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The adventures of Rob Roy
The adventures of Rob Roy

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The adventures of Rob Roy is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DUEL.
Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.
He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.
Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.
His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The adventures of Rob Roy

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The adventures of Rob Roy is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DUEL.
/ðə ˈduːəl/
Line 2
Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.
Line 3
He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.
/hiː ðen ˈlevəld ə ˈpɪstəl æt ðə fʊl leŋkθ ʌv hɪz raɪt ɑːrm ənd ˈevəri aɪ wɑːz bent əˈpɑːn ðə ˈmʌzəl frʌm wɪtʃ deθ wɑːz ɪkˈspektəd tuː ˈɪʃuː/
Line 4
Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.
Line 5
His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

belted adjective US /ˈbeltəd/

having or provided with a belt

From this reading “Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.”

destitute adjective US /ˈdestətuːt/

poor enough to need help from others

From this reading “Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.”

levelled verb US /ˈlevəld/

inflected form of “level” — aim at

From this reading “He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.”

muzzle noun US /ˈmʌzəl/

the open circular discharging end of a gun

From this reading “He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.”

ornament verb US /ˈɔːrnəmənt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading “Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.”

plaid noun US /plæd/

a cloth having a crisscross design

From this reading “Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.”

tartan noun US /ˈtɑːrtən/

a cloth having a crisscross design

From this reading “Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.”

workshop noun US /ˈwɜːrkʃɑːp/

small workplace where handcrafts or manufacturing are done

From this reading “His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

scarlet coat noun + noun

In this reading “Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.”

full height adjective + noun

In this reading “Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.”

full length adjective + noun

In this reading “He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.”

dark eyes noun + noun

In this reading “Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.”

came from verb + particle counted as “come from”

In this reading “His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1646

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

barsnounUS /bɑːrz/

gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden rods supported on uprights

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

beltedadjectiveUS /ˈbeltəd/

having or provided with a belt

From this reading Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.

buttoning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

Cadell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

destituteadjectiveUS /ˈdestətuːt/

poor enough to need help from others

From this reading Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.

Doune

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

DUELnounUS /ˈduːəl/

a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading THE DUEL.

establishedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

home-made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

laceverbUS /leɪs/

spin, wind, or twist together

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

levelledverbUS /ˈlevəld/

inflected form of “level” — aim at

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

long-skirted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

muzzlenounUS /ˈmʌzəl/

the open circular discharging end of a gun

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.

ornamentverbUS /ˈɔːrnəmənt/

make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.

pistolnounUS /ˈpɪstəl/

a firearm that is held and fired with one hand

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

pistolsnounUS /ˈpɪstəlz/

plural of “pistol” — a firearm that is held and fired with one hand

From this reading His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

plaidnounUS /plæd/

a cloth having a crisscross design

From this reading Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

RobverbUS /rɑːb/

take something away by force or without the consent of the owner

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

Rob's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.

Roy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

scarletnounUS /ˈskɑːrlət/

a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

soldier-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

steadilyadverbUS /ˈstedəli/

at a steady rate or pace

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

stuffnounUS /stʌf/

the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

From this reading Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

tartannounUS /ˈtɑːrtən/

a cloth having a crisscross design

From this reading Rob's coat was of rough, home-made, brown stuff, destitute of lace or ornament; but his great belted plaid of scarlet tartan filled up the eye.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DUEL.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He then levelled a pistol at the full length of his right arm, and every eye was bent upon the muzzle from which death was expected to issue.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Sir James drew up his tall and soldier-like figure to its full height, and buttoning to the throat his long-skirted scarlet coat, the breast of which was covered with broad bars of silver lace, he fixed his keen dark eyes steadily on the figure of Rob Roy.

workshopnounUS /ˈwɜːrkʃɑːp/

small workplace where handcrafts or manufacturing are done

From this reading His pistols were bright as silver, and came from the famous workshop established at Doune, so long ago as 1646, by Thomas Cadell.

Chapter 8 of The adventures of Rob Roy by James Grant holds 61 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The adventures of Rob Roy contain?

Chapter 8 holds 61 sentences of The adventures of Rob Roy, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The adventures of Rob Roy by James Grant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 61 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The adventures of Rob Roy?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The adventures of Rob Roy

Common questions about reading The adventures of Rob Roy by James Grant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The adventures of Rob Roy?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The adventures of Rob Roy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The adventures of Rob Roy take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The adventures of Rob Roy section by section

How to work through The adventures of Rob Roy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The adventures of Rob Roy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The adventures of Rob Roy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The adventures of Rob Roy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The adventures of Rob Roy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The adventures of Rob Roy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.