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The adventures of Hatim Taï, a romance
The adventures of Hatim Taï, a romance

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The adventures of Hatim Taï, a romance is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.
Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.
The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.
The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.
Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The adventures of Hatim Taï, a romance

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The adventures of Hatim Taï, a romance is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.
Line 2
Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.
/ˈɪʃuːd ɪn ðə fɔːrm ʌv ə ˈkɑːstli ˈfoʊliːoʊ ɪt wɑːz ˈberid ɪn ɡreɪt ˈlaɪbreriːz ənd ˈskersli faʊnd ɪts weɪ æt ɔːl tuː ðə ˈdʒenərəl ˈpʌblɪk/
Line 3
The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.
Line 4
The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.
Line 5
Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appreciative adjective US /əˈpriːʃieɪtɪv/

feeling or expressive of gratitude

From this reading “Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.”

auspices noun US /ˈɔːspɪsɪz/

kindly endorsement and guidance

From this reading “Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.”

condensing noun US /kənˈdensɪŋ/

the act of increasing the density of something

From this reading “Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.”

libraries noun US /ˈlaɪbreriːz/

plural of “library” — a room where books are kept

From this reading “Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.”

linguists noun US /ˈlɪŋɡwɪsts/

plural of “linguist” — a specialist in linguistics

From this reading “The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.”

Omitting verb US /oʊˈmɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “omit” — prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading “Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.”

perusal noun US /pərˈuːzəl/

reading carefully with intent to remember

From this reading “Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.”

translator noun US /trænˈsleɪtər/

a person who translates written messages from one language to another

From this reading “The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

originally published adverb + adjective

In this reading “Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.”

under the auspices preposition + article + noun counted as “under … auspices”

In this reading “Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.”

sixty-five years adjective + noun

In this reading “Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.”

intense interest adjective + noun

In this reading “The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.”

general public adjective + noun

In this reading “Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.”

present edition verb + noun

In this reading “The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.”

large class adjective + noun

In this reading “The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.”

present editor verb + noun

In this reading “Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.”

All words in this reading · 119

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

accomplishedadjectiveUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/

highly skilled

From this reading The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

addingverbUS /ˈædɪŋ/

-ing form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

appreciativeadjectiveUS /əˈpriːʃieɪtɪv/

feeling or expressive of gratitude

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

auspicesnounUS /ˈɔːspɪsɪz/

kindly endorsement and guidance

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

availableadjectiveUS /əˈveɪləbəl/

obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

becomingadjectiveUS /bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/

according with custom or propriety

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

condensingnounUS /kənˈdensɪŋ/

the act of increasing the density of something

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

costlyadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːstli/

entailing great loss or sacrifice

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

criticaladjectiveUS /ˈkrɪtɪkəl/

marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws

From this reading The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.

dealtverbUS /delt/

inflected form of “deal” — act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

DUNCANnounUS /ˈdʌŋkən/

United States dancer and pioneer of modern dance (1878-1927)

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

edifiedadjective

instructed and encouraged in moral, intellectual, and spiritual improvement

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

editionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

the form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

editornounUS /ˈedətər/

a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

enableverbUS /eˈneɪbəl/

render capable or able for some task

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

failverbUS /feɪl/

fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

fascinatingadjectiveUS /ˈfæsəneɪtɪŋ/

capable of arousing and holding the attention

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

folionounUS /ˈfoʊliːoʊ/

the system of numbering pages

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

FORBES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

FundnounUS /fʌnd/

a reserve of money set aside for some purpose

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

furnishverbUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

introductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

IssuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

librariesnounUS /ˈlaɪbreriːz/

plural of “library” — a room where books are kept

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

linguistsnounUS /ˈlɪŋɡwɪsts/

plural of “linguist” — a specialist in linguistics

From this reading The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.

meritsnounUS /ˈmerəts/

plural of “merit” — any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.

occupyverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪ/

keep busy with

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

OmittingverbUS /oʊˈmɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “omit” — prevent from being included or considered or accepted

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.

OrientaladjectiveUS /ˌɔːriˈentəl/

denoting or characteristic of countries of the Far East

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

originallyadverbUS /ərˈɪdʒənəli/

in an original manner

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

PersiannounUS /ˈpɜːrʒən/

a native or inhabitant of Iran

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

perusalnounUS /pərˈuːzəl/

reading carefully with intent to remember

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

philologicaladjective

of or relating to or dealing with philology

From this reading The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

portionsnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃənz/

plural of “portion” — something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

prefacenounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

publishersnounUS /ˈpʌblɪʃərz/

plural of “publisher” — a firm in the publishing business

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

re-arranging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

readersnounUS /ˈriːdərz/

plural of “reader” — a person who enjoys reading

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

refinedadjectiveUS /rəˈfaɪnd/

(used of persons and their behavior) cultivated and genteel

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

romancenounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

seeksnounUS /siːks/

plural of “seek” — the movement of a read/write head to a specific data track on a disk

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

sixty-fiveadjective

being five more than sixty

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

studentsnounUS /ˈstuːdənts/

plural of “student” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

TranslatedverbUS /trænzˈleɪtɪd/

past form of “translate” — restate (words) from one language into another language

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

TranslationnounUS /trænzˈleɪʃən/

a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

translatornounUS /trænˈsleɪtər/

a person who translates written messages from one language to another

From this reading The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

versionnounUS /ˈvɜːrʒən/

an interpretation of a matter from a particular viewpoint

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Issued in the form of a costly folio, it was buried in great libraries, and scarcely found its way at all to the general public.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The preface by the accomplished translator of the work from the Persian dealt much with philological matters which are of no interest save to critical students or linguists.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Omitting these portions, re-arranging and condensing the rest, and adding some new matter, the present editor seeks here simply to furnish such an introduction as will enable those who approach the work to occupy the right point of view for an appreciative perusal of it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The publishers of the present edition, becoming acquainted with the rare merits and the intense interest of the work, have resolved to bring it, in a more available shape, to the attention of the large class of refined readers who cannot fail to be both delighted and edified by it.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Translated from the Persian by DUNCAN FORBES This remarkable and fascinating romance, in its English version, was originally published under the auspices of the Oriental Translation Fund sixty-five years ago.

Chapter 1 of The adventures of Hatim Taï, a romance by Duncan [Translator] Forbes holds 63 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The adventures of Hatim Taï, a romance contain?

Chapter 1 holds 63 sentences of The adventures of Hatim Taï, a romance, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The adventures of Hatim Taï, a romance by Duncan [Translator] Forbes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 63 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The adventures of Hatim Taï, a romance?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The adventures of Hatim Taï, a romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in The adventures of Hatim Taï, a romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The adventures of Hatim Taï, a romance, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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