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The adventures of Rob Roy
The adventures of Rob Roy

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of The adventures of Rob Roy is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CLOSING SCENE.
The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.
Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.
On an evening towards the end of December he sunk rapidly.
Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The adventures of Rob Roy

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of The adventures of Rob Roy is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CLOSING SCENE.
/ðə ˈkloʊzɪŋ siːn/
Line 2
The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.
Line 3
Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.
Line 4
On an evening towards the end of December he sunk rapidly.
/ɑːn æn ˈiːvnɪŋ təˈwɔːrdz ðə end ʌv dɪˈsembər hiː sʌŋk ˈræpədli/
Line 5
Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attendant noun US /əˈtendənt/

someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading “Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.”

casting noun US /ˈkæstɪŋ/

object formed by a mold

From this reading “Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.”

decayed adjective US /dəˈkeɪd/

damaged by decay; hence unsound and useless

From this reading “The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.”

requested adjective US /rɪˈkwestɪd/

asked for

From this reading “Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.”

ruddy adjective US /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading “Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.”

severity noun US /sɪˈverɪti/

used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather

From this reading “The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.”

shattered adjective US /ˈʃætərd/

ruined or disrupted

From this reading “The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.”

sorely adverb US /ˈsɔːrli/

to a great degree

From this reading “The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

constant attendant adjective + noun

In this reading “Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.”

purple shadows noun + noun counted as “purple shadow”

In this reading “Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.”

CLOSING SCENE noun + noun

In this reading “THE CLOSING SCENE.”

old age adjective + noun

a late time of life

In this reading “Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.”

last farewell adjective + noun

In this reading “Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.”

aged woman adjective + noun

In this reading “Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.”

towards the end preposition + article + noun counted as “towards … end”

In this reading “On an evening towards the end of December he sunk rapidly.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1734

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

agedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading On an evening towards the end of December he sunk rapidly.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

attendantnounUS /əˈtendənt/

someone who waits on or tends to or attends to the needs of another

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

Balquhidder

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

BennounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

braes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

castingnounUS /ˈkæstɪŋ/

object formed by a mold

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

CLOSINGnounUS /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading THE CLOSING SCENE.

confinedadjectiveUS /kənˈfaɪnd/

not invading healthy tissue

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

decayedadjectiveUS /dəˈkeɪd/

damaged by decay; hence unsound and useless

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading On an evening towards the end of December he sunk rapidly.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading On an evening towards the end of December he sunk rapidly.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading On an evening towards the end of December he sunk rapidly.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

farewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

HelennounUS /ˈhelən/

(Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

HelplessadjectiveUS /ˈhelpləs/

lacking in or deprived of strength or power

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

illnessnounUS /ˈɪlnəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

Inverlochluvig

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On an evening towards the end of December he sunk rapidly.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

purplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

requestedadjectiveUS /rɪˈkwestɪd/

asked for

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

RobverbUS /rɑːb/

take something away by force or without the consent of the owner

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

Roy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

ruddyadjectiveUS /ˈrʌdi/

inclined to a healthy reddish color often associated with outdoor life

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

SCENEnounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading THE CLOSING SCENE.

settingnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

severitynounUS /sɪˈverɪti/

used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

shatteredadjectiveUS /ˈʃætərd/

ruined or disrupted

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

snowclad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

sorelyadverbUS /ˈsɔːrli/

to a great degree

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

splendournoun

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

sunkadjectiveUS /sʌŋk/

doomed to extinction

From this reading On an evening towards the end of December he sunk rapidly.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CLOSING SCENE.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading On an evening towards the end of December he sunk rapidly.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Helpless as a child, he was confined to bed at last by extreme old age rather than illness, at his house of Inverlochluvig.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The health and strength of Rob Roy decayed rapidly after this, and the winter of 1734, with its unusual severity, sorely affected his shattered form.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Helen, then an aged woman, was his constant attendant, and he requested her to throw open the windows that he might take a last farewell of the sun, then setting in his ruddy splendour, and casting the purple shadows of Ben More far across the snowclad braes of Balquhidder.

Chapter 40 of The adventures of Rob Roy by James Grant holds 51 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of The adventures of Rob Roy contain?

Chapter 40 holds 51 sentences of The adventures of Rob Roy, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of The adventures of Rob Roy by James Grant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 51 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of The adventures of Rob Roy?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The adventures of Rob Roy

Common questions about reading The adventures of Rob Roy by James Grant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The adventures of Rob Roy?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The adventures of Rob Roy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The adventures of Rob Roy take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The adventures of Rob Roy section by section

How to work through The adventures of Rob Roy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The adventures of Rob Roy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The adventures of Rob Roy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The adventures of Rob Roy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The adventures of Rob Roy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The adventures of Rob Roy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The adventures of Rob Roy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.