Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Amateur Poacher
The Amateur Poacher

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Amateur Poacher is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Amateur Poacher
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.
It was an intoxicated man lying at full length.
As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.
So I seized the fellow by the collar and dragged him out of the way.
Then he sat up, and asked in a very threatening tone who I was.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Amateur Poacher

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Amateur Poacher is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.
Line 2
It was an intoxicated man lying at full length.
/ɪt wɑːz æn ɪnˈtɑːksəkeɪtɪd mæn ˈlaɪɪŋ æt fʊl leŋkθ/
Line 3
As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.
Line 4
So I seized the fellow by the collar and dragged him out of the way.
/soʊ aɪ siːzd ðə ˈfeloʊ baɪ ðə ˈkɑːlər ənd dræɡd hɪm aʊt ʌv ðə weɪ/
Line 5
Then he sat up, and asked in a very threatening tone who I was.
/ðen hiː sæt ʌp ənd æskt ɪn ə ˈveri ˈθretənɪŋ toʊn huː aɪ wɑːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calendar noun US /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading “OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.”

collar noun US /ˈkɑːlər/

a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

From this reading “So I seized the fellow by the collar and dragged him out of the way.”

harnessed adjective US /ˈhɑːrnəst/

brought under control and put to use

From this reading “As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.”

intoxicated adjective US /ɪnˈtɑːksəkeɪtɪd/

stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading “It was an intoxicated man lying at full length.”

kicked verb US /kɪkt/

past form of “kick” — drive or propel with the foot

From this reading “OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.”

mail noun US /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading “As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.”

threatening adjective US /ˈθretənɪŋ/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading “Then he sat up, and asked in a very threatening tone who I was.”

travelling noun US /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading “As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was an intoxicated man lying at full length.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Then he sat up, and asked in a very threatening tone who I was.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was an intoxicated man lying at full length.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading So I seized the fellow by the collar and dragged him out of the way.

CALENDARnounUS /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

collarnounUS /ˈkɑːlər/

a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

From this reading So I seized the fellow by the collar and dragged him out of the way.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

draggedverbUS /dræɡd/

inflected form of “drag” — pull, as against a resistance

From this reading So I seized the fellow by the collar and dragged him out of the way.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading So I seized the fellow by the collar and dragged him out of the way.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading It was an intoxicated man lying at full length.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

harnessedadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrnəst/

brought under control and put to use

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then he sat up, and asked in a very threatening tone who I was.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Then he sat up, and asked in a very threatening tone who I was.

intoxicatedadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtɑːksəkeɪtɪd/

stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading It was an intoxicated man lying at full length.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was an intoxicated man lying at full length.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

kickedverbUS /kɪkt/

past form of “kick” — drive or propel with the foot

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading It was an intoxicated man lying at full length.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading It was an intoxicated man lying at full length.

mailnounUS /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

mail-cart

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It was an intoxicated man lying at full length.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

MOUCHER'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

OBY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading So I seized the fellow by the collar and dragged him out of the way.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading So I seized the fellow by the collar and dragged him out of the way.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Then he sat up, and asked in a very threatening tone who I was.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading So I seized the fellow by the collar and dragged him out of the way.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So I seized the fellow by the collar and dragged him out of the way.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

SYSTEMnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

tandem-fashion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he sat up, and asked in a very threatening tone who I was.

threateningadjectiveUS /ˈθretənɪŋ/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading Then he sat up, and asked in a very threatening tone who I was.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading Then he sat up, and asked in a very threatening tone who I was.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Then he sat up, and asked in a very threatening tone who I was.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Then he sat up, and asked in a very threatening tone who I was.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading OBY AND HIS SYSTEM: THE MOUCHER’S CALENDAR One dark night, as I was walking on a lonely road, I kicked against something, and but just saved myself from a fall.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading So I seized the fellow by the collar and dragged him out of the way.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Then he sat up, and asked in a very threatening tone who I was.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading As a rule, it is best to let such people alone; but it occurred to me that the mail-cart was due; with two horses harnessed tandem-fashion, and travelling at full speed, the mail would probably go over him.

Chapter 7 of The Amateur Poacher by Richard Jefferies holds 213 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Amateur Poacher contain?

Chapter 7 holds 213 sentences of The Amateur Poacher, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Amateur Poacher by Richard Jefferies exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 213 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Amateur Poacher?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Amateur Poacher

Common questions about reading The Amateur Poacher by Richard Jefferies on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Amateur Poacher?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Amateur Poacher is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Amateur Poacher take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Amateur Poacher section by section

How to work through The Amateur Poacher section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Amateur Poacher to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Amateur Poacher

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Amateur Poacher, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Amateur Poacher, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Amateur Poacher, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Amateur Poacher, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.