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The Adventures of Harry Rochester
The Adventures of Harry Rochester

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Adventures of Harry Rochester is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.
He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.
The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.
As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.
The long palisades were slowly reared on end, and lowered as slowly across the fosse, till the end nearer to Harry rested on the base of the barricade beneath the archway.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Adventures of Harry Rochester

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Adventures of Harry Rochester is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.
Line 2
He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.
/hiː ˈheɪsənd æt wʌns tuː hɪz poʊst ənd sɔː ðæt ðə ˈperəpet ɪkˈstendəd fɔːr sʌm ˈtwenti jɑːrdz əˈlɔːŋ ðə ˈfɑːrðər saɪd ʌv ðə fɑːs wɪð ə ɡæp ɪn ðə ˈsentər prəˈtektɪd baɪ ə ˈtrævərs/
Line 3
The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.
Line 4
As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.
Line 5
The long palisades were slowly reared on end, and lowered as slowly across the fosse, till the end nearer to Harry rested on the base of the barricade beneath the archway.
/ðə lɔːŋ ˌpælɪˈseɪdz wɜːr ˈsloʊli rɪrd ɑːn end ənd ˈloʊərd æz ˈsloʊli əˈkrɔːs ðə fɑːs tɪl ðə end ˈnɪrər tuː ˈheri ˈrestəd ɑːn ðə beɪs ʌv ðə ˈbærəkeɪd bɪˈniːθ ðə ˈɑːrtʃweɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

archway noun US /ˈɑːrtʃweɪ/

a passageway under a curved masonry construction

From this reading “The long palisades were slowly reared on end, and lowered as slowly across the fosse, till the end nearer to Harry rested on the base of the barricade beneath the archway.”

barricade noun US /ˈbærəkeɪd/

a barrier set up by police to stop traffic on a street or road in order to catch a fugitive or inspect traffic etc.

From this reading “The long palisades were slowly reared on end, and lowered as slowly across the fosse, till the end nearer to Harry rested on the base of the barricade beneath the archway.”

exposing verb US /ɪkˈspoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “expose” — expose or make accessible to some action or influence

From this reading “As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.”

fosse noun US /fɑːs/

ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water

From this reading “He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.”

glimmering noun US /ˈɡlɪmərɪŋ/

a slight suggestion or vague understanding

From this reading “In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.”

ineffectual adjective US /ˌɪnəˈfektʃuːəl/

not producing an intended effect

From this reading “As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.”

palisades noun US /ˌpælɪˈseɪdz/

plural of “palisade” — fortification consisting of a strong fence made of stakes driven into the ground

From this reading “The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.”

traverse verb US /ˈtrævərs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading “He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twenty yards noun + noun counted as “twenty yard”

In this reading “He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.”

upper part adjective + noun

In this reading “As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.”

previous day adjective + noun

In this reading “The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.”

farther side adjective + noun

In this reading “He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.”

came forward verb + particle counted as “come forward”

make oneself visible; take action

In this reading “The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.”

on the top preposition + article + noun counted as “on … top”

In this reading “As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.”

in the centre preposition + article + noun counted as “in … centre”

In this reading “He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

archwaynounUS /ˈɑːrtʃweɪ/

a passageway under a curved masonry construction

From this reading The long palisades were slowly reared on end, and lowered as slowly across the fosse, till the end nearer to Harry rested on the base of the barricade beneath the archway.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

barricadenounUS /ˈbærəkeɪd/

a barrier set up by police to stop traffic on a street or road in order to catch a fugitive or inspect traffic etc.

From this reading The long palisades were slowly reared on end, and lowered as slowly across the fosse, till the end nearer to Harry rested on the base of the barricade beneath the archway.

basenounUS /beɪs/

installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading The long palisades were slowly reared on end, and lowered as slowly across the fosse, till the end nearer to Harry rested on the base of the barricade beneath the archway.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading The long palisades were slowly reared on end, and lowered as slowly across the fosse, till the end nearer to Harry rested on the base of the barricade beneath the archway.

besiegers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

breastworknoun

fortification consisting of a low wall

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

brigands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

copsenoun

a dense growth of bushes

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading The long palisades were slowly reared on end, and lowered as slowly across the fosse, till the end nearer to Harry rested on the base of the barricade beneath the archway.

endeavoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

exposingverbUS /ɪkˈspoʊzɪŋ/

-ing form of “expose” — expose or make accessible to some action or influence

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

fossenounUS /fɑːs/

ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

gapnounUS /ɡæp/

a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

glimmeringnounUS /ˈɡlɪmərɪŋ/

a slight suggestion or vague understanding

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

hastenedverbUS /ˈheɪsənd/

past form of “hasten” — act or move at high speed

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

incautiouslyadverb

without caution or prudence

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

ineffectualadjectiveUS /ˌɪnəˈfektʃuːəl/

not producing an intended effect

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The long palisades were slowly reared on end, and lowered as slowly across the fosse, till the end nearer to Harry rested on the base of the barricade beneath the archway.

loweredadjectiveUS /ˈloʊərd/

below the surround or below the normal position

From this reading The long palisades were slowly reared on end, and lowered as slowly across the fosse, till the end nearer to Harry rested on the base of the barricade beneath the archway.

MaxnounUS /mæks/

street names for gamma hydroxybutyrate

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

musketrynoun

musketeers and their muskets collectively

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading The long palisades were slowly reared on end, and lowered as slowly across the fosse, till the end nearer to Harry rested on the base of the barricade beneath the archway.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

palisadesnounUS /ˌpælɪˈseɪdz/

plural of “palisade” — fortification consisting of a strong fence made of stakes driven into the ground

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

parapetnounUS /ˈperəpet/

a low wall along the edge of a roof or balcony

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

protectedadjectiveUS /prəˈtektɪd/

kept safe or defended from danger or injury or loss

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

rearedverbUS /rɪrd/

past form of “rear” — stand up on the hind legs, of quadrupeds

From this reading The long palisades were slowly reared on end, and lowered as slowly across the fosse, till the end nearer to Harry rested on the base of the barricade beneath the archway.

restedadjectiveUS /ˈrestəd/

not tired; refreshed as by sleeping or relaxing

From this reading The long palisades were slowly reared on end, and lowered as slowly across the fosse, till the end nearer to Harry rested on the base of the barricade beneath the archway.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading The long palisades were slowly reared on end, and lowered as slowly across the fosse, till the end nearer to Harry rested on the base of the barricade beneath the archway.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The long palisades were slowly reared on end, and lowered as slowly across the fosse, till the end nearer to Harry rested on the base of the barricade beneath the archway.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

traverseverbUS /ˈtrævərs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

vainlyadverbUS /ˈveɪnli/

to no avail

From this reading The enemy came forward rapidly, took up the palisades they had vainly endeavoured to throw across the fosse on the previous day, and under cover of the parapet began to rear them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading As Harry had feared, musketry fire from the castle was almost wholly ineffectual: only the men on the top of the keep got an occasional chance as the besiegers incautiously moved away from their breastwork, thus exposing the upper part of their bodies.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In the cool glimmering dawn of that June morning Harry was awakened by Max with the news that the brigands were moving from the copse.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading He hastened at once to his post, and saw that the parapet extended for some twenty yards along the farther side of the fosse, with a gap in the centre protected by a traverse.

Chapter 17 of The Adventures of Harry Rochester by Herbert Strang holds 431 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Adventures of Harry Rochester contain?

Chapter 17 holds 431 sentences of The Adventures of Harry Rochester, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Adventures of Harry Rochester by Herbert Strang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 431 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Adventures of Harry Rochester?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of The Adventures of Harry Rochester?

Yes. All 8300 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44362 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #44362, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Adventures of Harry Rochester take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1660 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Adventures of Harry Rochester

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Adventures of Harry Rochester, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Marlborough
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Harry Rochester; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eugene
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Harry Rochester; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Harry Rochester; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Harry Rochester; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.