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The Almost-Men
The Almost-Men

Chapter II

Cover illustration for The Almost-Men
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.
The Almost-men were a liberty-loving society.
Their government decrees and their religious poetry abounded with vivid words of freedom.
They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.
"As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Almost-Men

Chapter II

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.
Line 2
The Almost-men were a liberty-loving society.
Line 3
Their government decrees and their religious poetry abounded with vivid words of freedom.
Line 4
They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.
Line 5
"As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.”

Done noun US /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.”

Ourselves pronoun US /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading “"As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “"As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

abounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their government decrees and their religious poetry abounded with vivid words of freedom.

abstract

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

Almost-men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Almost-men were a liberty-loving society.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Their government decrees and their religious poetry abounded with vivid words of freedom.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.

aware

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.

became

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

child

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.

conquerors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

culture

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

decrees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their government decrees and their religious poetry abounded with vivid words of freedom.

define

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

device

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

donenounUS /done/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.

enemy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

enslaved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

freedom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their government decrees and their religious poetry abounded with vivid words of freedom.

God

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

government

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their government decrees and their religious poetry abounded with vivid words of freedom.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.

inconsistency

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.

integrated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

invent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

Lanny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

liberty-loving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Almost-men were a liberty-loving society.

maintained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

noble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading "As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.

peers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

Pendillo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.

poetry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their government decrees and their religious poetry abounded with vivid words of freedom.

reducing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

religion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

religious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their government decrees and their religious poetry abounded with vivid words of freedom.

savage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

semantic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

social

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

society

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Almost-men were a liberty-loving society.

soul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

status

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

superiority

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

technique

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading "As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.

Triangle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

understood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

Universe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

use

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

verbal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They could not have maintained an integrated social soul and enslaved a culture of their peers; therefore, they had to invent a verbal technique for reducing man to the status of a savage.

vivid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their government decrees and their religious poetry abounded with vivid words of freedom.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Almost-men were a liberty-loving society.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "As we have always done ourselves," Pendillo told Lanny when he first became aware of the inconsistency as a child.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lanny understood enough of the religion of the Triangle--that noble abstract of God which the enemy called the All of the Universe--to know why the conquerors had to use a semantic device to define their superiority.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Their government decrees and their religious poetry abounded with vivid words of freedom.

words

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their government decrees and their religious poetry abounded with vivid words of freedom.