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The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan
The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Hajji Baba commences his travels--His encounter with the Turcomans, and his captivity.
Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.
Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.
He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.
His prevailing passion was love of gain, and he never went to sleep without having ascertained that his money was deposited in a place of safety.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan is here in full — 124 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Hajji Baba commences his travels--His encounter with the Turcomans, and his captivity.
Line 2
Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.
Line 3
Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.
/ˌɪˈmædʒən ə ʃɔːrt skwɑːt mæn wɪð ə lɑːrdʒ hed ˈprɑːmənənt ˈspʌndʒi noʊz ənd ə θɪk blæk bɪrd ənd juː wɪl siː maɪ ˈfeloʊ ˈtrævələr/
Line 4
He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.
Line 5
His prevailing passion was love of gain, and he never went to sleep without having ascertained that his money was deposited in a place of safety.
/hɪz prɪˈveɪlɪŋ ˈpæʃən wɑːz lʌv ʌv ɡeɪn ənd hiː ˈnevər went tuː sliːp wɪˈθaʊt ˈhævɪŋ ˌæsərˈteɪnd ðæt hɪz ˈmʌni wɑːz dəˈpɑːzɪtɪd ɪn ə pleɪs ʌv ˈseɪfti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ablutions noun US /əˈbluːʃənz/

plural of “ablution” — the ritual washing of a priest's hands or of sacred vessels

From this reading “He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.”

Aga noun US /ˈɑːɡə/

title for a civil or military leader (especially in Turkey)

From this reading “Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.”

Baba noun US /ˈbʌbə/

a small cake leavened with yeast

From this reading “Hajji Baba commences his travels--His encounter with the Turcomans, and his captivity.”

coldest adjective US /ˈkoʊldəst/

superlative of “cold” — having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading “He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.”

commences verb US /kəˈmensəz/

third-person singular of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading “Hajji Baba commences his travels--His encounter with the Turcomans, and his captivity.”

hater noun US /ˈheɪtər/

a person who hates

From this reading “He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.”

Meshed adjective US /meʃt/

resembling a network

From this reading “Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.”

spongy adjective US /ˈspʌndʒi/

easily squashed; resembling a sponge in having soft porous texture and compressibility

From this reading “Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

ablutionsnounUS /əˈbluːʃənz/

plural of “ablution” — the ritual washing of a priest's hands or of sacred vessels

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

AganounUS /ˈɑːɡə/

title for a civil or military leader (especially in Turkey)

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

AlinounUS /ˈɑːli/

United States prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship three times (born in 1942)

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Hajji Baba commences his travels--His encounter with the Turcomans, and his captivity.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

ascertainedadjectiveUS /ˌæsərˈteɪnd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading His prevailing passion was love of gain, and he never went to sleep without having ascertained that his money was deposited in a place of safety.

BabanounUS /ˈbʌbə/

a small cake leavened with yeast

From this reading Hajji Baba commences his travels--His encounter with the Turcomans, and his captivity.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

Bokhara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

captivitynounUS /kæpˈtɪvəti/

the state of being imprisoned

From this reading Hajji Baba commences his travels--His encounter with the Turcomans, and his captivity.

coldestadjectiveUS /ˈkoʊldəst/

superlative of “cold” — having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

commencesverbUS /kəˈmensəz/

third-person singular of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Hajji Baba commences his travels--His encounter with the Turcomans, and his captivity.

ConstantinoplenounUS /ˌkɑːnstæntəˈnoʊpəl/

the largest city and former capital of Turkey

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

conveyverbUS /kənˈveɪ/

(of information) make known; pass on

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

depositedverbUS /dəˈpɑːzɪtɪd/

past form of “deposit” — put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading His prevailing passion was love of gain, and he never went to sleep without having ascertained that his money was deposited in a place of safety.

devotions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

encounterverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading Hajji Baba commences his travels--His encounter with the Turcomans, and his captivity.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading His prevailing passion was love of gain, and he never went to sleep without having ascertained that his money was deposited in a place of safety.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

Hajjinoun

a general term used by foreign soldiers to refer to the Iraqi people

From this reading Hajji Baba commences his travels--His encounter with the Turcomans, and his captivity.

haternounUS /ˈheɪtər/

a person who hates

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading His prevailing passion was love of gain, and he never went to sleep without having ascertained that his money was deposited in a place of safety.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Hajji Baba commences his travels--His encounter with the Turcomans, and his captivity.

ImagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

lamb-skins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading His prevailing passion was love of gain, and he never went to sleep without having ascertained that his money was deposited in a place of safety.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

MeshedadjectiveUS /meʃt/

resembling a network

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading His prevailing passion was love of gain, and he never went to sleep without having ascertained that his money was deposited in a place of safety.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

Mussulman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

nosenounUS /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

Osman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading His prevailing passion was love of gain, and he never went to sleep without having ascertained that his money was deposited in a place of safety.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

PersianounUS /ˈpɜːrʒə/

an empire in southern Asia created by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BC and destroyed by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading His prevailing passion was love of gain, and he never went to sleep without having ascertained that his money was deposited in a place of safety.

prevailingadjectiveUS /prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/

most frequent or common

From this reading His prevailing passion was love of gain, and he never went to sleep without having ascertained that his money was deposited in a place of safety.

prominentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

pullverbUS /pʊl/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

purchasenounUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəs/

the acquisition of something for payment

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

purposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

safetynounUS /ˈseɪfti/

the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions

From this reading His prevailing passion was love of gain, and he never went to sleep without having ascertained that his money was deposited in a place of safety.

salenounUS /seɪl/

a particular instance of selling

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

sectnounUS /sekt/

a subdivision of a larger religious group

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading His prevailing passion was love of gain, and he never went to sleep without having ascertained that his money was deposited in a place of safety.

spongyadjectiveUS /ˈspʌndʒi/

easily squashed; resembling a sponge in having soft porous texture and compressibility

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

squatverbUS /skwɑːt/

sit on one's heels

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

stockingsnounUS /ˈstɑːkɪŋz/

plural of “stocking” — close-fitting hosiery to cover the foot and leg; come in matched pairs (usually used in the plural)

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

strictadjectiveUS /strɪkt/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

strictlyadverbUS /ˈstrɪktli/

restricted to something

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Hajji Baba commences his travels--His encounter with the Turcomans, and his captivity.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

travellernounUS /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

travelsnounUS /ˈtrævəlz/

plural of “travel” — the act of going from one place to another

From this reading Hajji Baba commences his travels--His encounter with the Turcomans, and his captivity.

Turcomans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hajji Baba commences his travels--His encounter with the Turcomans, and his captivity.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

washverbUS /wɑːʃ/

clean with some chemical process

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading His prevailing passion was love of gain, and he never went to sleep without having ascertained that his money was deposited in a place of safety.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Osman Aga, my master, was now on a journey to Meshed, the object of which was to purchase the lamb-skins of Bokhara, which he afterwards purposed to convey to Constantinople for sale.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Hajji Baba commences his travels--His encounter with the Turcomans, and his captivity.

withaladverb

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading He was a good Mussulman, very strict in his devotions, and never failed to pull off his stockings, even in the coldest morning, to wash his feet, in order that his ablutions might be perfect; and, withal, he was a great hater of the sect of Ali, a feeling he strictly kept to himself, as long as he was in Persia.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading His prevailing passion was love of gain, and he never went to sleep without having ascertained that his money was deposited in a place of safety.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Imagine a short squat man, with a large head, prominent spongy nose, and a thick, black beard, and you will see my fellow traveller.

Chapter 2 of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan by James Justinian Morier holds 124 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan contain?

Chapter 2 holds 124 sentences of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan by James Justinian Morier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 124 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #21331, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 419 minutes of reading across 1007 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hajji
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Noticed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vizier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.