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The Adventures of Hugh Trevor
The Adventures of Hugh Trevor

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Adventures of Hugh Trevor is here in full — 325 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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_Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.
The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.
He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.
The disposition he shewed to aid my father, and the possibility that I might one day be his heir, readily induced my parents to comply.
Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Adventures of Hugh Trevor

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Adventures of Hugh Trevor is here in full — 325 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.
Line 2
The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.
/ðə ˈdɔːtər fɔːr huːz seɪk hiː hæd fɜːrst bɪn ˈprɑːmptɪd tuː ˈmeri əˈɡen wɑːz ded ənd ðɪs pərˈhæps wɑːz wʌn kɑːz ðæt ˈstreŋθənd hɪz əˈfekʃən fɔːr miː/
Line 3
He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.
Line 4
The disposition he shewed to aid my father, and the possibility that I might one day be his heir, readily induced my parents to comply.
Line 5
Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Benevolent adjective US /bəˈnevələnt/

intending or showing kindness

comply verb US /kəmˈplaɪ/

act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes

From this reading “The disposition he shewed to aid my father, and the possibility that I might one day be his heir, readily induced my parents to comply.”

cordially adverb US /ˈkɔːrdʒəli/

in a hearty manner

From this reading “He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.”

mistakes noun US /mɪˈsteɪks/

plural of “mistake” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading “Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.”

rector noun US /ˈrektər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading “Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.”

shew verb US /ʃuː/

establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment

From this reading “Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.”

stratagem noun US /ˈstrætədʒəm/

a maneuver in a game or conversation

From this reading “_Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.”

strengthened adjective US /ˈstreŋθənd/

given added strength or support

From this reading “The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.”

All words in this reading · 135

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading The disposition he shewed to aid my father, and the possibility that I might one day be his heir, readily induced my parents to comply.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

ardournoun

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The disposition he shewed to aid my father, and the possibility that I might one day be his heir, readily induced my parents to comply.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

BenevolentadjectiveUS /bəˈnevələnt/

intending or showing kindness

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

complyverbUS /kəmˈplaɪ/

act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes

From this reading The disposition he shewed to aid my father, and the possibility that I might one day be his heir, readily induced my parents to comply.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

cordiallyadverbUS /ˈkɔːrdʒəli/

in a hearty manner

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

cultivatedadjectiveUS /ˈkʌltəveɪtɪd/

(of land or fields) prepared for raising crops by plowing or fertilizing

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The disposition he shewed to aid my father, and the possibility that I might one day be his heir, readily induced my parents to comply.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

defeatedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfiːtəd/

beaten or overcome; not victorious

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading The disposition he shewed to aid my father, and the possibility that I might one day be his heir, readily induced my parents to comply.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

Elford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

encouragedadjectiveUS /enˈkɜːrɪdʒd/

inspired with confidence

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

errorsnounUS /ˈerərz/

plural of “error” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

estatenounUS /ɪˈsteɪt/

everything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and liabilities

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

favouritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

foolishadjectiveUS /ˈfuːlɪʃ/

devoid of good sense or judgment

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

fortnightnounUS /ˈfɔːrtnaɪt/

a period of fourteen consecutive days

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

goodnessnounUS /ˈɡʊdnəs/

that which is pleasing or valuable or useful

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

grandfathernounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

guidenounUS /ɡaɪd/

someone employed to conduct others

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading The disposition he shewed to aid my father, and the possibility that I might one day be his heir, readily induced my parents to comply.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The disposition he shewed to aid my father, and the possibility that I might one day be his heir, readily induced my parents to comply.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

inducedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈduːst/

brought about or caused; not spontaneous

From this reading The disposition he shewed to aid my father, and the possibility that I might one day be his heir, readily induced my parents to comply.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

intimacynounUS /ˈɪntəməsi/

close or warm friendship

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

liableadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪəbəl/

at risk of or subject to experiencing something usually unpleasant

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

marryverbUS /ˈmeri/

take in marriage

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The disposition he shewed to aid my father, and the possibility that I might one day be his heir, readily induced my parents to comply.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

mistakesnounUS /mɪˈsteɪks/

plural of “mistake” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

oathnounUS /oʊθ/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

obduracynoun

resoluteness by virtue of being unyielding and inflexible

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

obtainedverbUS /əbˈteɪnd/

past form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading The disposition he shewed to aid my father, and the possibility that I might one day be his heir, readily induced my parents to comply.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

permissionnounUS /pərˈmɪʃən/

approval to do something

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

play-mate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

possibilitynounUS /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː/

a future prospect or potential

From this reading The disposition he shewed to aid my father, and the possibility that I might one day be his heir, readily induced my parents to comply.

promptedverbUS /ˈprɑːmptɪd/

past form of “prompt” — give an incentive for action

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

readilyadverbUS /ˈredəli/

without much difficulty

From this reading The disposition he shewed to aid my father, and the possibility that I might one day be his heir, readily induced my parents to comply.

rectornounUS /ˈrektər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

rector's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

shewverbUS /ʃuː/

establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

shewed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The disposition he shewed to aid my father, and the possibility that I might one day be his heir, readily induced my parents to comply.

sistersnounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

plural of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

spiritualadjectiveUS /ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

stratagemnounUS /ˈstrætədʒəm/

a maneuver in a game or conversation

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

strengthenedadjectiveUS /ˈstreŋθənd/

given added strength or support

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

Trevor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

triumphnounUS /ˈtraɪəmf/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

unluckyadjectiveUS /ənˈlʌki/

having or bringing misfortune

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading _Benevolent stratagem of my uncle defeated by the unlucky and foolish triumph of my father: The anger and oath of the rector_ Mr. Elford cultivated a small estate of his own, lying about ten miles from Trevor farm, and beyond that village of which my grandfather was the spiritual guide.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading The daughter for whose sake he had first been prompted to marry again was dead, and this perhaps was one cause that strengthened his affection for me.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Mr. Elford, as his history will shew, was perhaps liable to greater mistakes than might have been expected from a man of so much understanding, ardour, and goodness of intention; but, though like other men occasionally blind to his own errors, he could not but feel pain at the obduracy of the rector's conduct toward my mother.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He frequently rode over to visit us, made himself my play-mate and favourite, encouraged a greater degree of intimacy between the sisters, who were not too cordially inclined toward each other, and soon obtained permission to take me home with him for a fortnight.

Chapter 3 of The Adventures of Hugh Trevor by Thomas Holcroft holds 325 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Adventures of Hugh Trevor contain?

Chapter 3 holds 325 sentences of The Adventures of Hugh Trevor, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Adventures of Hugh Trevor by Thomas Holcroft exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 325 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Adventures of Hugh Trevor?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Adventures of Hugh Trevor

Common questions about reading The Adventures of Hugh Trevor by Thomas Holcroft on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Adventures of Hugh Trevor?

Yes. All 9187 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9811 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Adventures of Hugh Trevor is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9811, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Adventures of Hugh Trevor take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1838 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Adventures of Hugh Trevor section by section

How to work through The Adventures of Hugh Trevor section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Adventures of Hugh Trevor to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Adventures of Hugh Trevor

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Adventures of Hugh Trevor, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Birth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Hugh Trevor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Hugh Trevor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dignity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Hugh Trevor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Insulted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Hugh Trevor; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.