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The Adventures of Roderick Random
The Adventures of Roderick Random

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Adventures of Roderick Random is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We descry the Waggonget into itarrive at an innour Fellow Travellers describeda Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.
At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: Well, fools and their money are soon parted.
If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been dn’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.
Tis a sure sign you came easily by your money, when you squander it away in this manner.
Ah!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Adventures of Roderick Random

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Adventures of Roderick Random is here in full — 203 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We descry the Waggonget into itarrive at an innour Fellow Travellers describeda Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.
Line 2
At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.
/æt leŋkθ stræp huː kʊd hoʊld noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər əˈdrest miː ðʌs wel fuːlz ənd ðer ˈmʌni ɑːr suːn ˈpɑːrtɪd/
Line 3
If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been dn’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.
Line 4
Tis a sure sign you came easily by your money, when you squander it away in this manner.
/tɪz ə ʃʊr saɪn juː keɪm ˈiːzəli baɪ jɔːr ˈmʌni wen juː ˈskwɑːndər ɪt əˈweɪ ɪn ðɪs ˈmænər/
Line 5
Ah!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

descry verb US /deˈskraɪ/

catch sight of

From this reading “We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.”

diminish verb US /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/

decrease in size, extent, or range

From this reading “We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.”

engrossed adjective US /ɪnˈɡroʊst/

giving or marked by complete attention to

From this reading “We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.”

exchanging verb US /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “exchange” — give to, and receive from, one another

From this reading “We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.”

finances noun US /fɪˈnænsɪz/

assets in the form of money

From this reading “We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.”

sensibly adverb US /ˈsensəbli/

with good sense or in a reasonable or intelligent manner

From this reading “We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.”

squander verb US /ˈskwɑːndər/

spend thoughtlessly; throw away

From this reading “’Tis a sure sign you came easily by your money, when you squander it away in this manner.”

Strap noun US /stræp/

an elongated leather strip (or a strip of similar material) for binding things together or holding something in position

From this reading “We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ah!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.

arriveverbUS /ərˈaɪv/

reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading ’Tis a sure sign you came easily by your money, when you squander it away in this manner.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading ’Tis a sure sign you came easily by your money, when you squander it away in this manner.

committedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

contemplationnounUS /ˌkɑːntəmˈpleɪʃən/

a long and thoughtful observation

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.

dnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

demandnounUS /dɪˈmænd/

an urgent or peremptory request

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

descryverbUS /deˈskraɪ/

catch sight of

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

diminishverbUS /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/

decrease in size, extent, or range

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading ’Tis a sure sign you came easily by your money, when you squander it away in this manner.

engrossedadjectiveUS /ɪnˈɡroʊst/

giving or marked by complete attention to

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

exchangingverbUS /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “exchange” — give to, and receive from, one another

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

exposedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspoʊzd/

with no protection or shield

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

FellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

financesnounUS /fɪˈnænsɪz/

assets in the form of money

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

foolsnounUS /fuːlz/

plural of “fool” — a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

half-a-mile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ’Tis a sure sign you came easily by your money, when you squander it away in this manner.

innnounUS /ɪn/

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

knaverynoun

lack of honesty; acts of lying or cheating or stealing

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading ’Tis a sure sign you came easily by your money, when you squander it away in this manner.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.

MistakenounUS /mɪˈsteɪk/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

n'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

partedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːrtɪd/

having a margin incised almost to the base so as to create distinct divisions or lobes

From this reading At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.

producesnounUS /prəˈduːsəz/

plural of “produce” — fresh fruits and vegetable grown for the market

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

sensiblyadverbUS /ˈsensəbli/

with good sense or in a reasonable or intelligent manner

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading ’Tis a sure sign you came easily by your money, when you squander it away in this manner.

skin-flint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.

squanderverbUS /ˈskwɑːndər/

spend thoughtlessly; throw away

From this reading ’Tis a sure sign you came easily by your money, when you squander it away in this manner.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

StrapnounUS /stræp/

an elongated leather strip (or a strip of similar material) for binding things together or holding something in position

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading ’Tis a sure sign you came easily by your money, when you squander it away in this manner.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading If my advice had been taken, that old skin-flint should have been d—n’d before he had got more than the third of his demand.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ’Tis a sure sign you came easily by your money, when you squander it away in this manner.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.

TisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading ’Tis a sure sign you came easily by your money, when you squander it away in this manner.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

travelledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

familiar with many parts of the world

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

TravellersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveller” — a person who changes location

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

Waggonnoun

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading ’Tis a sure sign you came easily by your money, when you squander it away in this manner.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading At length, Strap, who could hold no longer, addressed me thus: “Well, fools and their money are soon parted.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading We descry the Waggon—get into it—arrive at an inn—our Fellow Travellers described—a Mistake is committed by Strap, which produces strange things We travelled half-a-mile without exchanging one word; my thoughts being engrossed by the knavery of the world, to which I must be daily exposed, and the contemplation of my finances, which began sensibly to diminish.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ’Tis a sure sign you came easily by your money, when you squander it away in this manner.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ’Tis a sure sign you came easily by your money, when you squander it away in this manner.

Chapter 7 of The Adventures of Roderick Random by T. (Tobias) Smollett holds 203 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Adventures of Roderick Random contain?

Chapter 7 holds 203 sentences of The Adventures of Roderick Random, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Adventures of Roderick Random by T. (Tobias) Smollett exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 203 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Adventures of Roderick Random?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #4085, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 370 minutes of reading across 888 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Adventures of Roderick Random

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Adventures of Roderick Random, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Northern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Roderick Random; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
United
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Roderick Random; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kingdom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Roderick Random; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Roderick Random; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.