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The Alpine Fay: A Romance
The Alpine Fay: A Romance

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Alpine Fay: A Romance is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Alpine Fay: A Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BLASTS AND COUNTERBLASTS.
The construction of the railway was pushed forward with feverish haste.
In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.
Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.
Under his leadership their capacity for work seemed doubled, and he actually attained his end.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Alpine Fay: A Romance

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Alpine Fay: A Romance is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BLASTS AND COUNTERBLASTS.
Line 2
The construction of the railway was pushed forward with feverish haste.
/ðə kənˈstrʌkʃən ʌv ðə ˈreɪlweɪ wɑːz pʊʃt ˈfɔːrwərd wɪð ˈfiːvərɪʃ heɪst/
Line 3
In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.
Line 4
Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.
Line 5
Under his leadership their capacity for work seemed doubled, and he actually attained his end.
/ˈʌndər hɪz ˈliːdərʃɪp ðer kəˈpæsəti fɔːr wɜːrk siːmd ˈdʌbəld ənd hiː ˈæktʃuːəli əˈteɪnd hɪz end/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blasts noun US /blæsts/

plural of “blast” — a very long fly ball

From this reading “BLASTS AND COUNTERBLASTS.”

directing adjective US /dərˈektɪŋ/

showing the way by conducting or leading; imposing direction on

From this reading “Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.”

emulation noun US /ˌemjəˈleɪʃən/

ambition to equal or excel

From this reading “Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.”

engineers noun US /ˈendʒəˈnɪrz/

plural of “engineer” — a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading “Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.”

exertions noun US /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənz/

plural of “exertion” — use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading “Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.”

leadership noun US /ˈliːdərʃɪp/

the activity of leading

From this reading “Under his leadership their capacity for work seemed doubled, and he actually attained his end.”

spurred verb US /spɜːrd/

inflected form of “spur” — incite or stimulate

From this reading “Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.”

subordinates noun US /səˈbɔːrdəneɪts/

plural of “subordinate” — an assistant subject to the authority or control of another

From this reading “In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

feverish haste adjective + noun

In this reading “The construction of the railway was pushed forward with feverish haste.”

easy task adjective + noun

In this reading “In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.”

pushed forward verb + particle counted as “push forward”

push one's way

In this reading “The construction of the railway was pushed forward with feverish haste.”

In fact preposition + noun

in reality or actuality

In this reading “In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading Under his leadership their capacity for work seemed doubled, and he actually attained his end.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BLASTS AND COUNTERBLASTS.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

attainedadjectiveUS /əˈteɪnd/

achieved or reached

From this reading Under his leadership their capacity for work seemed doubled, and he actually attained his end.

BLASTSnounUS /blæsts/

plural of “blast” — a very long fly ball

From this reading BLASTS AND COUNTERBLASTS.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

capacitynounUS /kəˈpæsəti/

capability to perform or produce

From this reading Under his leadership their capacity for work seemed doubled, and he actually attained his end.

completedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpliːtəd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

constructionnounUS /kənˈstrʌkʃən/

the act of constructing something

From this reading The construction of the railway was pushed forward with feverish haste.

COUNTERBLASTS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BLASTS AND COUNTERBLASTS.

declaringverbUS /dɪˈklerɪŋ/

-ing form of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

devotionnounUS /dɪˈvoʊʃən/

feelings of ardent love

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

directingadjectiveUS /dərˈektɪŋ/

showing the way by conducting or leading; imposing direction on

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

doubledadjectiveUS /ˈdʌbəld/

twice as great or many

From this reading Under his leadership their capacity for work seemed doubled, and he actually attained his end.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

Elmhorst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

emulationnounUS /ˌemjəˈleɪʃən/

ambition to equal or excel

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Under his leadership their capacity for work seemed doubled, and he actually attained his end.

engineer-in-chief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

engineersnounUS /ˈendʒəˈnɪrz/

plural of “engineer” — a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

exertionsnounUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃənz/

plural of “exertion” — use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

feverishadjectiveUS /ˈfiːvərɪʃ/

marked by intense agitation or emotion

From this reading The construction of the railway was pushed forward with feverish haste.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Under his leadership their capacity for work seemed doubled, and he actually attained his end.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading The construction of the railway was pushed forward with feverish haste.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

hastenounUS /heɪst/

overly eager speed (and possible carelessness)

From this reading The construction of the railway was pushed forward with feverish haste.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

incredibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkredəbəl/

beyond belief or understanding

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

inspiredadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈspaɪərd/

being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

leadershipnounUS /ˈliːdərʃɪp/

the activity of leading

From this reading Under his leadership their capacity for work seemed doubled, and he actually attained his end.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

Nordheim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The construction of the railway was pushed forward with feverish haste.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

pushedverbUS /pʊʃt/

past form of “push” — move with force

From this reading The construction of the railway was pushed forward with feverish haste.

railwaynounUS /ˈreɪlweɪ/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading The construction of the railway was pushed forward with feverish haste.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Under his leadership their capacity for work seemed doubled, and he actually attained his end.

spareverbUS /sper/

refrain from harming

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

spurredverbUS /spɜːrd/

inflected form of “spur” — incite or stimulate

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

staffnounUS /stæf/

personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

subordinatesnounUS /səˈbɔːrdəneɪts/

plural of “subordinate” — an assistant subject to the authority or control of another

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

superintending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The construction of the railway was pushed forward with feverish haste.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under his leadership their capacity for work seemed doubled, and he actually attained his end.

unweariedadjective

with unreduced energy

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The construction of the railway was pushed forward with feverish haste.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The construction of the railway was pushed forward with feverish haste.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

workmennounUS /ˈwɜːrkmɪn/

plural of “workman” — an employee who performs manual or industrial labor

From this reading Elmhorst spurred on his workmen to incredible exertions; he was present everywhere, superintending and directing, giving to his staff of engineers an example of unwearied devotion to duty that inspired their emulation.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading In fact, it was no easy task to have the work completed at the promised time; but Nordheim was right in declaring that the engineer-in-chief would spare neither himself nor his subordinates.

Chapter 20 of The Alpine Fay: A Romance by E. Werner holds 186 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Alpine Fay: A Romance contain?

Chapter 20 holds 186 sentences of The Alpine Fay: A Romance, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Alpine Fay: A Romance by E. Werner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 186 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Alpine Fay: A Romance?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Alpine Fay: A Romance

Common questions about reading The Alpine Fay: A Romance by E. Werner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Alpine Fay: A Romance?

Yes. All 5295 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35229 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Alpine Fay: A Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35229, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Alpine Fay: A Romance take to read?

About 441 minutes of reading across 1059 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Alpine Fay: A Romance section by section

How to work through The Alpine Fay: A Romance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Alpine Fay: A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Alpine Fay: A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mountain-home
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Alpine Fay: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Above
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Alpine Fay: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Snow-crowned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Alpine Fay: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Summits
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Alpine Fay: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.