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The Adventurers
The Adventurers

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Adventurers is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MATRICIDE.
We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.
This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.
Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.
Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Adventurers

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Adventurers is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MATRICIDE.
Line 2
We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.
Line 3
This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.
/ðɪs ˌhɑːspəˈtæləti wɪtʃ ɑːn ðə pɑːrt ʌv ðə ˈwɔːriərz ɪz ˈkɔːrdʒəl ənd ˈsɪmpəl ɑːn ðæt ʌv ðə tʃiːfs bɪˈkʌmz ekˈstrævəɡənt/
Line 4
Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.
Line 5
Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caprice noun US /kəˈpriːs/

a sudden desire

From this reading “Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.”

cordial adjective US /ˈkɔːrdʒəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading “This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.”

extravagant adjective US /ekˈstrævəɡənt/

unrestrained, especially with regard to feelings

From this reading “This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.”

farmers noun US /ˈfɑːrmərz/

plural of “farmer” — a person who operates a farm

From this reading “Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.”

hospitable adjective US /ˈhɑːˈspɪtəbəl/

favorable to life and growth

From this reading “We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.”

indiscriminately adverb US /ˌɪndɪˈskrɪmənətliː/

in a random manner

From this reading “Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.”

repeatedly adverb US /rɪˈpiːtɪdli/

several time

From this reading “We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.”

richest adjective US /ˈrɪtʃəst/

superlative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading “Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on the part preposition + article + noun counted as “on … part”

In this reading “This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.

Antinahuel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

Araucanos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.

attachedadjectiveUS /əˈtætʃt/

being joined in close association

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

becomesverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

capricenounUS /kəˈpriːs/

a sudden desire

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

chiefsnounUS /tʃiːfs/

plural of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.

Chilian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

cordialadjectiveUS /ˈkɔːrdʒəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.

customsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

displaynounUS /dɪˈspleɪ/

something intended to communicate a particular impression

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

educationnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.

exhibitedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪbətəd/

past form of “exhibit” — show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

extravagantadjectiveUS /ekˈstrævəɡənt/

unrestrained, especially with regard to feelings

From this reading This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

farmersnounUS /ˈfɑːrmərz/

plural of “farmer” — a person who operates a farm

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

fathersnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

half-civilized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

hatedadjectiveUS /ˈheɪtəd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

hospitableadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːˈspɪtəbəl/

favorable to life and growth

From this reading We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.

hospitalitynounUS /ˌhɑːspəˈtæləti/

kindness in welcoming guests or strangers

From this reading This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

indiscriminatelyadverbUS /ˌɪndɪˈskrɪmənətliː/

in a random manner

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

luxurynounUS /ˈlʌɡʒəri/

something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

MATRICIDEnoun

a person who murders their mother

From this reading THE MATRICIDE.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

repeatedlyadverbUS /rɪˈpiːtɪdli/

several time

From this reading We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.

richestadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtʃəst/

superlative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

SpaniardsnounUS /ˈspænjərdz/

plural of “spaniard” — a native or inhabitant of Spain

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MATRICIDE.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

warriorsnounUS /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have repeatedly said that in times of peace the Araucanos are exceedingly hospitable.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This hospitality, which on the part of the warriors is cordial and simple, on that of the chiefs becomes extravagant.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Antinahuel was far from being a rude Indian, attached though he was to the customs of his fathers; and although in his heart he hated not only the Spaniards, but indiscriminately all belonging to the white race, the half-civilized education he had received had given him ideas of comfort completely above Indian habits.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Many of the richest Chilian farmers would have found it impossible to display greater luxury than he exhibited when his caprice or his interest led him to do so.

Chapter 23 of The Adventurers by Gustave Aimard holds 111 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Adventurers contain?

Chapter 23 holds 111 sentences of The Adventurers, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Adventurers by Gustave Aimard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 111 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Adventurers?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Adventurers

Common questions about reading The Adventurers by Gustave Aimard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Adventurers?

Yes. All 4882 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43716 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Adventurers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43716, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Adventurers take to read?

About 406 minutes of reading across 977 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Adventurers section by section

How to work through The Adventurers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Adventurers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Adventurers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Adventurers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fleet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventurers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventurers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventurers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Publication
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventurers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.