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The Adventures of a Freshman
The Adventures of a Freshman

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Adventures of a Freshman is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Adventures of a Freshman
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.
But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.
Everyone, almost, had gone to see the great contest and to cheer for the team, and Princeton seemed as deserted as in mid-summer.
The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.
They cheered themselves voiceless, and had a time they were never to forget.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Adventures of a Freshman

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Adventures of a Freshman is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.
Line 2
But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.
/bʌt æz ɔːl ðoʊz ˈɪntrəstɪd ɪn ˈfʊtbɔːl noʊ wɪtʃ saɪd wʌn ðə ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp ðæt jɪr ɪt ɪz nɑːt ˈnesəseri tuː rɪˈkaʊnt ðə ɡeɪm ənd rʌb ɪt ˈɪntuː ðə ˈluːzərz/
Line 3
Everyone, almost, had gone to see the great contest and to cheer for the team, and Princeton seemed as deserted as in mid-summer.
Line 4
The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.
Line 5
They cheered themselves voiceless, and had a time they were never to forget.
/ðeɪ tʃɪrd ðemˈselvz ˈvɔɪsləs ənd hæd ə taɪm ðeɪ wɜːr ˈnevər tuː fərˈɡet/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

championship noun US /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp/

the status of being a champion

From this reading “But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.”

Freshmen noun US /ˈfreʃmɪn/

plural of “freshman” — a first-year undergraduate

From this reading “The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.”

losers noun US /ˈluːzərz/

plural of “loser” — a contestant who loses the contest

From this reading “But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.”

Princeton noun US /ˈprɪnstən/

a university town in central New Jersey

From this reading “A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.”

recount verb US /rɪˈkaʊnt/

narrate or give a detailed account of

From this reading “But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.”

rub verb US /rʌb/

move over something with pressure

From this reading “But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.”

Thanksgiving noun US /ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/

fourth Thursday in November in the United States; second Monday in October in Canada; commemorates a feast held in 1621 by the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag

From this reading “A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.”

voiceless adjective US /ˈvɔɪsləs/

produced without vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading “They cheered themselves voiceless, and had a time they were never to forget.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

football game noun + noun

any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal

In this reading “A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.”

took place verb + noun counted as “take place”

come to pass

In this reading “A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.”

cheer for verb + particle

In this reading “Everyone, almost, had gone to see the great contest and to cheer for the team, and Princeton seemed as deserted as in mid-summer.”

QUESTION OF verb + particle

In this reading “A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Everyone, almost, had gone to see the great contest and to cheer for the team, and Princeton seemed as deserted as in mid-summer.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

AvenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

championshipnounUS /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp/

the status of being a champion

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

cheerverbUS /tʃɪr/

give encouragement to

From this reading Everyone, almost, had gone to see the great contest and to cheer for the team, and Princeton seemed as deserted as in mid-summer.

cheeredverbUS /tʃɪrd/

past form of “cheer” — give encouragement to

From this reading They cheered themselves voiceless, and had a time they were never to forget.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

coachverbUS /koʊtʃ/

teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

contestnounUS /ˈkɑːntest/

an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading Everyone, almost, had gone to see the great contest and to cheer for the team, and Princeton seemed as deserted as in mid-summer.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading Everyone, almost, had gone to see the great contest and to cheer for the team, and Princeton seemed as deserted as in mid-summer.

drivernounUS /ˈdraɪvər/

the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

EveryonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading Everyone, almost, had gone to see the great contest and to cheer for the team, and Princeton seemed as deserted as in mid-summer.

FifthnounUS /fɪfθ/

a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

footballnounUS /ˈfʊtbɔːl/

any of various games played with a ball (round or oval) in which two teams try to kick or carry or propel the ball into each other's goal

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Everyone, almost, had gone to see the great contest and to cheer for the team, and Princeton seemed as deserted as in mid-summer.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading They cheered themselves voiceless, and had a time they were never to forget.

four-in-handnoun

a long necktie that is tied in a slipknot with one end hanging in front of the other

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

FreshmennounUS /ˈfreʃmɪn/

plural of “freshman” — a first-year undergraduate

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

frozenadjectiveUS /ˈfroʊzən/

turned into ice; affected by freezing or by long and severe cold

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Everyone, almost, had gone to see the great contest and to cheer for the team, and Princeton seemed as deserted as in mid-summer.

grantedadjectiveUS /ˈɡræntəd/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Everyone, almost, had gone to see the great contest and to cheer for the team, and Princeton seemed as deserted as in mid-summer.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

hatsnounUS /hæts/

plural of “hat” — headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

holidaysnounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

Invincibles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

losersnounUS /ˈluːzərz/

plural of “loser” — a contestant who loses the contest

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

mid-summer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Everyone, almost, had gone to see the great contest and to cheer for the team, and Princeton seemed as deserted as in mid-summer.

MONEYnounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading They cheered themselves voiceless, and had a time they were never to forget.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

orangenounUS /ˈɔːrəndʒ/

round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

PrincetonnounUS /ˈprɪnstən/

a university town in central New Jersey

From this reading Everyone, almost, had gone to see the great contest and to cheer for the team, and Princeton seemed as deserted as in mid-summer.

privilegenounUS /ˈprɪvlədʒ/

a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

QUESTIONverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

recountverbUS /rɪˈkaʊnt/

narrate or give a detailed account of

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

rejoicingnounUS /rɪˈdʒɔɪsɪŋ/

a feeling of great happiness

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

rubverbUS /rʌb/

move over something with pressure

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

sacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

securedverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrd/

past form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Everyone, almost, had gone to see the great contest and to cheer for the team, and Princeton seemed as deserted as in mid-summer.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Everyone, almost, had gone to see the great contest and to cheer for the team, and Princeton seemed as deserted as in mid-summer.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

teamnounUS /tiːm/

a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading Everyone, almost, had gone to see the great contest and to cheer for the team, and Princeton seemed as deserted as in mid-summer.

ThanksgivingnounUS /ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/

fourth Thursday in November in the United States; second Monday in October in Canada; commemorates a feast held in 1621 by the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading They cheered themselves voiceless, and had a time they were never to forget.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading They cheered themselves voiceless, and had a time they were never to forget.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

voicelessadjectiveUS /ˈvɔɪsləs/

produced without vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading They cheered themselves voiceless, and had a time they were never to forget.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

Yale-Princeton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading The Invincibles secured a huge four-in-hand coach and were half frozen driving up Fifth Avenue to the game; but they had the privilege, granted to Freshmen on such occasions only, of wearing the sacred orange and black--yards of it, hung all over their hats, their clothes, the coach, the driver, and the horses.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading But as all those interested in football know which side won the championship that year, it is not necessary to recount the game and rub it into the losers.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading A QUESTION OF MONEY The great Yale-Princeton football game, which took place during the Thanksgiving holidays in New York, was now a matter of history--and of rejoicing, to one side.

Chapter 10 of The Adventures of a Freshman by Jesse Lynch Williams holds 74 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Adventures of a Freshman contain?

Chapter 10 holds 74 sentences of The Adventures of a Freshman, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Adventures of a Freshman by Jesse Lynch Williams exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 74 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Adventures of a Freshman?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Adventures of a Freshman

Common questions about reading The Adventures of a Freshman by Jesse Lynch Williams on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Adventures of a Freshman?

Yes. All 2078 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34986 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Adventures of a Freshman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34986, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Adventures of a Freshman take to read?

About 173 minutes of reading across 416 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Adventures of a Freshman section by section

How to work through The Adventures of a Freshman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Adventures of a Freshman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Adventures of a Freshman

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Adventures of a Freshman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of a Freshman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Princeton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of a Freshman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of a Freshman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stolen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of a Freshman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.