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The Adventures of Roderick Random
The Adventures of Roderick Random

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Adventures of Roderick Random is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
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I carry my qualification to the Navy Officethe nature of itthe behaviour of the SecretaryStrap’s concern for my absencea battle betwixt him a blacksmiththe troublesome consequences of ithis harangue to mehis friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman
I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.
Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.
When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered No!”
Then I ventured to inquire if many ships were to be put in commission soon.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Adventures of Roderick Random

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Adventures of Roderick Random is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I carry my qualification to the Navy Officethe nature of itthe behaviour of the SecretaryStrap’s concern for my absencea battle betwixt him a blacksmiththe troublesome consequences of ithis harangue to mehis friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman
Line 2
I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.
/aɪ wʊd moʊst ˈwɪlɪŋli hæv ɡɔːn hoʊm tuː sliːp bʌt wɑːz toʊld baɪ maɪ kəmˈpænjənz ðæt wiː mʌst dɪˈlɪvər ˈaʊər ˈletərz ʌv ˌkwɑːləfəˈkeɪʃən æt ðə ˈneɪvi ˈɔːfɪs bɪˈfɔːr wʌn əˈklɑːk/
Line 3
Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.
Line 4
When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answeredNo!”
/wen hiː hæd stʌk ðem ɔːl təˈɡeðər ɑːn ə faɪl wʌn ʌv ˈaʊər ˈkʌmpəniː æskt ɪf ðer wɜːr ˈeni ˈveɪkənsiz tuː wɪtʃ ɪnˌter.əˈɡeɪ.ʃən hiː ˈænsərd noʊ/
Line 5
Then I ventured to inquire if many ships were to be put in commission soon.
/ðen aɪ ˈventʃərd tuː ˌɪnˈkwaɪr ɪf ˈmeni ʃɪps wɜːr tuː biː pʊt ɪn kəˈmɪʃən suːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Apothecary noun US /əˈpɑːθəkeri/

a health professional trained in the art of preparing and dispensing drugs

From this reading “I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman”

entertains verb US /ˌentərˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “entertain” — provide entertainment for

From this reading “I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman”

harangue noun US /hərˈæŋ/

a loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion

From this reading “I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman”

interrogation noun US /ɪnˌter.əˈɡeɪ.ʃən/

The formal questioning of a suspect by police detectives or magistrates.

From this reading “When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!””

journeyman noun US /ˈdʒɜːrnimæn/

a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft

From this reading “I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman”

qualification noun US /ˌkwɑːləfəˈkeɪʃən/

an attribute that must be met or complied with and that fits a person for something

From this reading “I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman”

recommends verb US /ˌrekəˈmendz/

third-person singular of “recommend” — push for something

From this reading “I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman”

vacancies noun US /ˈveɪkənsiz/

plural of “vacancy” — being unoccupied

From this reading “When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!””

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

AccordinglyadverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

ApothecarynounUS /əˈpɑːθəkeri/

a health professional trained in the art of preparing and dispensing drugs

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Then I ventured to inquire if many ships were to be put in commission soon.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

behaviournounUS /bɪˈheɪvjər/

the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

betwixtprepositionUS /biˈtwɪkst/

an old word for “between”

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

blacksmithnounUS /ˈblæksmɪθ/

a smith who forges and shapes iron with a hammer and anvil

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

commissionnounUS /kəˈmɪʃən/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading Then I ventured to inquire if many ships were to be put in commission soon.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

concernnounUS /kənˈsɜːrn/

something that interests you because it is important or affects you

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

consequencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/

plural of “consequence” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

deliververbUS /dɪˈlɪvər/

deliver (a speech, oration, or idea)

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

entertainsverbUS /ˌentərˈteɪnz/

third-person singular of “entertain” — provide entertainment for

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

fileverbUS /faɪl/

record in a public office or in a court of law

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

haranguenounUS /hərˈæŋ/

a loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Then I ventured to inquire if many ships were to be put in commission soon.

inquireverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪr/

address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading Then I ventured to inquire if many ships were to be put in commission soon.

interrogationnounUS /ɪnˌter.əˈɡeɪ.ʃən/

The formal questioning of a suspect by police detectives or magistrates.

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

journeymannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnimæn/

a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Then I ventured to inquire if many ships were to be put in commission soon.

matenounUS /meɪt/

the officer below the master on a commercial ship

From this reading Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

mightilyadverbUS /ˈmaɪtəli/

powerfully or vigorously

From this reading Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

NavynounUS /ˈneɪvi/

an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

OfficenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Then I ventured to inquire if many ships were to be put in commission soon.

qualificationnounUS /ˌkwɑːləfəˈkeɪʃən/

an attribute that must be met or complied with and that fits a person for something

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

qualifiedadjectiveUS /ˈkwɑːləfaɪd/

meeting the proper standards and requirements and training for an office or position or task

From this reading Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.

recommendsverbUS /ˌrekəˈmendz/

third-person singular of “recommend” — push for something

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

schoolmasternounUS /ˈskuːlmæstər/

presiding officer of a school

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.

SecretarynounUS /ˈsekrəteri/

a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading Then I ventured to inquire if many ships were to be put in commission soon.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Then I ventured to inquire if many ships were to be put in commission soon.

Strap's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

stuckadjectiveUS /stʌk/

caught or fixed

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then I ventured to inquire if many ships were to be put in commission soon.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

third-rateadjective

of lesser quality than second-rate

From this reading Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.

thitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

troublesomeadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəlsəm/

causing difficulty or annoyance

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

vacanciesnounUS /ˈveɪkənsiz/

plural of “vacancy” — being unoccupied

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

venturedverbUS /ˈventʃərd/

past form of “venture” — proceed somewhere despite the risk of possible dangers

From this reading Then I ventured to inquire if many ships were to be put in commission soon.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Accordingly, we went thither, and gave them to the secretary, who opened and read them, and I was mightily pleased to find myself qualified for second mate of a third-rate.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading When he had stuck them all together on a file, one of our company asked if there were any vacancies; to which interrogation he answered “No!”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I carry my qualification to the Navy Office—the nature of it—the behaviour of the Secretary—Strap’s concern for my absence—a battle betwixt him a blacksmith—the troublesome consequences of it—his harangue to me—his friend the schoolmaster recommends me to a French Apothecary, who entertains me as a journeyman

willinglyadverbUS /ˈwɪlɪŋli/

in a willing manner

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I would most willingly have gone home to sleep, but was told by my companions, that we must deliver our letters of qualification at the Navy office, before one o’clock.

Chapter 11 of The Adventures of Roderick Random by T. (Tobias) Smollett holds 97 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Adventures of Roderick Random contain?

Chapter 11 holds 97 sentences of The Adventures of Roderick Random, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Adventures of Roderick Random by T. (Tobias) Smollett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 97 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Adventures of Roderick Random?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Adventures of Roderick Random

Common questions about reading The Adventures of Roderick Random by T. (Tobias) Smollett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Adventures of Roderick Random?

Yes. All 4440 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4085 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Adventures of Roderick Random is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4085, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Adventures of Roderick Random take to read?

About 370 minutes of reading across 888 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Adventures of Roderick Random section by section

How to work through The Adventures of Roderick Random section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Adventures of Roderick Random

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Adventures of Roderick Random, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Northern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Roderick Random; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
United
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Roderick Random; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kingdom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Roderick Random; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Roderick Random; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.