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The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat
The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat is here in full — 28 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.
Yes, Sir, it certainly was a funny sight.
It was a little procession of five of his friends of the Smiling Pool.
First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.
Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat is here in full — 28 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.
Line 2
Yes, Sir, it certainly was a funny sight.
/jes sɜːr ɪt ˈsɜːrtənli wɑːz ə ˈfʌni saɪt/
Line 3
It was a little procession of five of his friends of the Smiling Pool.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈlɪtəl prəˈseʃən ʌv faɪv ʌv hɪz frendz ʌv ðə ˈsmaɪlɪŋ puːl/
Line 4
First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.
/fɜːrst wɑːz ˈbɪli mɪŋk huː bɪˈkɔːz hiː ɪz slɪm ənd ˈnɪmbəl muːvz soʊ ˈkwɪkli ɪt səmˈtaɪmz ɪz hɑːrd tuː ˈfɑːloʊ hɪm/
Line 5
Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Buzzard noun US /ˈbʌzərd/

a New World vulture that is common in South America and Central America and the southern United States

From this reading “Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.”

Mink noun US /mɪŋk/

the expensive fur of a mink

From this reading “First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.”

moves noun US /muːvz/

plural of “move” — the act of deciding to do something

From this reading “First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.”

nimble adjective US /ˈnɪmbəl/

moving quickly and lightly

From this reading “First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.”

Otter noun US /ˈɑːtər/

the fur of an otter

From this reading “Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.”

Pool noun US /puːl/

an excavation that is (usually) filled with water

From this reading “It was a little procession of five of his friends of the Smiling Pool.”

sailing noun US /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading “Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.”

slim adjective US /slɪm/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading “First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

BehindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.

BuzzardnounUS /ˈbʌzərd/

a New World vulture that is common in South America and Central America and the southern United States

From this reading Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Yes, Sir, it certainly was a funny sight.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading It was a little procession of five of his friends of the Smiling Pool.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading It was a little procession of five of his friends of the Smiling Pool.

funnyadjectiveUS /ˈfʌni/

arousing or provoking laughter

From this reading Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.

hadn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was a little procession of five of his friends of the Smiling Pool.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Yes, Sir, it certainly was a funny sight.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was a little procession of five of his friends of the Smiling Pool.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.

MinknounUS /mɪŋk/

the expensive fur of a mink

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

Mistah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.

movesnounUS /muːvz/

plural of “move” — the act of deciding to do something

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

nimbleadjectiveUS /ˈnɪmbəl/

moving quickly and lightly

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was a little procession of five of his friends of the Smiling Pool.

Ol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.

OtternounUS /ˈɑːtər/

the fur of an otter

From this reading Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.

PoolnounUS /puːl/

an excavation that is (usually) filled with water

From this reading It was a little procession of five of his friends of the Smiling Pool.

processionnounUS /prəˈseʃən/

(theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

From this reading It was a little procession of five of his friends of the Smiling Pool.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

sailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Yes, Sir, it certainly was a funny sight.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.

slimadjectiveUS /slɪm/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

SmilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading It was a little procession of five of his friends of the Smiling Pool.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ol' Mistah Buzzard, sailing high in the blue, blue sky, looked down on a funny sight.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Yes, Sir, it certainly was a funny sight.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading First was Billy Mink, who, because he is slim and nimble, moves so quickly it sometimes is hard to follow him.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Behind him was Little Joe Otter, whose legs are so short that he almost looks as if he hadn't any.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading Yes, Sir, it certainly was a funny sight.

Chapter 12 of The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess holds 28 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat contain?

Chapter 12 holds 28 sentences of The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 28 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat

Common questions about reading The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat?

Yes. All 954 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5110 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5110, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat take to read?

About 79 minutes of reading across 191 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat section by section

How to work through The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Muskrat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Farmer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brown's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Jerry Muskrat; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.