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The Amateur Gentleman
The Amateur Gentleman

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Amateur Gentleman is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.
"Sir," said he, as Barnabas approached, wondering, "I'm taking the liberty o' looking at your castor."
"Oh!" said Barnabas.
"Sir, it's a werry good 'at as 'ats go, but it's no kind of an 'at for you to-night."
"And why not, Mr. Shrig?"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Amateur Gentleman

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Amateur Gentleman is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.
Line 2
"Sir," said he, as Barnabas approached, wondering, "I'm taking the liberty o' looking at your castor."
Line 3
"Oh!" said Barnabas.
Line 4
"Sir, it's a werry good 'at as 'ats go, but it's no kind of an 'at for you to-night."
Line 5
"And why not, Mr. Shrig?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

castor noun US /ˈkæstər/

a multiple star with 6 components; second brightest in Gemini; close to Pollux

From this reading “"Sir," said he, as Barnabas approached, wondering, "I'm taking the liberty o' looking at your castor."”

Cobbler's noun US /ˈkɑːblərz/

possessive form of “cobbler” — a person who makes or repairs shoes

From this reading “WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.”

elbow noun US /ˈelboʊ/

hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading “WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.”

examining verb US /ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading “WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.”

fist noun US /fɪst/

a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting)

From this reading “WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.”

glancing verb US /ˈɡlænsɪŋ/

-ing form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading “WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.”

guttering verb US /ˈɡʌtərɪŋ/

-ing form of “gutter” — burn unsteadily, feebly, or low; flicker

From this reading “WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.”

relates verb US /rɪˈleɪts/

third-person singular of “relate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading “WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

AMONGprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "Sir, it's a werry good 'at as 'ats go, but it's no kind of an 'at for you to-night."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading "Sir," said he, as Barnabas approached, wondering, "I'm taking the liberty o' looking at your castor."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

ats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Sir, it's a werry good 'at as 'ats go, but it's no kind of an 'at for you to-night."

BARNABAS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

beheldverbUS /biˈheld/

inflected form of “behold” — see with attention

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

benchnounUS /bentʃ/

a long seat for more than one person

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Sir, it's a werry good 'at as 'ats go, but it's no kind of an 'at for you to-night."

candlenounUS /ˈkændəl/

stick of wax with a wick in the middle

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

castornounUS /ˈkæstər/

a multiple star with 6 components; second brightest in Gemini; close to Pollux

From this reading "Sir," said he, as Barnabas approached, wondering, "I'm taking the liberty o' looking at your castor."

Cobbler'snounUS /ˈkɑːblərz/

possessive form of “cobbler” — a person who makes or repairs shoes

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

elbownounUS /ˈelboʊ/

hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

examiningverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

fistnounUS /fɪst/

a hand with the fingers clenched in the palm (as for hitting)

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Sir, it's a werry good 'at as 'ats go, but it's no kind of an 'at for you to-night."

glancingverbUS /ˈɡlænsɪŋ/

-ing form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "Sir, it's a werry good 'at as 'ats go, but it's no kind of an 'at for you to-night."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "Sir, it's a werry good 'at as 'ats go, but it's no kind of an 'at for you to-night."

gutteringverbUS /ˈɡʌtərɪŋ/

-ing form of “gutter” — burn unsteadily, feebly, or low; flicker

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

HATnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Sir," said he, as Barnabas approached, wondering, "I'm taking the liberty o' looking at your castor."

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Sir, it's a werry good 'at as 'ats go, but it's no kind of an 'at for you to-night."

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading "Sir, it's a werry good 'at as 'ats go, but it's no kind of an 'at for you to-night."

libertynounUS /ˈlɪb.ər.ti/

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions on one's way of life.

From this reading "Sir," said he, as Barnabas approached, wondering, "I'm taking the liberty o' looking at your castor."

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading "Sir," said he, as Barnabas approached, wondering, "I'm taking the liberty o' looking at your castor."

LOSTadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "Sir, it's a werry good 'at as 'ats go, but it's no kind of an 'at for you to-night."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "And why not, Mr. Shrig?"

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading "Sir," said he, as Barnabas approached, wondering, "I'm taking the liberty o' looking at your castor."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Sir, it's a werry good 'at as 'ats go, but it's no kind of an 'at for you to-night."

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh!" said Barnabas.

OTHERadjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

RELATESverbUS /rɪˈleɪts/

third-person singular of “relate” — make a logical or causal connection

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Sir," said he, as Barnabas approached, wondering, "I'm taking the liberty o' looking at your castor."

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

Shrig

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

sighverbUS /saɪ/

heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "Sir," said he, as Barnabas approached, wondering, "I'm taking the liberty o' looking at your castor."

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading "Sir," said he, as Barnabas approached, wondering, "I'm taking the liberty o' looking at your castor."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

THINGSnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

to-night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Sir, it's a werry good 'at as 'ats go, but it's no kind of an 'at for you to-night."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

werry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Sir, it's a werry good 'at as 'ats go, but it's no kind of an 'at for you to-night."

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "And why not, Mr. Shrig?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading WHICH RELATES, AMONG OTHER THINGS, HOW BARNABAS LOST HIS HAT Now as Barnabas stood thus, he heard another sigh, and glancing up beheld Mr. Shrig seated at the little Cobbler's bench, with a guttering candle at his elbow and a hat upon his fist, which he appeared to be examining with lively interest.

wonderingadjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərɪŋ/

showing curiosity

From this reading "Sir," said he, as Barnabas approached, wondering, "I'm taking the liberty o' looking at your castor."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Sir, it's a werry good 'at as 'ats go, but it's no kind of an 'at for you to-night."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Sir," said he, as Barnabas approached, wondering, "I'm taking the liberty o' looking at your castor."

Chapter 31 of The Amateur Gentleman by Jeffery Farnol holds 181 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Amateur Gentleman contain?

Chapter 31 holds 181 sentences of The Amateur Gentleman, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Amateur Gentleman by Jeffery Farnol exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 181 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Amateur Gentleman?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Amateur Gentleman

Common questions about reading The Amateur Gentleman by Jeffery Farnol on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Amateur Gentleman?

Yes. All 10529 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9879 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Amateur Gentleman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9879, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Amateur Gentleman take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2106 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Amateur Gentleman section by section

How to work through The Amateur Gentleman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Amateur Gentleman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Amateur Gentleman

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Amateur Gentleman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Barty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Amateur Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ex-champion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Amateur Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
England
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Amateur Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Landlord
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Amateur Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.