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The Adventures of Roderick Random
The Adventures of Roderick Random

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of The Adventures of Roderick Random is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
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My Father makes a present to Narcissathe Letter is dispatched to her BrotherI appear among my AcquaintanceBanter’s Behaviourthe Squire refuses his Consentmy Uncle comes to Townapproves of my ChoiceI am marriedwe meet the Squire and his Lady at the Playour Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.
Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”
With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.
Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”
He was extremely well pleased with her frank and ingenuous reply, upon which we saluted, and wished her good night.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Adventures of Roderick Random

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of The Adventures of Roderick Random is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My Father makes a present to Narcissathe Letter is dispatched to her BrotherI appear among my AcquaintanceBanter’s Behaviourthe Squire refuses his Consentmy Uncle comes to Townapproves of my ChoiceI am marriedwe meet the Squire and his Lady at the Playour Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.
Line 2
Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”
/ˈmædəm ɡɪv miː liːv tuː kənˈsɪdər juː hɪˈræftər æz maɪ ˈdɔːtər ɪn wɪtʃ kəˈpæsəti aɪ ˌɪnˈsɪst əˈpɑːn jɔːr ækˈseptɪŋ ðɪs fɜːrst ˈɪnstəns ʌv maɪ pəˈtɜːrnəl ˈduːti ənd əˈfekʃən/
Line 3
With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.
/wɪð ðiːz wɜːrdz hiː pʊt ˈɪntuː hɜːr hænd ə bæŋk noʊt ʌv faɪv ˈhʌndrəd paʊndz wɪtʃ ʃiː noʊ ˈsuːnər ɪɡˈzæmənd ðæn wɪð ə loʊ ˈkɜːrtəsi ʃiː rɪˈplaɪd/
Line 4
Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”
Line 5
He was extremely well pleased with her frank and ingenuous reply, upon which we saluted, and wished her good night.
/hiː wɑːz ekˈstriːmli wel pliːzd wɪð hɜːr fræŋk ənd ˌɪnˈdʒenjuːəs rɪˈplaɪ əˈpɑːn wɪtʃ wiː səˈluːtɪd ənd wɪʃt hɜːr ɡʊd naɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

approves verb US /əˈpruːvz/

third-person singular of “approve” — give sanction to

From this reading “My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.”

courted verb US /ˈkɔːrtɪd/

past form of “court” — make amorous advances towards

From this reading “My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.”

dispatched verb US /dɪˈspætʃt/

past form of “dispatch” — send away towards a designated goal

From this reading “My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.”

ingenuous adjective US /ˌɪnˈdʒenjuːəs/

characterized by an inability to mask your feelings; not devious

From this reading “He was extremely well pleased with her frank and ingenuous reply, upon which we saluted, and wished her good night.”

inseparably adverb US /ˌɪnˈsepərəbli/

without possibility of separation

From this reading ““Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.””

paternal adjective US /pəˈtɜːrnəl/

belonging to or inherited from one's father

From this reading ““Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.””

refuses noun US /rəˈfjuːzəz/

plural of “refuse” — food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading “My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.”

veneration noun US /ˌvenərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of profound respect for someone or something

From this reading ““Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.””

All words in this reading · 129

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

acceptingadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪŋ/

tolerating without protest

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

AcquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

approvesverbUS /əˈpruːvz/

third-person singular of “approve” — give sanction to

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

Banter's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

BehaviournounUS /bɪˈheɪvjər/

the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

BrothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

capacitynounUS /kəˈpæsəti/

capability to perform or produce

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

ChoicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

ConsentnounUS /kənˈsent/

permission to do something

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

considerverbUS /kənˈsɪdər/

deem to be

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

courtedverbUS /ˈkɔːrtɪd/

past form of “court” — make amorous advances towards

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

courtesynounUS /ˈkɜːrtəsi/

a courteous or respectful or considerate act

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

DearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

dispatchedverbUS /dɪˈspætʃt/

past form of “dispatch” — send away towards a designated goal

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

esteemnounUS /əˈstiːm/

the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded)

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

examinedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading He was extremely well pleased with her frank and ingenuous reply, upon which we saluted, and wished her good night.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

frankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading He was extremely well pleased with her frank and ingenuous reply, upon which we saluted, and wished her good night.

freelyadverbUS /ˈfriːli/

in a free manner

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

generositynounUS /ˌdʒenərˈɑːsəti/

the trait of being willing to give your money or time

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He was extremely well pleased with her frank and ingenuous reply, upon which we saluted, and wished her good night.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

hereafteradverbUS /hɪˈræftər/

in a subsequent part of this document or statement or matter etc.

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

ingenuousadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdʒenjuːəs/

characterized by an inability to mask your feelings; not devious

From this reading He was extremely well pleased with her frank and ingenuous reply, upon which we saluted, and wished her good night.

inseparablyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsepərəbli/

without possibility of separation

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

insistverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɪst/

be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

LetternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

MadamnounUS /ˈmædəm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

Narcissa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He was extremely well pleased with her frank and ingenuous reply, upon which we saluted, and wished her good night.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

paternaladjectiveUS /pəˈtɜːrnəl/

belonging to or inherited from one's father

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

PlayverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading He was extremely well pleased with her frank and ingenuous reply, upon which we saluted, and wished her good night.

poundsnounUS /paʊndz/

plural of “pound” — 16 ounces avoirdupois

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

proofnounUS /pruːf/

any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

Random's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

refuseverbUS /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

refusesnounUS /rəˈfjuːzəz/

plural of “refuse” — food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading He was extremely well pleased with her frank and ingenuous reply, upon which we saluted, and wished her good night.

salutedverbUS /səˈluːtɪd/

past form of “salute” — propose a toast to

From this reading He was extremely well pleased with her frank and ingenuous reply, upon which we saluted, and wished her good night.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

SquirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

TownnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

venerationnounUS /ˌvenərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of profound respect for someone or something

From this reading “Dear sir, though I have not the least occasion for this supply, I have too great a veneration for you to refuse this proof of your generosity and esteem, which I the more freely receive, because I already look upon Mr. Random’s interest as inseparably connected with mine.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was extremely well pleased with her frank and ingenuous reply, upon which we saluted, and wished her good night.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading My Father makes a present to Narcissa—the Letter is dispatched to her Brother—I appear among my Acquaintance—Banter’s Behaviour—the Squire refuses his Consent—my Uncle comes to Town—approves of my Choice—I am married—we meet the Squire and his Lady at the Play—our Acquaintance is courted After having spent the evening to the satisfaction of all present, my father addressed himself thus to Narcissa.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He was extremely well pleased with her frank and ingenuous reply, upon which we saluted, and wished her good night.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading He was extremely well pleased with her frank and ingenuous reply, upon which we saluted, and wished her good night.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading With these words he put into her hand a bank note of five hundred pounds, which she no sooner examined, than with a low courtesy she replied.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Madam, give me leave to consider you hereafter as my daughter, in which capacity I insist upon your accepting this first instance of my paternal duty and affection.”

Chapter 40 of The Adventures of Roderick Random by T. (Tobias) Smollett holds 97 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of The Adventures of Roderick Random contain?

Chapter 40 holds 97 sentences of The Adventures of Roderick Random, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of The Adventures of Roderick Random by T. (Tobias) Smollett exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 97 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of The Adventures of Roderick Random?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Adventures of Roderick Random

Common questions about reading The Adventures of Roderick Random by T. (Tobias) Smollett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Adventures of Roderick Random?

Yes. All 4440 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4085 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Adventures of Roderick Random is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4085, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Adventures of Roderick Random take to read?

About 370 minutes of reading across 888 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Adventures of Roderick Random section by section

How to work through The Adventures of Roderick Random section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Adventures of Roderick Random

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Adventures of Roderick Random, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Northern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Roderick Random; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
United
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Roderick Random; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kingdom
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Roderick Random; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Adventures of Roderick Random; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.