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The Air Trust
The Air Trust

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Air Trust is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OXYGEN, KING OF INTOXICATORS.
A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.
"I am now heating the little firebrick furnace," said the scientist.
"In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.
I am using 30,000 volts, and my electrodes, my own invention, are--" "Never mind," growled Flint.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Air Trust

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Air Trust is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OXYGEN, KING OF INTOXICATORS.
Line 2
A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.
Line 3
"I am now heating the little firebrick furnace," said the scientist.
/aɪ æm naʊ ˈhiːtɪŋ ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈfaɪərbrɪk ˈfɜːrnəs sed ðə ˈsaɪəntɪst/
Line 4
"In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.
Line 5
I am using 30,000 volts, and my electrodes, my own invention, are--" "Never mind," growled Flint.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alternating adjective US /ˈɔːltərneɪtɪŋ/

(of a current) reversing direction

From this reading “"In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.”

electrodes noun US /ˌɪˈlektroʊdz/

plural of “electrode” — a conductor used to make electrical contact with some part of a circuit

From this reading “"In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.”

firebrick noun US /ˈfaɪərbrɪk/

brick made of fire clay; used for lining e.g. furnaces and chimneys

From this reading “"I am now heating the little firebrick furnace," said the scientist.”

heating noun US /ˈhiːtɪŋ/

the process of becoming warmer; a rising temperature

From this reading “"I am now heating the little firebrick furnace," said the scientist.”

Norway noun US /ˈnɔːrweɪ/

a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe on the western side of the Scandinavian Peninsula; achieved independence from Sweden in 1905

From this reading “"In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.”

oxygen noun US /ˈɑːksədʒən/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading “OXYGEN, KING OF INTOXICATORS.”

vibrate verb US /ˈvaɪbreɪt/

shake, quiver, or throb; move back and forth rapidly, usually in an uncontrolled manner

From this reading “A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.”

volts noun US /voʊlts/

plural of “volt” — a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt

From this reading “"In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

30,000

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am using 30,000 volts, and my electrodes, my own invention, are--" "Never mind," growled Flint.

5,000

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading "In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.

alternatingadjectiveUS /ˈɔːltərneɪtɪŋ/

(of a current) reversing direction

From this reading "In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I am now heating the little firebrick furnace," said the scientist.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I am using 30,000 volts, and my electrodes, my own invention, are--" "Never mind," growled Flint.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I am using 30,000 volts, and my electrodes, my own invention, are--" "Never mind," growled Flint.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading "In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.

coppernounUS /ˈkɑːpər/

a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading "In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.

electrodesnounUS /ˌɪˈlektroʊdz/

plural of “electrode” — a conductor used to make electrical contact with some part of a circuit

From this reading "In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.

firebricknounUS /ˈfaɪərbrɪk/

brick made of fire clay; used for lining e.g. furnaces and chimneys

From this reading "I am now heating the little firebrick furnace," said the scientist.

FlintnounUS /flɪnt/

a hard kind of stone; a form of silica more opaque than chalcedony

From this reading I am using 30,000 volts, and my electrodes, my own invention, are--" "Never mind," growled Flint.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

furnacenounUS /ˈfɜːrnəs/

an enclosed chamber in which heat is produced to heat buildings, destroy refuse, smelt or refine ores, etc.

From this reading "I am now heating the little firebrick furnace," said the scientist.

growledverbUS /ɡraʊld/

past form of “growl” — to utter or emit low dull rumbling sounds

From this reading I am using 30,000 volts, and my electrodes, my own invention, are--" "Never mind," growled Flint.

half-circle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.

heatingnounUS /ˈhiːtɪŋ/

the process of becoming warmer; a rising temperature

From this reading "I am now heating the little firebrick furnace," said the scientist.

Herzog

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

hummingnounUS /ˈhʌmɪŋ/

a humming noise

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I am now heating the little firebrick furnace," said the scientist.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

inneradjectiveUS /ˈɪnər/

located inward

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

INTOXICATORS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OXYGEN, KING OF INTOXICATORS.

inventionnounUS /ˌɪnˈvenʃən/

the creation of something in the mind

From this reading I am using 30,000 volts, and my electrodes, my own invention, are--" "Never mind," growled Flint.

KINGnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading OXYGEN, KING OF INTOXICATORS.

laboratorynounUS /ˈlæbrətɔːri/

a workplace for the conduct of scientific research

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

levernounUS /ˈlevər/

a rigid bar pivoted about a fulcrum

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "I am now heating the little firebrick furnace," said the scientist.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading I am using 30,000 volts, and my electrodes, my own invention, are--" "Never mind," growled Flint.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I am using 30,000 volts, and my electrodes, my own invention, are--" "Never mind," growled Flint.

NeveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I am using 30,000 volts, and my electrodes, my own invention, are--" "Never mind," growled Flint.

NorwaynounUS /ˈnɔːrweɪ/

a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe on the western side of the Scandinavian Peninsula; achieved independence from Sweden in 1905

From this reading "In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "I am now heating the little firebrick furnace," said the scientist.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OXYGEN, KING OF INTOXICATORS.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading "In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading I am using 30,000 volts, and my electrodes, my own invention, are--" "Never mind," growled Flint.

OXYGENnounUS /ˈɑːksədʒən/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading OXYGEN, KING OF INTOXICATORS.

pitchnounUS /pɪtʃ/

the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

postverbUS /poʊst/

affix in a public place or for public notice

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I am now heating the little firebrick furnace," said the scientist.

scientistnounUS /ˈsaɪəntɪst/

a person with advanced knowledge of one or more sciences

From this reading "I am now heating the little firebrick furnace," said the scientist.

shovedverbUS /ʃʌvd/

past form of “shove” — come into rough contact with while moving

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

steadilyadverbUS /ˈstedəli/

at a steady rate or pace

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading "In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading "In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.

usingnounUS /ˈjuːzɪŋ/

an act that exploits or victimizes someone (treats them unfairly)

From this reading I am using 30,000 volts, and my electrodes, my own invention, are--" "Never mind," growled Flint.

vibrateverbUS /ˈvaɪbreɪt/

shake, quiver, or throb; move back and forth rapidly, usually in an uncontrolled manner

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

voltsnounUS /voʊlts/

plural of “volt” — a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt

From this reading "In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.

water-cooledadjective

kept cool or designed to be kept cool by means of water especially circulating water

From this reading "In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A soft humming note began to vibrate through the inner laboratory--a note which rose in pitch, steadily, as Herzog shoved the lever from one copper post to another, round the half-circle.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "In Norway, they use an alternating current of only 5,000 volts, between water-cooled copper electrodes, as I have already told you.

Chapter 5 of The Air Trust by George Allan England holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Air Trust contain?

Chapter 5 holds 114 sentences of The Air Trust, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Air Trust by George Allan England exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Air Trust?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Air Trust

Common questions about reading The Air Trust by George Allan England on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Air Trust?

Yes. All 5609 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12826 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Air Trust is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12826, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Air Trust take to read?

About 467 minutes of reading across 1122 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Air Trust section by section

How to work through The Air Trust section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The Air Trust to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Air Trust

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Air Trust, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Partners
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Air Trust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Habit
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Air Trust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translating
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Air Trust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ideas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Air Trust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.