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The Adventures of Akbar
The Adventures of Akbar

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Adventures of Akbar is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.
Foster-father he sent to the State prison, which was down a well in the big courtyard.
There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.
They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.
Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Adventures of Akbar

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Adventures of Akbar is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.
Line 2
Foster-father he sent to the State prison, which was down a well in the big courtyard.
Line 3
There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.
Line 4
They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.
Line 5
Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barking verb US /ˈbɑːrkɪŋ/

-ing form of “bark” — speak in an unfriendly tone

From this reading “Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.”

cells noun US /selz/

plural of “cell” — any small compartment

From this reading “There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.”

harshly adverb US /ˈhɑːrʃli/

in a harsh or unkind manner

From this reading “IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.”

hindered verb US /ˈhɪndərd/

past form of “hinder” — be a hindrance or obstacle to

From this reading “IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.”

lesser adjective US /ˈlesər/

of less size or importance

From this reading “IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.”

sentry noun US /ˈsentri/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.”

treating verb US /ˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “treat” — interact in a certain way

From this reading “IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.”

underground adjective US /ˈʌndərɡraʊnd/

under the level of the ground

From this reading “There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Foster-father he sent to the State prison, which was down a well in the big courtyard.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

barkingverbUS /ˈbɑːrkɪŋ/

-ing form of “bark” — speak in an unfriendly tone

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

barsnounUS /bɑːrz/

gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden rods supported on uprights

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Foster-father he sent to the State prison, which was down a well in the big courtyard.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

cellsnounUS /selz/

plural of “cell” — any small compartment

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading Foster-father he sent to the State prison, which was down a well in the big courtyard.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Foster-father he sent to the State prison, which was down a well in the big courtyard.

dragverbUS /dræɡ/

pull, as against a resistance

From this reading They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.

eatingnounUS /ˈiːtɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

Foster-fathernoun

a man who is a foster parent

From this reading Foster-father he sent to the State prison, which was down a well in the big courtyard.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

glimpsenounUS /ɡlɪmps/

a quick look

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.

harshlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrʃli/

in a harsh or unkind manner

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

Heir-to-Empire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

hinderedverbUS /ˈhɪndərd/

past form of “hinder” — be a hindrance or obstacle to

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

IMPRISONMENTnounUS /ˌɪmˈprɪzənmənt/

putting someone in prison or in jail as lawful punishment

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

killingnounUS /ˈkɪlɪŋ/

an event that causes someone to die

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

Kumran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

lesseradjectiveUS /ˈlesər/

of less size or importance

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

mid-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

oathnounUS /oʊθ/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.

poolnounUS /puːl/

an excavation that is (usually) filled with water

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading Foster-father he sent to the State prison, which was down a well in the big courtyard.

prison-wells

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Foster-father he sent to the State prison, which was down a well in the big courtyard.

sentrynounUS /ˈsentri/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

shaftnounUS /ʃæft/

a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Foster-father he sent to the State prison, which was down a well in the big courtyard.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

swingingnounUS /ˈswɪŋɪŋ/

changing location by moving back and forth

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

terriblyadverbUS /ˈterəbli/

used as intensifiers

From this reading They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were terribly damp, but here poor Foster-father had to drag out long, miserable days, cut off even from news of the others.

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

treatingverbUS /ˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “treat” — interact in a certain way

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

Tumbu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

undergroundadjectiveUS /ˈʌndərɡraʊnd/

under the level of the ground

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

UntilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Foster-father he sent to the State prison, which was down a well in the big courtyard.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Until one day, just when the sentry was eating his mid-day meal, he heard a violent barking, and by swinging himself up by the bars of the tiny shaft of the well he could just get a glimpse of Tumbu on the steps.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading There were two of these prison-wells, in which the water was reached by a flight of steep steps, and where dark, underground cells opened on to the deep silent pool.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Foster-father he sent to the State prison, which was down a well in the big courtyard.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading IMPRISONMENT But if Kumran was let and hindered by his oath from actually killing the Heir-to-Empire in cold blood, or, in lesser degree, from treating him so harshly that he might die, he did not feel so bound towards the others; and being cruel by nature, he set to work upon them at once.

Chapter 17 of The Adventures of Akbar by Flora Annie Webster Steel holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Adventures of Akbar contain?

Chapter 17 holds 122 sentences of The Adventures of Akbar, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Adventures of Akbar by Flora Annie Webster Steel exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Adventures of Akbar?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Adventures of Akbar

Common questions about reading The Adventures of Akbar by Flora Annie Webster Steel on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Adventures of Akbar?

Yes. All 2338 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18307 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Adventures of Akbar is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18307, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Adventures of Akbar take to read?

About 194 minutes of reading across 468 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Adventures of Akbar section by section

How to work through The Adventures of Akbar section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Adventures of Akbar to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Adventures of Akbar

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Adventures of Akbar, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bismillah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Akbar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Al-la-hu
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Akbar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Akbar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Akbar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Akbar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.