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The American Baron: A Novel
The American Baron: A Novel

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The American Baron: A Novel is here in full — 105 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE AVALANCHE.
Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.
They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.
At length the road had been reopened, and they were informed that the journey might be made on sleds.
Unwilling to wait at Brieg, and equally unwilling to make a detour so as to take the railroad, the party decided to go on.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The American Baron: A Novel

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The American Baron: A Novel is here in full — 105 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE AVALANCHE.
/ðə ˈævəlæntʃ/
Line 2
Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.
Line 3
They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.
Line 4
At length the road had been reopened, and they were informed that the journey might be made on sleds.
/æt leŋkθ ðə roʊd hæd bɪn riˈoʊpənd ənd ðeɪ wɜːr ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd ðæt ðə ˈdʒɜːrni maɪt biː meɪd ɑːn sledz/
Line 5
Unwilling to wait at Brieg, and equally unwilling to make a detour so as to take the railroad, the party decided to go on.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avalanche noun US /ˈævəlæntʃ/

a slide of large masses of snow and ice and mud down a mountain

From this reading “THE AVALANCHE.”

avalanches noun US /ˈævəlæntʃɪz/

plural of “avalanche” — a slide of large masses of snow and ice and mud down a mountain

From this reading “They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.”

detour noun US /dɪˈtʊr/

a roundabout road (especially one that is used temporarily while a main route is blocked)

From this reading “Unwilling to wait at Brieg, and equally unwilling to make a detour so as to take the railroad, the party decided to go on.”

impassable adjective US /ˌɪmˈpæsəbəl/

incapable of being passed

From this reading “They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.”

reopened verb US /riˈoʊpənd/

past form of “reopen” — open again or anew

From this reading “At length the road had been reopened, and they were informed that the journey might be made on sleds.”

sleds noun US /sledz/

plural of “sled” — a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow

From this reading “At length the road had been reopened, and they were informed that the journey might be made on sleds.”

storms noun US /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading “They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.”

travelers noun US /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveler” — a person who changes location

From this reading “Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

AVALANCHEnounUS /ˈævəlæntʃ/

a slide of large masses of snow and ice and mud down a mountain

From this reading THE AVALANCHE.

avalanchesnounUS /ˈævəlæntʃɪz/

plural of “avalanche” — a slide of large masses of snow and ice and mud down a mountain

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading At length the road had been reopened, and they were informed that the journey might be made on sleds.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

Brieg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading Unwilling to wait at Brieg, and equally unwilling to make a detour so as to take the railroad, the party decided to go on.

detainedverbUS /dɪˈteɪnd/

past form of “detain” — deprive of freedom; take into confinement

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

detournounUS /dɪˈtʊr/

a roundabout road (especially one that is used temporarily while a main route is blocked)

From this reading Unwilling to wait at Brieg, and equally unwilling to make a detour so as to take the railroad, the party decided to go on.

ennounUS /en/

half the width of an em

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading Unwilling to wait at Brieg, and equally unwilling to make a detour so as to take the railroad, the party decided to go on.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Unwilling to wait at Brieg, and equally unwilling to make a detour so as to take the railroad, the party decided to go on.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

hesitateverbUS /ˈhezəteɪt/

pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

impassableadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpæsəbəl/

incapable of being passed

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading At length the road had been reopened, and they were informed that the journey might be made on sleds.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading At length the road had been reopened, and they were informed that the journey might be made on sleds.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading At length the road had been reopened, and they were informed that the journey might be made on sleds.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading At length the road had been reopened, and they were informed that the journey might be made on sleds.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading At length the road had been reopened, and they were informed that the journey might be made on sleds.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

railroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading Unwilling to wait at Brieg, and equally unwilling to make a detour so as to take the railroad, the party decided to go on.

reopenedverbUS /riˈoʊpənd/

past form of “reopen” — open again or anew

From this reading At length the road had been reopened, and they were informed that the journey might be made on sleds.

reportsnounUS /rɪˈpɔːrts/

plural of “report” — a written document describing the findings of some individual or group

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

RoadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

Simplon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

sledsnounUS /sledz/

plural of “sled” — a vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow

From this reading At length the road had been reopened, and they were informed that the journey might be made on sleds.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Unwilling to wait at Brieg, and equally unwilling to make a detour so as to take the railroad, the party decided to go on.

SomewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

stormsnounUS /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Unwilling to wait at Brieg, and equally unwilling to make a detour so as to take the railroad, the party decided to go on.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE AVALANCHE.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

travelersnounUS /ˈtrævələrz/

plural of “traveler” — a person who changes location

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

UnwillingadjectiveUS /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading Unwilling to wait at Brieg, and equally unwilling to make a detour so as to take the railroad, the party decided to go on.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Unwilling to wait at Brieg, and equally unwilling to make a detour so as to take the railroad, the party decided to go on.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They had been detained at Brieg by reports that the road was impassable; and, as it was the month of March, the prospect of snow and storms and avalanches was sufficient to make them hesitate.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At length the road had been reopened, and they were informed that the journey might be made on sleds.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Somewhat less than a hundred years ago a party of travelers might have been seen crossing over the Simplon Road, _en route_ for Italy.

Chapter 1 of The American Baron: A Novel by James De Mille holds 105 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The American Baron: A Novel contain?

Chapter 1 holds 105 sentences of The American Baron: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The American Baron: A Novel by James De Mille exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 105 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The American Baron: A Novel?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The American Baron: A Novel

Common questions about reading The American Baron: A Novel by James De Mille on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The American Baron: A Novel?

Yes. All 8357 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13257 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The American Baron: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13257, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The American Baron: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1672 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The American Baron: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The American Baron: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Avalanche
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Baron: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Somewhat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Baron: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Baron: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The American Baron: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.