Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan
The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan is here in full — 215 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.
Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.
Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.
They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.
But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan is here in full — 215 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.
Line 2
Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.
Line 3
Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.
Line 4
They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.
/ðeɪ suːn faʊnd baɪ maɪ ˈdɪskɔːrs ðæt aɪ wɑːz wʌn ʌv ðem ˌɔːlˈðoʊ dɪsˈɡaɪzd baɪ ə ˈtɜːrkɪʃ dres ənd wɪˈθaʊt ˈeni ˈdɪfəkəlti aɪ wɑːz ˈprɑːməst ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli tuː biː ˈʌʃərd ˈɪntuː ðə ˈprezəns ʌv ðer ˈmæstər/
Line 5
But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acquire verb US /əˈkwaɪər/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.”

acquires verb US /əˈkwaɪərz/

third-person singular of “acquire” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading “In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.”

avenues noun US /ˈævənuːz/

plural of “avenue” — a line of approach

From this reading “Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.”

insight noun US /ˈɪnsaɪt/

clear or deep perception of a situation

From this reading “But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.”

scruple noun US /ˈskruːpəl/

a unit of apothecary weight equal to 20 grains

From this reading “But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.”

thronged adjective US /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading “Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.”

Turkish adjective US /ˈtɜːrkɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Turkey or its people or language

From this reading “They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.”

ushered verb US /ˈʌʃərd/

past form of “usher” — take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums

From this reading “They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.”

All words in this reading · 122

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

accordinglyadverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

acquireverbUS /əˈkwaɪər/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

acquiresverbUS /əˈkwaɪərz/

third-person singular of “acquire” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

ambassadornounUS /æmˈbæsədər/

a diplomat of the highest rank; accredited as representative from one country to another

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

arrangeverbUS /ərˈeɪndʒ/

put into a proper or systematic order

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

avenuesnounUS /ˈævənuːz/

plural of “avenue” — a line of approach

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

complaintnounUS /kəmˈpleɪnt/

an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

discoursenounUS /ˈdɪskɔːrs/

extended verbal expression in speech or writing

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

disguisedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈɡaɪzd/

having its true character concealed with the intent of misleading

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

disposalnounUS /dɪˈspoʊzəl/

the power to use something or someone

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

endeavouring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

Firouz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

gesticulationnoun

a deliberate and vigorous gesture or motion

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

inquiredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd/

past form of “inquire” — address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

inquirynounUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪriː/

a search for knowledge

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

insightnounUS /ˈɪnsaɪt/

clear or deep perception of a situation

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

landedadjectiveUS /ˈlændəd/

owning or consisting of land or real estate

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

loquaciousnessnoun

the quality of being wordy and talkative

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

Mirza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

previouslyadverbUS /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

remindedverbUS /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

scruplenounUS /ˈskruːpəl/

a unit of apothecary weight equal to 20 grains

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

Scutari

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

thitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

throngedadjectiveUS /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In endeavouring to gain satisfaction from his enemies he acquires a friend--Some account of Mirza Firouz.

topicnounUS /ˈtɑːpɪk/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

TurkishadjectiveUS /ˈtɜːrkɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Turkey or its people or language

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

unreservedlyadverb

without reservation

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

usheredverbUS /ˈʌʃərd/

past form of “usher” — take (someone) to their seats, as in theaters or auditoriums

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

valets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But previously to this, I was anxious to acquire some little insight into his character, in order that I might shape my discourse accordingly; and therefore entered into conversation with one of his valets, who did not scruple to talk fully and unreservedly upon every topic upon which I required information.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Having landed, I inquired the way to his house, the avenues of which were thronged by his numerous servants, who reminded me of my country (so different from that in which we were) by their loquaciousness and quick gesticulation.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Upon inquiry I found that the ambassador had been provided with a residence at Scutari, and thither I immediately bent my course, happy to have the time which I should pass in the boat at my disposal, in order to arrange my ideas for the purpose of making out a clear and strong case of complaint.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading They soon found by my discourse, that I was one of them, although disguised by a Turkish dress, and without any difficulty I was promised immediately to be ushered into the presence of their master.

Chapter 20 of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan by James Justinian Morier holds 215 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan contain?

Chapter 20 holds 215 sentences of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan by James Justinian Morier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 215 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan

Common questions about reading The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan by James Justinian Morier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan?

Yes. All 5032 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21331 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21331, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan take to read?

About 419 minutes of reading across 1007 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan section by section

How to work through The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hajji
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Noticed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vizier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.