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The Alchemist
The Alchemist

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Alchemist is here in full — 392 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FACE.
Sir, I'll go look A little, how it heightens.
[EXIT.]
MAM.
Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Alchemist

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Alchemist is here in full — 392 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FACE.
/feɪs/
Line 2
Sir, I'll go look A little, how it heightens.
Line 3
[EXIT.]
/ˈeɡzɪt/
Line 4
MAM.
/mɑːm/
Line 5
Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anew adverb US /əˈnuː/

again but in a new or different way

From this reading “Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.”

cobwebs noun US /ˈkɑːbwebz/

plural of “cobweb” — a fabric so delicate and transparent as to resemble a web of a spider

From this reading “Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.”

heightens verb US /ˈhaɪtənz/

third-person singular of “heighten” — become more extreme

From this reading “Sir, I'll go look A little, how it heightens.”

mam noun US /mɑːm/

a member of a Mayan people of southwestern Guatemala

From this reading “MAM.”

Persian noun US /ˈpɜːrʒən/

a native or inhabitant of Iran

From this reading “Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.”

provoke verb US /prəˈvoʊk/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.”

riot noun US /ˈraɪət/

a public act of violence by an unruly mob

From this reading “Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.”

shirts noun US /ʃɜːrts/

plural of “shirt” — a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading “Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sir, I'll go look A little, how it heightens.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

anewadverbUS /əˈnuː/

again but in a new or different way

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

cobwebsnounUS /ˈkɑːbwebz/

plural of “cobweb” — a fabric so delicate and transparent as to resemble a web of a spider

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

EXITnounUS /ˈeɡzɪt/

an opening that permits escape or release

From this reading [EXIT.]

FACEnounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading FACE.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Sir, I'll go look A little, how it heightens.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

heightensverbUS /ˈhaɪtənz/

third-person singular of “heighten” — become more extreme

From this reading Sir, I'll go look A little, how it heightens.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir, I'll go look A little, how it heightens.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sir, I'll go look A little, how it heightens.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Sir, I'll go look A little, how it heightens.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Sir, I'll go look A little, how it heightens.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Sir, I'll go look A little, how it heightens.

MAMnounUS /mɑːm/

a member of a Mayan people of southwestern Guatemala

From this reading MAM.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

PersiannounUS /ˈpɜːrʒən/

a native or inhabitant of Iran

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

provokeverbUS /prəˈvoʊk/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

raimentnoun

especially fine or decorative clothing

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

riotnounUS /ˈraɪət/

a public act of violence by an unruly mob

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

shirtsnounUS /ʃɜːrts/

plural of “shirt” — a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Sir, I'll go look A little, how it heightens.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

taffeta-sarsnet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

teachverbUS /tiːtʃ/

impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

Wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Do.--My shirts I'll have of taffeta-sarsnet, soft and light As cobwebs; and for all my other raiment, It shall be such as might provoke the Persian, Were he to teach the world riot anew.

Chapter 4 of The Alchemist by Ben Jonson holds 392 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Alchemist contain?

Chapter 4 holds 392 sentences of The Alchemist, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Alchemist by Ben Jonson exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 392 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Alchemist?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Alchemist

Common questions about reading The Alchemist by Ben Jonson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Alchemist?

Yes. All 5517 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4081 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Alchemist is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4081, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Alchemist take to read?

About 459 minutes of reading across 1104 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Alchemist section by section

How to work through The Alchemist section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of The Alchemist to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Alchemist

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Alchemist, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Greatest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Alchemist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Alchemist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dramatists
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Alchemist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Except
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Alchemist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.