the courtyard of the fort.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “There’s only one man who would come to pay a call in that style,” said Sir Dugald, following her more slowly.

Chapter 10 of The Advanced-Guard by Sydney C. Grier holds 238 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Advanced-Guard contain?

Chapter 10 holds 238 sentences of The Advanced-Guard, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Advanced-Guard by Sydney C. Grier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 238 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Advanced-Guard?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Advanced-Guard

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Is this the complete text of The Advanced-Guard?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Advanced-Guard is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in The Advanced-Guard

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Advanced-Guard, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Advanced-Guard, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Advanced-Guard, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.