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The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green
The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MR.
VERDANT GREEN DISCOVERS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOWN AND GOWN.
IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.
The Town and Gown had already begun.
--- * The great bell of Christ Church.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
VERDANT GREEN DISCOVERS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOWN AND GOWN.
/ˈvɜːrdənt ɡriːn dɪˈskʌvərz ðə ˈdɪfərəns bɪˈtwiːn taʊn ənd ɡaʊn/
Line 3
IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.
Line 4
The Town and Gown had already begun.
/ðə taʊn ənd ɡaʊn hæd ɔːlˈredi bɪˈɡʌn/
Line 5
--- * The great bell of Christ Church.
/ðə ɡreɪt bel ʌv kraɪst tʃɜːrtʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Christ noun US /kraɪst/

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading “--- * The great bell of Christ Church.”

dashed adjective US /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading “IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.”

discovers verb US /dɪˈskʌvərz/

third-person singular of “discover” — discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading “VERDANT GREEN DISCOVERS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOWN AND GOWN.”

gown noun US /ɡaʊn/

a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading “VERDANT GREEN DISCOVERS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOWN AND GOWN.”

Mary's noun US /ˈmeriz/

possessive form of “mary” — the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading “IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.”

ordering noun US /ˈɔːrdərɪŋ/

logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements

From this reading “IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.”

sonorous adjective US /ˈsɑːnərəs/

full and loud and deep

From this reading “IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.”

verdant adjective US /ˈvɜːrdənt/

characterized by abundance of verdure

From this reading “VERDANT GREEN DISCOVERS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOWN AND GOWN.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The Town and Gown had already begun.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading VERDANT GREEN DISCOVERS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOWN AND GOWN.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The Town and Gown had already begun.

bellnounUS /bel/

a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading --- * The great bell of Christ Church.

BETWEENprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading VERDANT GREEN DISCOVERS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOWN AND GOWN.

Bouncer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

ChristnounUS /kraɪst/

a teacher and prophet born in Bethlehem and active in Nazareth; his life and sermons form the basis for Christianity (circa 4 BC - AD 29)

From this reading --- * The great bell of Christ Church.

ChurchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading --- * The great bell of Christ Church.

CollegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

dashedadjectiveUS /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

DIFFERENCEnounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading VERDANT GREEN DISCOVERS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOWN AND GOWN.

DISCOVERSverbUS /dɪˈskʌvərz/

third-person singular of “discover” — discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading VERDANT GREEN DISCOVERS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOWN AND GOWN.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

GOWNnounUS /ɡaʊn/

a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading VERDANT GREEN DISCOVERS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOWN AND GOWN.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading --- * The great bell of Christ Church.

GREENnounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading VERDANT GREEN DISCOVERS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOWN AND GOWN.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

HighadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

Mary'snounUS /ˈmeriz/

possessive form of “mary” — the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

orderingnounUS /ˈɔːrdərɪŋ/

logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

shutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

sonorousadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːnərəs/

full and loud and deep

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading VERDANT GREEN DISCOVERS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOWN AND GOWN.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

TOWNnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading VERDANT GREEN DISCOVERS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOWN AND GOWN.

VERDANTadjectiveUS /ˈvɜːrdənt/

characterized by abundance of verdure

From this reading VERDANT GREEN DISCOVERS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TOWN AND GOWN.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading IT was ten minutes past nine, and Tom,* with a sonorous voice, was ordering all College gates to be shut, when the wine party, which had just left Mr. Bouncer's room, passed round the corner of St. Mary's, and dashed across the High.

Chapter 17 of The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green by Cuthbert Bede holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green contain?

Chapter 17 holds 120 sentences of The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green by Cuthbert Bede exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green

Common questions about reading The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green by Cuthbert Bede on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green?

Yes. All 4091 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4644 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4644, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green take to read?

About 340 minutes of reading across 819 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green section by section

How to work through The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Verdant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Green
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Travels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
North
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Mr. Verdant Green; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.