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The Alkahest
The Alkahest

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for The Alkahest
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.
Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.
Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.
After the second year he no longer passed the summer at his country-house, and his wife was unwilling to live there alone.
Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Alkahest

Chapter IV

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.
Line 2
Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.
Line 3
Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.
Line 4
After the second year he no longer passed the summer at his country-house, and his wife was unwilling to live there alone.
Line 5
Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.”

Alone noun US /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “After the second year he no longer passed the summer at his country-house, and his wife was unwilling to live there alone.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.”

Mortal adjective US /ˈmɔːrtəl/

causing or relating to death

From this reading “Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “After the second year he no longer passed the summer at his country-house, and his wife was unwilling to live there alone.”

Returned noun US /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “After the second year he no longer passed the summer at his country-house, and his wife was unwilling to live there alone.”

Secret noun US /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading “Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.”

Sometimes noun US /sometimes/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.”

Think noun US /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.”

Till preposition US /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.”

Whether conjunction US /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading “Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.

absent-mindedness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

affronted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.

agreeable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

alonenounUS /alone/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading After the second year he no longer passed the summer at his country-house, and his wife was unwilling to live there alone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

anxieties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

anxiety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

appeared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

aspect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

Balthazar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

bosom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

certain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

changed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.

chemistry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.

chose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

Claes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.

Claes's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

country-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the second year he no longer passed the summer at his country-house, and his wife was unwilling to live there alone.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.

dinner-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.

family

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

following

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After the second year he no longer passed the summer at his country-house, and his wife was unwilling to live there alone.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

intimate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

laboratory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

leaving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.

less

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

live

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the second year he no longer passed the summer at his country-house, and his wife was unwilling to live there alone.

longer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

Madame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

Monsieur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.

mortaladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrtəl/

causing or relating to death

From this reading Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.

nowhere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading After the second year he no longer passed the summer at his country-house, and his wife was unwilling to live there alone.

perpetual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

prey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.

return

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.

returnednounUS /ˈreturned/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the second year he no longer passed the summer at his country-house, and his wife was unwilling to live there alone.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

shut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

society

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

sometimes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

stayed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

summer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the second year he no longer passed the summer at his country-house, and his wife was unwilling to live there alone.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

thinknounUS /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.

Two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.

unwilling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the second year he no longer passed the summer at his country-house, and his wife was unwilling to live there alone.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

walk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sometimes he went to walk and did not return till the following day, leaving Madame Claes a prey to mortal anxiety during the night.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Balthazar went nowhere, shut himself up in his laboratory all day, sometimes stayed there all night, and only appeared in the bosom of his family at dinner-time.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.

WhetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Whether it were that society was affronted by his perpetual absent-mindedness and chose to think itself in the way, or that Madame Claes’s secret anxieties made her less agreeable than before, certain it is that she no longer saw any but her intimate friends.

wife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the second year he no longer passed the summer at his country-house, and his wife was unwilling to live there alone.

winter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the second year he no longer passed the summer at his country-house, and his wife was unwilling to live there alone.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two years after the winter when Monsieur Claes returned to chemistry, the aspect of his house was changed.