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The Alkahest
The Alkahest

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Alkahest is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Alkahest
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.
His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.
The daughter threw herself into her father’s arms and wept for joy.
This time she came to seek a recompense for years of pain, and pardon for the exercise of her domestic authority.
She seemed to herself criminal, like those great men who violate the liberties of the people for the safety of the nation.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Alkahest

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Alkahest is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.
Line 2
His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.
Line 3
The daughter threw herself into her father’s arms and wept for joy.
/ðə ˈdɔːtər θruː hərˈself ˈɪntuː hɜːr ˈfɑːðərz ɑːrmz ənd wept fɔːr dʒɔɪ/
Line 4
This time she came to seek a recompense for years of pain, and pardon for the exercise of her domestic authority.
/ðɪs taɪm ʃiː keɪm tuː siːk ə ˈrekəmpens fɔːr jɪrz ʌv peɪn ənd ˈpɑːrdən fɔːr ðə ˈeksərsaɪz ʌv hɜːr dəˈmestɪk əˈθɔːrəti/
Line 5
She seemed to herself criminal, like those great men who violate the liberties of the people for the safety of the nation.
/ʃiː siːmd tuː hərˈself ˈkrɪmənəl laɪk ðoʊz ɡreɪt men huː ˈvaɪəleɪt ðə ˈlɪbərtiːz ʌv ðə ˈpiːpəl fɔːr ðə ˈseɪfti ʌv ðə ˈneɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crowning adjective US /ˈkraʊnɪŋ/

representing a level of the highest possible achievement or attainment

From this reading “His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.”

daughter's noun US /ˈdɔːtərz/

possessive form of “daughter” — a female human offspring

experiments noun US /ɪkˈsperəmənts/

plural of “experiment” — the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading “His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.”

liberties noun US /ˈlɪbərtiːz/

plural of “liberty” — immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence

From this reading “She seemed to herself criminal, like those great men who violate the liberties of the people for the safety of the nation.”

preoccupations noun US /priˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃənz/

plural of “preoccupation” — an idea that preoccupies the mind and holds the attention

From this reading “Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.”

recompense noun US /ˈrekəmpens/

payment or reward (as for service rendered)

From this reading “This time she came to seek a recompense for years of pain, and pardon for the exercise of her domestic authority.”

solution noun US /səˈluːʃən/

a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution

From this reading “His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.”

violate verb US /ˈvaɪəleɪt/

fail to agree with; be in violation of; as of rules or patterns

From this reading “She seemed to herself criminal, like those great men who violate the liberties of the people for the safety of the nation.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

agitatedadjectiveUS /ˈædʒəteɪtɪd/

troubled emotionally and usually deeply

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading The daughter threw herself into her father’s arms and wept for joy.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading This time she came to seek a recompense for years of pain, and pardon for the exercise of her domestic authority.

awaitedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

Balthazar's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading This time she came to seek a recompense for years of pain, and pardon for the exercise of her domestic authority.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

criminaladjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmənəl/

bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure

From this reading She seemed to herself criminal, like those great men who violate the liberties of the people for the safety of the nation.

crowningadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊnɪŋ/

representing a level of the highest possible achievement or attainment

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading The daughter threw herself into her father’s arms and wept for joy.

daughter'snounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

possessive form of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

domesticadjectiveUS /dəˈmestɪk/

of concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation

From this reading This time she came to seek a recompense for years of pain, and pardon for the exercise of her domestic authority.

dreamedadjectiveUS /driːmd/

conceived of or imagined or hoped for

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading This time she came to seek a recompense for years of pain, and pardon for the exercise of her domestic authority.

experimentsnounUS /ɪkˈsperəmənts/

plural of “experiment” — the act of conducting a controlled test or investigation

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The daughter threw herself into her father’s arms and wept for joy.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The daughter threw herself into her father’s arms and wept for joy.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The daughter threw herself into her father’s arms and wept for joy.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The daughter threw herself into her father’s arms and wept for joy.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

impatiencenounUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəns/

a lack of patience; irritation with anything that causes delay

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The daughter threw herself into her father’s arms and wept for joy.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading The daughter threw herself into her father’s arms and wept for joy.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

libertiesnounUS /ˈlɪbərtiːz/

plural of “liberty” — immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence

From this reading She seemed to herself criminal, like those great men who violate the liberties of the people for the safety of the nation.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading She seemed to herself criminal, like those great men who violate the liberties of the people for the safety of the nation.

Marguerite's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading She seemed to herself criminal, like those great men who violate the liberties of the people for the safety of the nation.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading She seemed to herself criminal, like those great men who violate the liberties of the people for the safety of the nation.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading This time she came to seek a recompense for years of pain, and pardon for the exercise of her domestic authority.

pardonverbUS /ˈpɑːrdən/

accept an excuse for

From this reading This time she came to seek a recompense for years of pain, and pardon for the exercise of her domestic authority.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading She seemed to herself criminal, like those great men who violate the liberties of the people for the safety of the nation.

preoccupationsnounUS /priˌɑːkjəˈpeɪʃənz/

plural of “preoccupation” — an idea that preoccupies the mind and holds the attention

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

ProblemnounUS /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

recompensenounUS /ˈrekəmpens/

payment or reward (as for service rendered)

From this reading This time she came to seek a recompense for years of pain, and pardon for the exercise of her domestic authority.

safetynounUS /ˈseɪfti/

the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions

From this reading She seemed to herself criminal, like those great men who violate the liberties of the people for the safety of the nation.

sciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading This time she came to seek a recompense for years of pain, and pardon for the exercise of her domestic authority.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading She seemed to herself criminal, like those great men who violate the liberties of the people for the safety of the nation.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This time she came to seek a recompense for years of pain, and pardon for the exercise of her domestic authority.

solutionnounUS /səˈluːʃən/

a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This time she came to seek a recompense for years of pain, and pardon for the exercise of her domestic authority.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading She seemed to herself criminal, like those great men who violate the liberties of the people for the safety of the nation.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading The daughter threw herself into her father’s arms and wept for joy.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading This time she came to seek a recompense for years of pain, and pardon for the exercise of her domestic authority.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Through all the preoccupations of science, the desire to see his native town, his house, his family, agitated Balthazar’s mind.

violateverbUS /ˈvaɪəleɪt/

fail to agree with; be in violation of; as of rules or patterns

From this reading She seemed to herself criminal, like those great men who violate the liberties of the people for the safety of the nation.

weptverbUS /wept/

inflected form of “weep” — shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading The daughter threw herself into her father’s arms and wept for joy.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She seemed to herself criminal, like those great men who violate the liberties of the people for the safety of the nation.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His daughter’s letters had told him of the happy family events; he dreamed of crowning his career by a series of experiments that must lead to the solution of the great Problem, and he awaited Marguerite’s arrival with extreme impatience.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading This time she came to seek a recompense for years of pain, and pardon for the exercise of her domestic authority.

Chapter 15 of The Alkahest by Honoré de Balzac holds 172 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Alkahest contain?

Chapter 15 holds 172 sentences of The Alkahest, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Alkahest by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 172 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Alkahest?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Alkahest

Common questions about reading The Alkahest by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Alkahest?

Yes. All 2881 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1453 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Alkahest is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1453, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Alkahest take to read?

About 240 minutes of reading across 577 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Alkahest section by section

How to work through The Alkahest section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Alkahest to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Alkahest

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Alkahest, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Alkahest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Douai
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Alkahest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paris
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Alkahest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Alkahest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.